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Walk the evidence base by book and chapter — the raw source passages that ground Ask, Differential, and the rest.

• A prospective blood RNA signature for tuberculosis disease risk Zak32 passages
• Achieving best outcomes of patients with cardiovascular diseases in China by enhancing the quality of medical care and establishing a learning health care system Jiang49 passages
• Adjunctive rifampicin for Staphylococcus aureus bacteraemia (ARREST): a multicentre, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial Thwaites48 passages
• Adverse outcomes after arthroscopic partial meniscectomy: a study of 700 000 procedures in the national Hospital Episode Statistics database for England Abram36 passages
• Analysis of clinical benefit, harms, and cost-effectiveness of screening women for abdominal aortic aneurysm Sweeting38 passages
• Antibiotic or silver versus standard ventriculoperitoneal shunts (BASICS): a multicentre, single-blinded, randomised trial and economic evaluation Mallucci40 passages
• Application of non-HDL cholesterol for population-based cardiovascular risk stratification: results from the Multinational Cardiovascular Risk Consortium Brunner37 passages
• Arthroscopic subacromial decompression for subacromial shoulder pain (CSAW): a multicentre, pragmatic, parallel group, placebo-controlled, three-group, randomised surgical trial Beard38 passages
• Association of adverse perinatal outcomes of intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy with biochemical markers: results of aggregate and individual patient data meta-analyses Ovadia Caroline BChaSeed38 passages
• Awareness of fetal movements and care package to reduce fetal mortality (AFFIRM): a stepped wedge, cluster-randomised trial Norman42 passages
• BMI and mortality: the limits of epidemiological evidence Berrigan David Troiano6 passages
• Cambridge Biomedical Research Centre, Cambridge, UKi Warwick Clinical Trials Unit, University of Warwick, Coventry, UKj Department of Oncology, North West53 passages
• Causes and incidence of community-acquired serious infections among young children in south Asia (ANISA): an observational cohort study Saha53 passages
• Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, China liangxf@chinacdc.cn** Prof43 passages
• Center, Nairobi, KenyaNewby Holly MSUnited Nations Children’s Fund, New York, USAPullum54 passages
• Center, Seattle, WA, USA* Correspondence to: Dr David Preiss, BHF Glasgow Cardiovascular Research Centre, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8TA, UK david.preiss@glasgow.ac.uk** Dr35 passages
• Centre at Moorfields Eye49 passages
• Centre, John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford, UKb Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford, UKc Oxford University34 passages
• Centre, Kampala, Ugandae University of Zimbabwe, Harare, Zimbabwef Infectious Diseases Institute Makerere University, Mulago, Uganda* Correspondence to:33 passages
• Centre, Oxford, UKc Moorfields Eye27 passages
• Centre, University College London34 passages
• Centre, University of Leicester, Leicester, UKn Department of Neurology, Sheffield Teaching39 passages
• Centre, University of Southampton and University Hospital46 passages
• Centre, and Cancer23 passages
• Challenges in Research on the Pathophysiology of Smoke Inhalation Injury and Its Clinical Management Enkhbaatar33 passages
• Clinical presentations and outcome of severe acute respiratory syndrome in children9 passages
• Clinical progression and viral load in a community outbreak of coronavirus-associated SARS pneumonia: a prospective study27 passages
• Closed-loop insulin delivery in suboptimally controlled type 1 diabetes: a multicentre, 12-week randomised trial Tauschmann Martin MDabThabit Hood PhDacdBally Lia PhDacAllen39 passages
• Continuous glucose monitoring in pregnant women with type 1 diabetes (CONCEPTT): a multicentre international randomised controlled trial Feig56 passages
• Conventional and genetic evidence on alcohol and vascular disease aetiology: a prospective study of 500 000 men and women in China Millwood53 passages
• Coronavirus as a possible cause of severe acute respiratory syndrome31 passages
• Council Biostatistics Unit, Institute of Public Health, University of Cambridge, UKd Medical Research Council Clinical Trials Unit, London, UKe South London and52 passages
• Council Centre for Outbreak Analysis and Modelling, Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, UKb WHO Country Office, Islamabad,32 passages
• Council Clinical Trials Unit, London, UKc Hammersmith Hospital, Imperial College London, London, UKd Royal Surrey County Hospital, Guildford, UKe Velindre37 passages
• Council Clinical Trials Unit, London, UKc Weston Park Hospital, Sheffield, UKd University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UKe Beatson Oncology Centre, Glasgow, UKf Cancer35 passages
• Council Laboratories, Fajara, Banjul, The34 passages
• Council, Aarhus University Research Foundation, Wellcome Trust, UK Medical Research Council, UK NIHR Health Technology Assessment Programme, UK National Health46 passages
• Council, Arthritis40 passages
• Council, British Heart Foundation, Cancer130 passages
• Council, Health Foundation UK, Stroke51 passages
• Council, National Institute for Health Research Comprehensive Biomedical Research Centre at Imperial College62 passages
• Council, Novartis, Renal Association, Kidney35 passages
• Council, and Anglo American and De Beers Chairman's Fund, South Africa; the European Union;35 passages
• Department of Infection and Population Health, University College London, London, UKe NatCen Social Research, London, UK* Correspondence to: Dr41 passages
• Division, Cancer104 passages
• Dysfunction of NaV1.4, a skeletal muscle voltage-gated sodium channel, in sudden infant death syndrome: a case-control study Männikkö Roope PhDa*Wong Leonie MRCPb*Tester36 passages
• Effect of remote ischaemic conditioning on clinical outcomes in patients with acute myocardial infarction (CONDI-2/ERIC-PPCI): a single-blind randomised controlled trial Hausenloy36 passages
• Effect of ten-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine on invasive pneumococcal disease and nasopharyngeal carriage in Kenya: a longitudinal surveillance study Hammitt31 passages
• Effectiveness of precautions against droplets and contact in prevention of nosocomial transmission of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)9 passages
• Effects of antiplatelet therapy after stroke due to intracerebral haemorrhage (RESTART): a randomised, open-label trial RESTART CollaborationAl-Shahi Salman Rustam *Dennis MS41 passages
• Effects of aspirin on risks of vascular events and cancer according to bodyweight and dose: analysis of individual patient data from randomised trials Rothwell50 passages
• Effects, equity, and cost of school-based and community-wide treatment strategies for soil-transmitted helminths in Kenya: a cluster-randomised controlled trial Pullan48 passages
• Efficacy and risk of harms of repeat ivermectin mass drug administrations for control of malaria (RIMDAMAL): a cluster-randomised trial Foy42 passages
• Efficacy of self-monitored blood pressure, with or without telemonitoring, for titration of antihypertensive medication (TASMINH4): an unmasked randomised controlled trial McManus44 passages
• Efficiency and safety of varying the frequency of whole blood donation (INTERVAL): a randomised trial of 45 000 donors Di Angelantonio Emanuele MDabcdef*Thompson48 passages
• Epidemiology and cause of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) in Guangdong, People's Republic of China, in February, 200324 passages
• Esomeprazole and aspirin in Barrett's oesophagus (AspECT): a randomised factorial trial Jankowski35 passages
• Foundation, Marshfield, WI, USAw Department of Medical Sciences, Clinical Pharmacology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Swedenx RIKEN Center for Genomic Medicine, Yokohama, Japan* Correspondence to: Prof32 passages
• Fractional Dosing of Yellow Fever Vaccine to Extend Supply: A Modeling Study Wu44 passages
• Gentamicin compared with ceftriaxone for the treatment of gonorrhoea (G-ToG): a randomised non-inferiority trial Ross41 passages
• Global health goals: lessons from the worldwide effort to eradicate poliomyelitis26 passages
• Global patterns of mortality in international migrants: a systematic review and meta-analysis Aldridge37 passages
• Global, regional, and national sepsis incidence and mortality, 1990–2017: analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study Rudd40 passages
• Glycyrrhizin, an active component of liquorice roots, and replication of SARS-associated coronavirus6 passages
• Group population-based cohort study Prince Martin martin.prince@kcl.ac.uka*Acosta Daisy bFerri41 passages
• Group population-based survey Sousa43 passages
• Group, Imperial College London, Charing Cross Hospital, London W6 8RP, UKCorrespondence to: Prof30 passages
• Group, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UKi Department of Neurology, Royal Victoria Infirmary, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK* Correspondence to: Prof36 passages
• Health effects of dietary risks in 195 countries, 1990–2017: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017 GBD 2017 Diet CollaboratorsAfshin Ashkan Sur Patrick John Fay46 passages
• Health impacts of parental migration on left-behind children and adolescents: a systematic review and meta-analysis Fellmeth Gracia MSca†Rose-Clarke Kelly MBPhDb†Zhao Chenyue PhDcBusert31 passages
• High-sensitivity troponin in the evaluation of patients with suspected acute coronary syndrome: a stepped-wedge, cluster-randomised controlled trial Shah34 passages
• Hip arthroscopy versus best conservative care for the treatment of femoroacetabular impingement syndrome (UK FASHIoN): a multicentre randomised controlled trial Griffin44 passages
• How long does a hip replacement last? A systematic review and meta-analysis of case series and national registry reports with more than 15 years of follow-up Evans25 passages
• How long does a knee replacement last? A systematic review and meta-analysis of case series and national registry reports with more than 15 years of follow-up Evans28 passages
• How women are treated during facility-based childbirth in four countries: a cross-sectional study with labour observations and community-based surveys Bohren52 passages
• Institute Haematological Oncology Clinical Study Group a Institute of Cancer Research, Royal42 passages
• Institute, Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London, UKr Medizinische32 passages
• Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA* Correspondence to: Dr45 passages
• Institute, Centre for Geographic Medicine Research, Kilifi, Kenyad Swiss Tropical Institute, Basel, Switzerlande Makerere University, Faculty of Medicine, Kampala, Uganda* Correspondence to: Dr15 passages
• Institute, Nairobi, Kenya* Correspondence to: Dr50 passages
• Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UKd Department of Anaesthetics, John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University46 passages
• Institute, Vancouver, BC, Canada* Correspondence to: Dr42 passages
• Institute; GlaxoSmithKline; Dutch Kidney Foundation; US National Institutes of Health; Netherlands Interuniversity Cardiology Institute of the Netherlands;39 passages
• Intraoperative ketamine does not affect postoperative delirium or pain after major surgery in older adults: an international, multicentre, double-blind, randomised clinical trial Avidan37 passages
• Invasive non-typhoidal salmonella disease: an emerging and neglected tropical disease in Africa Feasey37 passages
• Lancet13743 passages
• Levetiracetam versus phenytoin for second-line treatment of paediatric convulsive status epilepticus (EcLiPSE): a multicentre, open-label, randomised trial Lyttle43 passages
• Local, national, and regional viral haemorrhagic fever pandemic potential in Africa: a multistage analysis Pigott31 passages
• Management of acute organophosphorus pesticide poisoning Eddleston Michael eddlestonm@yahoo.comabd*Buckley48 passages
• Mapping diphtheria-pertussis-tetanus vaccine coverage in Africa, 2000–2016: a spatial and temporal modelling study Mosser44 passages
• Mapping the burden of cholera in sub-Saharan Africa and implications for control: an analysis of data across geographical scales Lessler Justin PhDjustin@jhu.edua†*Moore30 passages
• Mapping the global endemicity and clinical burden of Plasmodium vivax, 2000–17: a spatial and temporal modelling study Battle38 passages
• Mapping the global prevalence, incidence, and mortality of Plasmodium falciparum, 2000–17: a spatial and temporal modelling study Weiss31 passages
• Mapping under-5 and neonatal mortality in Africa, 2000–15: a baseline analysis for the Sustainable Development Goals Golding Nick DPhila†Burstein Roy BAc†Longbottom Joshua MScbBrowne39 passages
• Molecular epidemiology of the novel coronavirus that causes severe acute respiratory syndrome21 passages
• Morbidity and mortality in homeless individuals, prisoners, sex workers, and individuals with substance use disorders in high-income countries: a systematic review and meta-analysis Aldridge30 passages
• Mortality due to low-quality health systems in the universal health coverage era: a systematic analysis of amenable deaths in 137 countries Kruk37 passages
• Network, Oxford, UKg John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford, UKh Green-Templeton College, University of Oxford, Oxford, UKi Population Health Research Institute, Hamilton, ON,67 passages
• Neurodevelopmental outcome at two years of age after general and awake-regional anaesthesia in infancy: a randomised controlled trial Davidson52 passages
• Non-invasive detection of coronary inflammation using computed tomography and prediction of residual cardiovascular risk (the CRISP CT study): a post-hoc analysis of prospective outcome data Oikonomou39 passages
• Oncology, King's College London, London, UKn Cancer Centre, The Clatterbridge Cancer47 passages
• Oral steroids for resolution of otitis media with effusion in children (OSTRICH): a double-blinded, placebo-controlled randomised trial Francis41 passages
• Perforated peptic ulcer Søreide Kjetil Prof.MDab*Thorsen Kenneth Mr.MDaHarrison33 passages
• Personal exposure to nitrogen dioxide (NO2) and the severity of virus-induced asthma in children24 passages
• Placental growth factor testing to assess women with suspected pre-eclampsia: a multicentre, pragmatic, stepped-wedge cluster-randomised controlled trial Duhig47 passages
• Planned early delivery or expectant management for late preterm pre-eclampsia (PHOENIX): a randomised controlled trial Chappell43 passages
• Plaster cast versus functional brace for non-surgical treatment of Achilles tendon rupture (UKSTAR): a multicentre randomised controlled trial and economic evaluation Costa29 passages
• Prehospital transdermal glyceryl trinitrate in patients with ultra-acute presumed stroke (RIGHT-2): an ambulance-based, randomised, sham-controlled, blinded, phase 3 trial The RIGHT-2 InvestigatorsBath50 passages
• Prenatal exome sequencing analysis in fetal structural anomalies detected by ultrasonography (PAGE): a cohort study Lord Jenny PhDa*McMullan42 passages
• Prepregnancy and early pregnancy calcium supplementation among women at high risk of pre-eclampsia: a multicentre, double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled trial46 passages
• Program, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada* Correspondence to: Dr28 passages
• Progress in adolescent health and wellbeing: tracking 12 headline indicators for 195 countries and territories, 1990–2016 Azzopardi56 passages
• Radiotherapy to the primary tumour for newly diagnosed, metastatic prostate cancer (STAMPEDE): a randomised controlled phase 3 trial Parker51 passages
• Re-emergence of fatal human influenza A subtype H5N1 disease13 passages
• Research, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UKd Cancer43 passages
• Responsiveness to a pandemic alert: use of reverse genetics for rapid development of influenza vaccines23 passages
• Restoration of reaching and grasping in a person with tetraplegia through brain-controlled muscle stimulation: a proof-of-concept demonstration Ajiboye Abidemi Bolu PhD126†*Willett30 passages
• Risk thresholds for alcohol consumption: combined analysis of individual-participant data for 599 912 current drinkers in 83 prospective studies Wood38 passages
• Robot assisted training for the upper limb after stroke (RATULS): a multicentre randomised controlled trial Rodgers Helen ProfFRCPhelen.rodgers@newcastle.ac.ukabc†*Bosomworth Helen PhDa†Krebs49 passages
• Scaling up prevention and treatment towards the elimination of hepatitis C: a global mathematical model Heffernan Alastair MResaCooke42 passages
• Schizophrenia Owen43 passages
• Self-reported quality of life of adolescents with cerebral palsy: a cross-sectional and longitudinal analysis Colver Allan Rapp Marion Eisemann Nora Ehlinger Virginie Thyen Ute Dickinson47 passages
• Short-course primaquine for the radical cure of Plasmodium vivax malaria: a multicentre, randomised, placebo-controlled non-inferiority trial Taylor38 passages
• Single dose moxidectin versus ivermectin for Onchocerca volvulus infection in Ghana, Liberia, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo: a randomised, controlled, double-blind phase 3 trial Opoku39 passages
• Smartphone-enabled video-observed versus directly observed treatment for tuberculosis: a multicentre, analyst-blinded, randomised, controlled superiority trial Story Alistair PhDagAldridge35 passages
• Spending on health and HIV/AIDS: domestic health spending and development assistance in 188 countries, 1995–2015 Global Burden of Disease Health Financing Collaborator NetworkDieleman95 passages
• TCD With Transfusions Changing to Hydroxyurea (TWiTCH): a multicentre, randomised controlled trial Ware41 passages
• The Cumulative Burden of Surviving Childhood Cancer: An Initial Report from the St. Jude Lifetime Cohort Study Bhakta37 passages
• The Metabolic Stress Response to Burn Trauma: Current Understanding and Therapies Porter35 passages
• The burden of disease in Russia from 1980 to 2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016 GBD 2016 Russia CollaboratorsStarodubov30 passages
• The clinical and cost-effectiveness of corticosteroid injection versus night splints for carpal tunnel syndrome (INSTINCTS trial): an open-label, parallel group, randomised controlled trial Chesterton43 passages
• The clinical and cost-effectiveness of total versus partial knee replacement in patients with medial compartment osteoarthritis (TOPKAT): 5-year outcomes of a randomised controlled trial Beard46 passages
• The price of blood is measured in iron Mast5 passages
• The relationships between democratic experience, adult health, and cause-specific mortality in 170 countries between 1980 and 2016: an observational analysis Bollyky46 passages
• Three-dimensional visualisation of the fetal heart using prenatal MRI with motion-corrected slice-volume registration: a prospective, single-centre cohort study Lloyd37 passages
• Transparency about the outcomes of mental health services (IAPT approach): an analysis of public data Clark34 passages
• Treatment of SARS with human interferons7 passages
• Trends in cause-specific mortality among children aged 5–14 years from 2005 to 2016 in India, China, Brazil, and Mexico: an analysis of nationally representative mortality studies Fadel28 passages
• Trends in future health financing and coverage: future health spending and universal health coverage in 188 countries, 2016–40 Global Burden of Disease Health Financing Collaborator NetworkDieleman62 passages
• UK, Leukaemia and Lymphoma Research, Cancer33 passages
• Unit in Modelling Methodology, Imperial College London, London, UKf Migration Health Division, International Organization for Migration, Geneva, Switzerland* Correspondence to: Dr39 passages
• Unit, Alexandru Obregia Psychiatric Hospital, Bucharest, Romania# Corresponding authors:38 passages
• Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South AfricaUniversidade Federal de Pelotas, Pelotas, Brazil* Correspondence to: Prof41 passages
• Unit, Durban, South34 passages
• Unit, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnamp KEMRI—CDC Kisumu, Kisumu Kenya* Correspondence to:40 passages
• Unit, Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, John Radcliffe Hospital, Headington, Oxford OX3 9DU, UKCorrespondence to: Prof40 passages
• Unit, Royal Brompton &39 passages
• Unit, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK* Correspondence to: Prof48 passages
• Unit, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UKd Sheffield Teaching Hospitals, Sheffield, UKe Centre for Statistics in Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK* Correspondence to: Prof44 passages
• Unit, University of Oxford, Oxford, UKb Arthritis32 passages
• Ursodeoxycholic acid versus placebo in women with intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy (PITCHES): a randomised controlled trial Chappell46 passages
• Use of anastrozole for breast cancer prevention (IBIS-II): long-term results of a randomised controlled trial Cuzick Jack ProfPhDj.cuzick@qmul.ac.uka*Sestak Ivana PhDaForbes25 passages
• Vulnerability to snakebite envenoming: a global mapping of hotspots Longbottom Joshua MScjoshua.longbottom@lstmed.ac.ukacd**Shearer36 passages
• Withdrawal of pharmacological treatment for heart failure in patients with recovered dilated cardiomyopathy (TRED-HF): an open-label, pilot, randomised trial Halliday49 passages