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Walk the evidence base by book and chapter — the raw source passages that ground Ask, Differential, and the rest.

• "Nihilism" of chronic heart failure therapy in children and why effective therapy is withheld.1 passage
• "Playing it SAFE in the NICU" SAFE-R: a targeted diagnostic ultrasound protocol for the suddenly decompensating infant in the NICU.1 passage
• 'Lip-to-Tip' study: comparison of three methods to determine optimal insertion length of endotracheal tube in neonates.1 passage
• (Pro)renin and (pro)renin receptor expression during kidney development in neonates.1 passage
• 25-hydroxyvitamin D serum level in children of different ethnicity living in Italy.1 passage
• A 10-year review of cannabis exposure in children under 3-years of age: do we need a more global approach?1 passage
• A 26-week, randomized trial of insulin detemir versus NPH insulin in children and adolescents with type 2 diabetes (iDEAt2).1 passage
• A European Society of Paediatric and Neonatal Intensive Care (ESPNIC) survey of European critical care management of young people.1 passage
• A bundle with a preformatted medical order sheet and an introductory course to reduce prescription errors in neonates.1 passage
• A case report of sporadic hemiplegic migraine associated cerebral hypoperfusion: comparison of arterial spin labeling and dynamic susceptibility contrast perfusion MR imaging.1 passage
• A comparative study using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry, air displacement plethysmography, and skinfolds to assess fat mass in preterms at term equivalent age.1 passage
• A comparison between the feeding practices of parents and grandparents.1 passage
• A comparison of McGrath MAC® and standard direct laryngoscopy in simulated immobilized cervical spine pediatric intubation: a manikin study.1 passage
• A cross-sectional study of screening for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) at the pediatric emergency department in Vilnius during the first wave of the pandemic.1 passage
• A cross-sectional study of the impact of school neighbourhood on children obesity and body composition.1 passage
• A digital movement in the world of inactive children: favourable outcomes of playing active video games in a pilot randomized trial.1 passage
• A high-vacuum wound drainage system reduces pain and length of treatment for pediatric soft tissue abscesses.1 passage
• A late presenter and long-term survivor of alveolar capillary dysplasia with misalignment of the pulmonary veins.1 passage
• A long-term follow-up in conservative management of unilateral ureteropelvic junction obstruction with poor drainage and good renal function.1 passage
• A longitudinal study of adolescent dysmenorrhoea into adulthood.1 passage
• A meta-analysis of montelukast for recurrent wheeze in preschool children.1 passage
• A mixed methods evaluation of paediatric trainee preparedness to manage cardiopulmonary arrests.1 passage
• A multicenter study on epidemiological and clinical characteristics of 125 newborns born to women infected with COVID-19 by Turkish Neonatal Society.1 passage
• A national educational campaign to raise awareness of child physical abuse among health care professionals.1 passage
• A national physician survey of diagnostic error in paediatrics.1 passage
• A neonatal prolonged QT syndrome due to maternal use of oral tricyclic antidepressants.1 passage
• A new clinical respiratory distress score for surfactant therapy in preterm infants with respiratory distress.1 passage
• A new efficient method to monitor precocious puberty nationwide in France.1 passage
• A new era for people with cystic fibrosis.1 passage
• A new physiologic-based integrated algorithm in the management of neonatal hemodynamic instability.1 passage
• A new simple formula built on the American Academy of Pediatrics criteria for the screening of hypertension in overweight/obese children.1 passage
• A new technique for difficult removal of a peripherally inserted central venous catheter (PICC) in a neonate.1 passage
• A note of caution on the diagnosis of Martin-Probst syndrome by the detection of the p.D59G mutation in the RAB40AL gene.1 passage
• A novel AVPR2 splice site mutation leads to partial X-linked nephrogenic diabetes insipidus in two brothers.1 passage
• A novel heterozygous RIT1 mutation in a patient with Noonan syndrome, leukopenia, and transient myeloproliferation-a review of the literature.1 passage
• A novel mutation in BCS1L associated with deafness, tubulopathy, growth retardation and microcephaly.1 passage
• A novel mutation of laminin β2 (LAMB2) in two siblings with renal failure.1 passage
• A propensity-matched comparison of hard outcomes in children on chronic dialysis.1 passage
• A quality improvement initiative to reduce central line infection in neonates using checklists.1 passage
• A quasi randomized-controlled trial to evaluate the effectiveness of clowntherapy on children's anxiety and pain levels in emergency department.1 passage
• A quick and qualitative assessment of gross motor development in preschool children.1 passage
• A review of anaesthetic outcomes in patients with genetically confirmed mitochondrial disorders.1 passage
• A review of feeding intolerance in critically ill children.1 passage
• A review of filamin A mutations and associated interstitial lung disease.1 passage
• A risk score based on admission characteristics to predict progressive hemorrhagic injury from traumatic brain injury in children.1 passage
• A simple prognostic index for Shigatoxin-related hemolytic uremic syndrome at onset: data from the ItalKid-HUS network.1 passage
• A single dose of aminophylline administration during therapeutic hypothermia; does it make a difference in glomerular filtration rate?1 passage
• A single-center observational study on clinical features and outcomes of 21 SARS-CoV-2-infected neonates from India.1 passage
• A study of oxidative stress in neonates delivered through meconium-stained amniotic fluid.1 passage
• A survey of mHealth use from a physician perspective in paediatric emergency care in the UK and Ireland.1 passage
• A survey of medicine use in children and adolescents in Austria.1 passage
• A survey of school's preparedness for managing anaphylaxis in pupils with food allergy.1 passage
• A systematic concept analysis of 'technology dependent': challenging the terminology.1 passage
• A systematic review and meta-analysis of the effect of low-level laser therapy (LLLT) on chemotherapy-induced oral mucositis in pediatric and young patients.1 passage
• A systematic review of clinical pharmacist interventions in paediatric hospital patients.1 passage
• A systematic review of the impact of intensive care admissions on post discharge cognition in children.1 passage
• A three-step diagnosis of pediatric pneumonia at the emergency department using clinical predictors, C-reactive protein, and pneumococcal PCR.1 passage
• Abuse of the over-the-counter antispasmodic butylscopolamine for the home synthesis of psychoactive scopolamine.1 passage
• Accelerometer-based physical activity levels, fundamental movement skills and weight status in British preschool children from a deprived area.1 passage
• Accuracy of currently available neonatal respiratory function monitors for neonatal resuscitation.1 passage
• Achieving and maintaining lung volume in the preterm infant: from the first breath to the NICU.1 passage
• Acute alcohol intoxication among adolescents-the role of the context of drinking.1 passage
• Acute care utilization in pediatric sickle cell disease and sickle cell trait in the USA: prevalence, temporal trends, and cost.1 passage
• Acute flaccid myelitis and enterovirus D68: lessons from the past and present.1 passage
• Acute hemorrhagic edema of young children: a prospective case series.1 passage
• Acute infection as cause of hospitalization of asylum-seeking children and adolescents in Stockholm, Sweden 2015-2016.1 passage
• Acute ischemic stroke in childhood: a comprehensive review.1 passage
• Acute megakaryoblastic leukemia with acquired trisomy 21 and GATA1 mutations in phenotypically normal children.1 passage
• Acute pain management: acetaminophen and ibuprofen are often under-dosed.1 passage
• Acute psychosis in an adolescent with undiagnosed homocystinuria.1 passage
• Acute rheumatic fever outbreak in southern central European country.1 passage
• Acute viral bronchiolitis as a cause of pediatric acute respiratory distress syndrome.1 passage
• Adapted protocol for pulse oximetry screening for congenital heart defects in a country with homebirths.1 passage
• Adherence to gluten-free diet and follow-up of pediatric celiac disease patients, during childhood and after transition to adult care.1 passage
• Adjuvant lidocaine to a propofol-ketamine-based sedation regimen for bone marrow aspirates and biopsy in the pediatric population.1 passage
• Administration of anticonvulsive rescue medication in children-discrepancies between parents' self-reports and limited practical performance.1 passage
• Admission hypothermia, neonatal morbidity, and mortality: evaluation of a multicenter cohort of very low birth weight preterm infants according to relative performance of the center.1 passage
• Adolescents with a smartphone sleep less than their peers.1 passage
• Adolescents with congenital heart disease: their opinions about the preparation for transfer to adult care.1 passage
• Adolescents with thyroid nodules: retrospective analysis of factors predicting malignancy.1 passage
• Adolescents' pain and distress during peripheral intravenous cannulation in a paediatric emergency setting.1 passage
• Adrenal crises in children with adrenal insufficiency: epidemiology and risk factors.1 passage
• Adrenal function after induction therapy for acute lymphoblastic leukemia in children short: adrenal function in ALL.1 passage
• Adult height after spontaneous pubertal growth or GnRH analog treatment in girls with early puberty: a meta-analysis.1 passage
• Advanced maternal age during pregnancy and the risk for malignant morbidity in the childhood.1 passage
• Adverse events associated with pediatric complementary and alternative medicine in the Netherlands: a national surveillance study.1 passage
• Age-dependent seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2 antibodies in school-aged children from areas with low and high community transmission.1 passage
• Age-specific occurrence of pathological fractures in patients with spina bifida.1 passage
• Aims and tasks in parental caregiving for children receiving palliative care at home: a qualitative study.1 passage
• Air pollution and children's asthma-related emergency hospital visits in southeastern France.1 passage
• Airflow limitation following cardiopulmonary exercise testing and heavy-intensity intermittent exercise in children with cystic fibrosis.1 passage
• Alcohol and cigarette use among adolescents with type 1 diabetes.1 passage
• Altered tetrahydrobiopterin metabolism in patients with phenylalanine hydroxylase deficiency.1 passage
• Aminoglycoside use in a pediatric hospital: there is room for improvement-a before/after study.1 passage
• An appraisal of current service delivery and future models of care for young people with gender dysphoria.1 passage
• An evaluation of participation restrictions and associated factors via the ICF-CY framework in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia receiving maintenance chemotherapy.1 passage
• An evaluation system for postgraduate pediatric residency programs: report of a 3-year experience.1 passage
• An exploratory survey on the state of training in adolescent medicine and health in 36 European countries.1 passage
• An hour-specific transcutaneous bilirubin nomogram for Mongolian neonates.1 passage
• An infant with acute gastroenteritis caused by a secondary infection with a Rotarix-derived strain.1 passage
• An innovative pedagogic course combining video and simulation to teach medical students about pediatric cardiopulmonary arrest: a prospective controlled study.1 passage
• An insight into the relationships between prohepcidin, iron deficiency anemia, and interleukin-6 values in pediatric Helicobacter pylori gastritis.1 passage
• An observational study for appraisal of clinical outcome and risk of mother-to-child SARS-CoV-2 transmission in neonates provided the benefits of mothers' own milk.1 passage
• Analysis of medication prescribing errors in critically ill children.1 passage
• Analysis of multiple organ involvement in Kawasaki disease.1 passage
• Anorexia nervosa in adolescents: evolution of weight history and impact of excess premorbid weight.1 passage
• Anorexia nervosa-related cardiopathy in children with physical instability: prevalence, echocardiographic characteristics and reversibility at mid-term follow-up.1 passage
• Anthropometric outcomes of a motivational interviewing school-based randomized trial involving adolescents with overweight.1 passage
• Anti-tissue transglutaminase titers are associated with endoscopic findings and severity of mucosal damage in children with celiac disease.1 passage
• Antibiotics for urethral catheterization in children undergoing cystography: retrospective evaluation of a single-center cohort of pediatric non-toilet-trained patients.1 passage
• Anticipating the future of the child and family in pediatric palliative care: a qualitative study into the perspectives of parents and healthcare professionals.1 passage
• Aortic dilation in pediatric patients.1 passage
• Aortic valve surgery: management and outcomes in the paediatric population.1 passage
• Apgar score and long-term respiratory morbidity of the offspring: a population-based cohort study with up to 18 years of follow-up.1 passage
• Application of PECARN rules would significantly decrease CT rates in a Dutch cohort of children with minor traumatic head injuries.1 passage
• Application of adult reference intervals in children.1 passage
• Are adolescents really being sedentary or inactive when at school? An analysis of sedentary behaviour and physical activity bouts.1 passage
• Are adolescents with high self-esteem protected from psychosomatic symptomatology?1 passage
• Are antibiotics a risk factor for the development of necrotizing enterocolitis-case-control retrospective study.1 passage
• Are biopsies always necessary in upper and lower gastrointestinal endoscopy in children? A retrospective 10-year analysis.1 passage
• Are early visual behavior impairments involved in the onset of autism spectrum disorders? Insights for early diagnosis and intervention.1 passage
• Are mechanical and chemical trauma the reason of meatal stenosis after newborn circumcision?1 passage
• Are psychological symptoms a risk factor for musculoskeletal pain in adolescents?1 passage
• Are there any seasonal variations in 25-hydroxyvitamin D and parathyroid hormone serum levels in children and adolescents with severe obesity?1 passage
• Are urachal remnants really rare in children? An observational study.1 passage
• Array-CGH in children with mild intellectual disability: a population-based study.1 passage
• Arterial stiffness is increased in asthmatic children.1 passage
• Arterial versus venous lactate: a measure of sepsis in children.1 passage
• Arum palaestinum poisoning: revenge of the witch.1 passage
• As soon as possible in IgE-cow's milk allergy immunotherapy.1 passage
• Aspiring to have the looks of a celebrity: young girls' engagement in appearance management behaviors.1 passage
• Assessing fluid balance in critically ill pediatric patients.1 passage
• Assessing key clinical parameters before and after intraventricular hemorrhage in very preterm infants.1 passage
• Assessing patent ductus arteriosus in preterm infants from standard neonatal intensive care monitoring.1 passage
• Assessment of anti-infective medication adherence in pediatric outpatients.1 passage
• Assessment of breath sounds at birth using digital stethoscope technology.1 passage
• Assessment of clinical outcome of children with sepsis outside the intensive care unit.1 passage
• Assessment of early nutritional intake in preterm infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia: a cohort study.1 passage
• Assessment of hepatitis B virus antibody titers in childhood cancer survivors.1 passage
• Assessment of parental awareness of the shaken baby syndrome in Ireland.1 passage
• Assessment of physical activity levels, fitness and perceived barriers to physical activity practice in adolescents: cross-sectional study.1 passage
• Assessment of whole gut motility in adolescents using the wireless motility capsule test.1 passage
• Association between CYP2C19 extensive metabolizer phenotype and childhood anti-reflux surgery following failed proton pump inhibitor medication treatment.1 passage
• Association between adropin and coronary artery lesions in children with Kawasaki disease.1 passage
• Association between amount of dopamine and infections in extremely preterm infants.1 passage
• Association between breastfeeding and Kawasaki disease: a case-control study.1 passage
• Association between childhood asthma and history of assisted reproduction techniques: a systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• Association between early-term birth and delayed neurodevelopment at the age of 2 years: results from a cohort study in China.1 passage
• Association between exposure to macrolides and the development of infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• Association between genetic variations in carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase gene and persistent neonatal pulmonary hypertension.1 passage
• Association between maternal nonresponsive feeding practice and child's eating behavior and weight status: children aged 1 to 6 years.1 passage
• Association between neonatal hyperglycemia and retinopathy of prematurity: a meta-analysis.1 passage
• Association between resting heart rate and cardiovascular risk factors in adolescents.1 passage
• Association between sociodemographic, dietary, and substance use factors and accelerometer-measured 24-hour movement behaviours in Brazilian adolescents.1 passage
• Association of assisted reproductive technology with autism spectrum disorder in the offspring: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• Association of cerebral activity with MRI scans in infants with neonatal encephalopathy undergoing therapeutic hypothermia.1 passage
• Association of cytokine gene polymorphisms and risk factors with otitis media proneness in children.1 passage
• Association of elevated neonatal thyroid-stimulating hormone levels with school performance and stimulant prescription for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in childhood.1 passage
• Association of food hypersensitivity in children with the risk of autism spectrum disorder: a meta-analysis.1 passage
• Association of gastric residual volumes with necrotising enterocolitis in extremely preterm infants-a case-control study.1 passage
• Association of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy with infant growth in the first 36 months of life.1 passage
• Association of initial empirical antibiotic therapy with increased risk of necrotizing enterocolitis.1 passage
• Association of kidney biopsy findings with short- and medium-term outcomes in children with moderate-to-severe IgA vasculitis nephritis.1 passage
• Association of lifestyle behaviours with self-esteem through health-related quality of life in Spanish adolescents.1 passage
• Association of maternal folate use and reduced folate carrier gene polymorphisms with the risk of congenital heart disease in offspring.1 passage
• Association of monocyte HLA-DR expression over time with secondary infection in critically ill children: a prospective observational study.1 passage
• Association of screen time with long-term stress and temperament in preschoolers: results from the DAGIS study.1 passage
• Associations between metabolic syndrome components and markers of inflammation in Welsh school children.1 passage
• Associations of early life and sociodemographic factors with menarcheal age in European adolescents.1 passage
• Associations of whole blood polyunsaturated fatty acids and insulin resistance among European children and adolescents.1 passage
• Asthma and atopic dermatitis in children born moderately and late preterm.1 passage
• Asthma in 9-year-old children of subfertile couples is not associated with in vitro fertilization procedures.1 passage
• Asymmetric dimethylarginine as a potential biomarker for management and follow-up of phenylketonuria.1 passage
• At-home pulse oximetry in children undergoing adenotonsillectomy for obstructive sleep apnea.1 passage
• Atlantoaxial rotatory subluxation/fixation and Grisel's syndrome in children: clinical and radiological prognostic factors.1 passage
• Atopy in children with the enthesitis-related arthritis (ERA) subtype of juvenile idiopathic arthritis is associated with a worse outcome.1 passage
• Attention capacity in European adolescents: role of different health-related factors. The HELENA study.1 passage
• Attitudes of parents of Klinefelter boys and pediatricians towards neonatal screening and fertility preservation techniques in Klinefelter syndrome.1 passage
• Attitudes towards fever amongst UK paediatric intensive care staff.1 passage
• Atypical presentation of multicentric Castleman disease in a pediatric patient: pleural and pericardial effusion.1 passage
• Auditory neuropathy spectrum disorder (ANSD) in referrals from neonatal hearing screening at a well-baby clinic.1 passage
• Author's reply to the Letter to the Editor on the original article "Lack of changes in preterm delivery and stillbirths during COVID-19 lockdown in a European region" by Juan Arnaez.1 passage
• Authors' reply: the biologic importance of the vitamin D binding protein polymorphism in pediatric COVID-19 patients.1 passage
• Autologous transplantation of cryopreserved ovarian tissue to induce puberty-the endocrinologists' view.1 passage
• Autopsy and pre-mortem diagnostic discrepancy review in an Irish tertiary PICU.1 passage
• B-type natriuretic peptide as a parameter for pulmonary hypertension in children. A systematic review.1 passage
• BMI in the lower and upper quartiles at diagnosis and at 1-year follow-up is significantly associated with higher risk of disease exacerbation in pediatric inflammatory bowel disease.1 passage
• Baby-led weaning: prevalence and associated factors in Spain.1 passage
• Bacteria from bronchoalveolar lavage fluid from children with suspected chronic lower respiratory tract infection: results from a multi-center, cross-sectional study in Spain.1 passage
• Bacterial meningitis in febrile young infants acutely assessed for presumed urinary tract infection: a systematic review.1 passage
• Bacterial spectrum of spontaneously ruptured otitis media in the era of pneumococcal conjugate vaccination in Germany.1 passage
• Balanitis xerotica obliterans: an update for clinicians.1 passage
• Basic training requirements for health care professionals who care for children.1 passage
• Bedside sonographic assessments for predicting predialysis fluid overload in children with end-stage kidney disease.1 passage
• Beneficial effects of creatine phosphate sodium for the treatment of Henoch-Schönlein purpura in patients with early renal damage detected using urinary kidney injury molecule-1 levels.1 passage
• Benefits of medical clowning in the treatment of young children with autism spectrum disorder.1 passage
• Berardinelli-Seip syndrome and achalasia: a shared pathomechanism?1 passage
• Beyond pancreatic insufficiency and liver disease in cystic fibrosis.1 passage
• Bile duct paucity in childhood-spectrum, profile, and outcome.1 passage
• Biological features and clinical outcome in infant neuroblastoma: a multicenter experience in Beijing.1 passage
• Biologics in juvenile idiopathic arthritis: a narrative review.1 passage
• Biomarkers of hepatic injury and function in neonatal hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy and with therapeutic hypothermia.1 passage
• Bisphenol A and its effects on the systemic organs of children.1 passage
• Bladder and bowel dysfunctions in 1748 children referred to pelvic physiotherapy: clinical characteristics and locomotor problems in primary, secondary, and tertiary healthcare settings.1 passage
• Blastocystis in Swiss children: a practical approach.1 passage
• Blended and e-learning in pediatric education: harnessing lessons learned from the COVID-19 pandemic.1 passage
• Blistering eruptions in childhood Henoch-Schönlein syndrome: systematic review of the literature.1 passage
• Blood culture indications in critically ill neonates: a multicenter prospective cohort study.1 passage
• Blood pressure in children with renal cysts and diabetes syndrome.1 passage
• Blood pressure measurement in pediatric population: comparison between automated oscillometric devices and mercury sphygmomanometers-a systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• Blood urea nitrogen to serum creatinine ratio as a prognostic factor in diarrhea-associated hemolytic uremic syndrome: a validation study.1 passage
• Blood urea nitrogen to serum creatinine ratio is an accurate predictor of outcome in diarrhea-associated hemolytic uremic syndrome, a preliminary study.1 passage
• Bloodstream infection in paediatric cancer centres--leukaemia and relapsed malignancies are independent risk factors.1 passage
• Body composition and lung function in children with cystic fibrosis and meconium ileus.1 passage
• Body composition monitoring in children and adolescents: reproducibility and reference values.1 passage
• Body mass index at the presentation of premature adrenarche is associated with components of metabolic syndrome at puberty.1 passage
• Bone status of young adults with periodic avoidance of dairy products since childhood.1 passage
• Bovine surfactant in the treatment of pneumonia-induced-neonatal acute respiratory distress syndrome (NARDS) in neonates beyond 34 weeks of gestation: a multicentre, randomized, assessor-blinded, placebo-controlled trial.1 passage
• Brain imaging findings and social/emotional problems in Israeli children with neurofibromatosis type 1.1 passage
• Brainstem auditory evoked responses in small-for-gestational age babies born at 30 and less weeks of gestation.1 passage
• Breakfast habits, dairy product consumption, physical activity, and their associations with body mass index in children aged 6-18.1 passage
• Brief resolved unexplained events: a new diagnosis, with implications for evaluation and management.1 passage
• Bronchiolitis in COVID-19 times: a nearly absent disease?1 passage
• Bronchodilating effects of a new beclometasone dipropionate plus formoterol fumarate formulation via pressurized metered-dose inhaler in asthmatic children: a double-blind, randomized, cross-over clinical study.1 passage
• Bronchopulmonary dysplasia: a predictive scoring system for very low birth weight infants. A diagnostic accuracy study with prospective data collection.1 passage
• Bronchoscopic interventions for plastic bronchitis in children without structural heart disease.1 passage
• Building a response criterion for pediatric multidisciplinary obesity intervention success based on combined benefits.1 passage
• Bulging fontanelle in febrile infants as a predictor of bacterial meningitis.1 passage
• Burden of respiratory syncytial virus bronchiolitis on the Dutch pediatric intensive care units.1 passage
• Burnout among paediatric residents during the COVID-19 outbreak in France.1 passage
• CANDLE syndrome: chronic atypical neutrophilic dermatosis with lipodystrophy and elevated temperature-a rare case with a novel mutation.1 passage
• COVID-19 Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection in children and adolescents: a systematic review of critically unwell children and the association with underlying comorbidities.1 passage
• COVID-19 in children: clinical and epidemiological spectrum in the community.1 passage
• COVID-19 in pediatric patients undergoing chronic dialysis and kidney transplantation.1 passage
• COVID-19 pandemic in the neonatal intensive care unit: any effect on late-onset sepsis and necrotizing enterocolitis?1 passage
• Calcium oxalate urolithiasis in children: urinary promoters/inhibitors and role of their ratios.1 passage
• Calibration of GENEActiv accelerometer wrist cut-points for the assessment of physical activity intensity of preschool aged children.1 passage
• Can GlideScope® videolaryngoscope be an alternative to direct laryngoscopy for child and infant tracheal intubation during chest compression?1 passage
• Can digital X-ray radiogrammetry be an alternative for dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry in the diagnosis of secondary low bone quality in children?1 passage
• Can intussusceptions of small bowel and colon be transient? A prospective study.1 passage
• Can lavender oil inhalation help to overcome dental anxiety and pain in children? A randomized clinical trial.1 passage
• Can parental simulation improve neonatal CPR performance? A pilot study.1 passage
• Can the height-independent Pottel eGFR equation be used as a screening tool for chronic kidney disease in children?1 passage
• Cancer susceptibility syndromes in children in the area of broad clinical use of massive parallel sequencing.1 passage
• Cancer treatment in disabled children.1 passage
• Carbamoylphosphate synthetase 1 (CPS1) deficiency: clinical, biochemical, and molecular characterization in Malaysian patients.1 passage
• Cardiac arrest in infants, children, and adolescents: long-term emotional and behavioral functioning.1 passage
• Cardiac autonomic function in children with type 1 diabetes.1 passage
• Cardiac manifestations in SARS-CoV-2-associated multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children: a comprehensive review and proposed clinical approach.1 passage
• Cardiac remodeling in patients with childhood-onset craniopharyngioma-results of HIT-Endo and KRANIOPHARYNGEOM 2000/2007.1 passage
• Cardio-metabolic risk factors in youth with classical 21-hydroxylase deficiency.1 passage
• Cardiorespiratory fitness and academic performance association is mediated by weight status in adolescents: DADOS study.1 passage
• Cardiorespiratory fitness in adolescents before and after the COVID-19 confinement: a prospective cohort study.1 passage
• Cardiorespiratory monitoring of red blood cell transfusions in preterm infants.1 passage
• Care for children with severe chronic skin diseases.1 passage
• Caregivers' education vs rhinopharyngeal clearance in children with upper respiratory infections: impact on children's health outcomes.1 passage
• Catch-up growth in term and preterm infants after surgical closure of ventricular septal defect in the first year of life.1 passage
• Causes of secondary non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in non-obese children below 10 years.1 passage
• CeasIng Cpap At standarD criteriA (CICADA): predicting a successful outcome.1 passage
• Celiac disease and complement activation in response to Streptococcus pneumoniae.1 passage
• Central nervous system-active drug abused and overdose in children: a worldwide exploratory study using the WHO pharmacovigilance database.1 passage
• Central overweight and obesity in Polish schoolchildren aged 7-18 years: secular changes of waist circumference between 1966 and 2012.1 passage
• Central precocious puberty may be a manifestation of endocrine dysfunction in pediatric patients with mitochondrial disease.1 passage
• Cerebral blood flow velocity and oxygenation correlate predominantly with right ventricular function in cooled neonates with moderate-severe hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy.1 passage
• Cerebral function monitoring on a general paediatric ward: feasibility and potential.1 passage
• Cerebral imaging and neurodevelopmental outcome after entero- and human parechovirus sepsis in young infants.1 passage
• Cesarean delivery and risk of hospitalization for autoimmune disorders before 14 years of age.1 passage
• Changes in bilirubin in infants with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy.1 passage
• Changes in muscular fitness and its association with blood pressure in adolescents.1 passage
• Changes in the incidence and etiology of congenital hypothyroidism detected during 30 years of a screening program in central Serbia.1 passage
• Changes in the perfusion waveform of the internal cerebral vein and intraventricular hemorrhage in the acute management of extremely low-birth-weight infants.1 passage
• Changes in whole-body fat distribution, intrahepatic lipids, and insulin resistance of obese adolescents during a low-level lifestyle intervention.1 passage
• Changing characteristics of hospital admissions but not the children admitted-a whole population study between 2000 and 2013.1 passage
• Characteristic of COVID-19 infection in pediatric patients: early findings from two Italian Pediatric Research Networks.1 passage
• Characteristics and outcomes of human parechovirus infection in infants (2008-2012).1 passage
• Characteristics of children admitted to intensive care with acute bronchiolitis.1 passage
• Characteristics of mesenteric lymphadenitis in comparison with those of acute appendicitis in children.1 passage
• Characteristics of revisits of children at risk for serious infections in pediatric emergency care.1 passage
• Characteristics of the menstrual cycle in 13-year-old Flemish girls and the impact of menstrual symptoms on social life.1 passage
• Characterization and natural history of congenital intrahepatic portosystemic shunts.1 passage
• Chest shielding in preterm neonates under phototherapy-a randomised control trial.1 passage
• Child maltreatment identification rates in a child development center: suggestions for improved detection.1 passage
• Child safety programs for primary school children decrease the injury severity of dog bites.1 passage
• Child trafficking in Europe: what is the paediatrician's role? : A statement by the European Academy of Paediatrics.1 passage
• Child's body mass index and mother's obesity: the moderating role of physical fitness.1 passage
• Childhood adiposity: being male is a potential cardiovascular risk factor.1 passage
• Childhood diagnosis of genetic thrombocytopenia with mutation in the ankyrine repeat domain 26 gene.1 passage
• Childhood obesity and its physical and psychological co-morbidities: a systematic review of Australian children and adolescents.1 passage
• Children with uncontrolled asthma and significant reversibility might show hypoxaemia.1 passage
• Children's access to major hospitals estimated to provide pediatric inpatient services 24 h a day in Japan.1 passage
• Children's complex care needs: a systematic concept analysis of multidisciplinary language.1 passage
• Children's experiences of congenital heart disease: a systematic review of qualitative studies.1 passage
• Children's heart and COVID-19: Up-to-date evidence in the form of a systematic review.1 passage
• Chronic backpain among adolescents in Denmark: trends 1991-2018 and association with socioeconomic status.1 passage
• Chronic conditions and coexisting ADHD-a complicated combination in adolescents.1 passage
• Chronically ill children's participation and health outcomes in shared decision-making: a scoping review.1 passage
• Cigarette smoking, e-cigarette use, and sexual identity among high school students in the USA.1 passage
• Circadian and ultradian cardiovascular rhythmicity in obese children.1 passage
• Cleaning the genitalia with plain water improves accuracy of urine dipstick in childhood.1 passage
• Clinical Practice: Nausea and vomiting in acute gastroenteritis: physiopathology and management.1 passage
• Clinical and economic impact of surgery for treating infantile hemangiomas in the era of propranolol: overview of single-center experience from La Paz Hospital, Madrid.1 passage
• Clinical and genetic characterisation of a series of patients with triple A syndrome.1 passage
• Clinical and genetic characteristics of patients with congenital hyperinsulinism in 21 non-consanguineous families from Serbia.1 passage
• Clinical and laboratory features of children with community-acquired pneumonia are associated with distinct radiographic presentations.1 passage
• Clinical burden of severe respiratory syncytial virus infection during the first 2 years of life in children born between 2000 and 2011 in Scotland.1 passage
• Clinical characteristics and molecular epidemiology of Enterovirus infection in infants <3 months in a referral paediatric hospital of Barcelona.1 passage
• Clinical characteristics and prognosis of pediatric cryptococcosis in Beijing Children's Hospital, 2002-2014.1 passage
• Clinical characteristics and therapeutic outcomes of pulmonary arterial hypertension secondary to congenital portosystemic shunts.1 passage
• Clinical characteristics of 50 children with azygos lobe: a retrospective study.1 passage
• Clinical characteristics of COVID-19 in neonates and young infants.1 passage
• Clinical characteristics of children affected by autism spectrum disorder with and without generalized hypotonia.1 passage
• Clinical characteristics of nodular fasciitis of the ear in children.1 passage
• Clinical course and sequelae for tick-borne encephalitis among children in South Moravia (Czech Republic).1 passage
• Clinical evaluation of the Nanoduct sweat test system in the diagnosis of cystic fibrosis after newborn screening.1 passage
• Clinical features and inflammatory markers in pediatric pneumonia: a prospective study.1 passage
• Clinical features and treatment of pediatric patients with drug-induced anaphylaxis: a study based on pharmacovigilance data.1 passage
• Clinical heterogeneity of Kabuki syndrome in a cohort of Italian patients and review of the literature.1 passage
• Clinical implications of thrombocytosis in acute phase Kawasaki disease.1 passage
• Clinical manifestations and enzymatic activities of mitochondrial respiratory chain complexes in Pearson marrow-pancreas syndrome with 3-methylglutaconic aciduria: a case report and literature review.1 passage
• Clinical outcome in pediatric refractory gastrointestinal Henoch-Schönlein purpura treated with mycophenolate mofetil.1 passage
• Clinical outcome of SARS-CoV-2 infection in immunosuppressed children in Spain.1 passage
• Clinical practice: experience with newborn screening for congenital hypothyroidism in the Republic of Macedonia - a multiethnic country.1 passage
• Clinical practice: recognizing child sexual abuse-what makes it so difficult?1 passage
• Clinical practices among healthcare professionals concerning neonatal jaundice and pale stools.1 passage
• Clinical profile and outcome of children with scrub typhus from Chennai, South India.1 passage
• Clinical profile, viral load, management and outcome of neonates born to COVID 19 positive mothers: a tertiary care centre experience from India.1 passage
• Clinical recovery in children with uncomplicated appendicitis undergoing non-operative treatment: secondary analysis of a prospective cohort study.1 passage
• Clinical spectrum of COVID-19 and risk factors associated with severity in Spanish children.1 passage
• Clinical spectrum of paediatric coeliac disease: a 10-year single-centre experience.1 passage
• Clinical utility of the pediatric respiratory rate-oxygenation index.1 passage
• Clinical, sonographical, and pathological findings of pediatric thyroid nodules.1 passage
• Clinicians' overestimation of febrile child risk assessment.1 passage
• Clinico-laboratory profile of Kawasaki disease with arthritis in children.1 passage
• Clustering of 24-h movement behaviors associated with cardiorespiratory fitness among adolescents: a latent class analysis.1 passage
• Coagulase-negative Staphylococci: a rare cause of urinary tract infections in children with consequences on clinical practice.1 passage
• Cognition and the risk of eating disorders in Spanish adolescents: the AVENA and AFINOS studies.1 passage
• Cognitive function in children with classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia.1 passage
• Cohort study of congenital complete heart block among preterm neonates: a single-center experience over a 15-year period.1 passage
• Collateral impact of COVID-19: why should children continue to suffer?1 passage
• Combining the best interest standard with shared decision-making in paediatrics-introducing the shared optimum approach based on a qualitative study.1 passage
• Comment on "COVID-19 severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection in children and adolescents: a systematic review of critically unwell children and the association with underlying comorbidities".1 passage
• Comment to "Blood urea nitrogen to serum creatinine ratio is an accurate predictor of outcome in diarrhea-associated hemolytic uremic syndrome" by Keenswijk et al. Eur J Pediatr 2017; 176(3): 355-360.1 passage
• Comment to: "A simple prognostic index for Shigatoxin-related hemolytic uremic syndrome at onset: data from the ItalKid-HUS network" by Ardissino et al. Eur J Pediatr. 2018 Aug 10. doi: 10.1007/s00431-018-3198-7.1 passage
• Communicating cystic fibrosis newborn screening results to parents.1 passage
• Comorbidities in childhood associated with extrauterine growth restriction in preterm infants: a scoping review.1 passage
• Comparative evaluation of Airtraq™ and GlideScope® videolaryngoscopes for difficult pediatric intubation in a Pierre Robin manikin.1 passage
• Comparative study of the efficacy and safety of paracetamol, ibuprofen, and indomethacin in closure of patent ductus arteriosus in preterm neonates.1 passage
• Comparison between different criteria for metabolic syndrome in schoolchildren from southern Brazil.1 passage
• Comparison of Coopdech®, CoPilot®, Intubrite®, and Macintosh laryngoscopes for tracheal intubation during pediatric cardiopulmonary resuscitation: a randomized, controlled crossover simulation trial.1 passage
• Comparison of Miller laryngoscope and UEScope videolaryngoscope for endotracheal intubation in four pediatric airway scenarios: a randomized, crossover simulation trial.1 passage
• Comparison of blind intubation with different supraglottic airway devices by inexperienced physicians in several airway scenarios: a manikin study.1 passage
• Comparison of body composition and nutrients' deficiencies between Portuguese rink-hockey players.1 passage
• Comparison of cranial ultrasound and MRI for detecting BRAIN injury in extremely preterm infants and correlation with neurological outcomes at 1 and 3 years.1 passage
• Comparison of definitions for the metabolic syndrome in adolescents. The HELENA study.1 passage
• Comparison of diagnostic accuracy of screening tests ALT and ultrasound for pediatric non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.1 passage
• Comparison of epidemiology and clinical characteristics of infections by human parechovirus vs. those by enterovirus during the first month of life.1 passage
• Comparison of four different intraosseous access devices during simulated pediatric resuscitation. A randomized crossover manikin trial.1 passage
• Comparison of growth curves in very low birth weight preterm infants after hospital discharge.1 passage
• Comparison of pre- and intrapartum screening of group B streptococci and adherence to screening guidelines: a cohort study.1 passage
• Comparison of the TruView PCD video laryngoscope and macintosh laryngoscope for pediatric tracheal intubation by novice paramedics: a randomized crossover simulation trial.1 passage
• Comparison of the effect of continuous and standard intermittent bolus paracetamol infusion on patent ductus arteriosus.1 passage
• Comparison of the tolerability of newly introduced childhood vaccines in the Netherlands.1 passage
• Comparison of two common aEEG classifications for the prediction of neurodevelopmental outcome in preterm infants.1 passage
• Comparison of two types of intervention to enhance placental redistribution in term infants: randomized control trial.1 passage
• Compassionate use of remdesivir in children with COVID-19.1 passage
• Complement activation is associated with more severe course of diarrhea-associated hemolytic uremic syndrome, a preliminary study.1 passage
• Compliance in oxygen saturation targeting in preterm infants: a systematic review.1 passage
• Composition of urinary stones in children: clinical and metabolic determinants in a French tertiary care center.1 passage
• Comprehensive activities to increase recognition of primary immunodeficiency and access to immunoglobulin replacement therapy in Poland.1 passage
• Congenital and childhood atrioventricular blocks: pathophysiology and contemporary management.1 passage
• Congenital anomalies and genetic disorders in neonates and infants: a single-center observational cohort study.1 passage
• Congenital diaphragmatic eventration and hernia sac compared to CDH with true defects: a retrospective cohort study.1 passage
• Congenital diaphragmatic hernia-does the presence of a hernia sac improve outcome? A systematic review of published studies.1 passage
• Congenital diaphragmatic hernia-influence of fetoscopic tracheal occlusion on outcomes and predictors of survival.1 passage
• Congenital extrahepatic portosystemic shunt: an underdiagnosed but treatable cause of hepatopulmonary syndrome.1 passage
• Congenital hyperinsulinism: management and outcome, a single tertiary centre experience.1 passage
• Congenital muscular torticollis: the reliability of visual estimation in the assessment of cervical spine active rotation and head tilt by physiotherapists and the impact of clinical experience.1 passage
• Congenital portosystemic venous shunt.1 passage
• Congenital pulmonary airway malformations: state-of-the-art review for pediatrician's use.1 passage
• Conjugated hyperbilirubinemia among infants with hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia.1 passage
• Consensus statements on the information to deliver after a febrile seizure.1 passage
• Consequences of coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) lockdown on infection-related hospitalizations among the pediatric population in Denmark.1 passage
• Conservative treatment in uncomplicated acute appendicitis: reassessment of practice safety.1 passage
• Constipation, renovascular hypertension, and posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES).1 passage
• Contribution of n-3 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids to human milk is still low in Hungarian mothers.1 passage
• Controlled trial of an Internet-based intervention for overweight teens (Next.Step): effectiveness analysis.1 passage
• Cord blood levels of interleukin-10 decrease in neonates with increased birth weight: novel implications of the cytokine network in early obesity.1 passage
• Cord-blood 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels and risk of early-onset neonatal sepsis: a case-control study from a tertiary care center in Turkey.1 passage
• Correlation of lateral ventricular size and deep gray matter volume in MRI at term equivalent age with neurodevelopmental outcome at a corrected age of 24 months and with handedness in preterm infants.1 passage
• Correlations between near-infrared spectroscopy, perfusion index, and cardiac outputs in extremely preterm infants in the first 72 h of life.1 passage
• Cost-effectiveness analysis of pulse oximetry screening for critical congenital heart defects following homebirth and early discharge.1 passage
• Cost-effectiveness of newborn screening for severe combined immunodeficiency.1 passage
• Cost-effectiveness of rule-based immunoprophylaxis against respiratory syncytial virus infections in preterm infants.1 passage
• Costs of vitamin D testing and prescribing among children in primary care.1 passage
• Could a careful clinical examination distinguish physiologic phimosis from balanitis xerotica obliterans in children?1 passage
• Could automated analysis of chest X-rays detect early bronchiectasis in children?1 passage
• Course of acute nonspecific mesenteric lymphadenitis: single-center experience.1 passage
• Cow's milk allergy: evidence-based diagnosis and management for the practitioner.1 passage
• Cranial ultrasound and MRI: complementary or not in the diagnostic assessment of children with congenital CMV infection?1 passage
• Cross-sectional study to evaluate the longitudinal development of child and adolescent psychiatric diagnoses of inpatients in Vorarlberg, Austria.1 passage
• Crossover study of assist control ventilation and neurally adjusted ventilatory assist.1 passage
• Crusted scabies in children in France: a series of 20 cases.1 passage
• Current management of lipoblastoma.1 passage
• Current practices in children with severe acute asthma across European PICUs: an ESPNIC survey.1 passage
• Cushing syndrome after bilateral lensectomy.1 passage
• Cystatin C: best biomarker for acute kidney injury and estimation of glomerular filtration rate in childhood cirrhosis.1 passage
• DCO1 passage
• Daily baked egg intake may accelerate the development of tolerance to raw egg in egg-allergic children.1 passage
• Data research on child abuse and neglect without informed consent? Balancing interests under Dutch law.1 passage
• Day case paediatric tonsillectomy: a quality improvement project.1 passage
• Death in pediatric Cushing syndrome is uncommon but still occurs.1 passage
• Decision-making capacity of children and adolescents--suggestions for advancing the concept's implementation in pediatric healthcare.1 passage
• Decision-making for pediatric allergy immunotherapy for aeroallergens: a narrative review.1 passage
• Defining small-for-gestational-age: prescriptive versus descriptive birthweight standards.1 passage
• Delayed cord clamping in Rh-alloimmunised infants: a randomised controlled trial.1 passage
• Delayed diagnosis of congenital hypopituitarism associated with low socio-economic status and/or migration.1 passage
• Delivery room ultrasound study to assess heart rate in newborns: DELIROUS study.1 passage
• Delta neutrophil index and C-reactive protein: a potential diagnostic marker of multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C) with COVID-19.1 passage
• Deltoid muscle morphometry as an index of impaired skeletal muscularity in neonatal intensive care.1 passage
• Demographic predictors of hospitalization and mortality in US children with COVID-19.1 passage
• Demonstration of the effectiveness of zinc in diarrhoea of children living in Switzerland.1 passage
• Description of a clinical decision support tool with integrated dose calculator for paediatrics.1 passage
• Desmopressin use in pediatric nocturnal enuresis patients: is there a sex difference in prescription patterns?1 passage
• Detailed assessment of incontinence in boys with fragile-X-syndrome in a home setting.1 passage
• Detection of biotinidase gene mutations in Turkish patients ascertained by newborn and family screening.1 passage
• Determinants of exclusive breastfeeding cessation: identifying an "at risk population" for special support.1 passage
• Determinants of levothyroxine dose required to achieve euthyroidism in pediatric population-a hospital-based prospective follow-up study.1 passage
• Determinants of low measles vaccination coverage in children living in an endemic area.1 passage
• Determinants of utilization of cryopreservation of germ cells in adolescent cancer patients in four European countries.1 passage
• Determining the persistence of maternally acquired antibodies to hepatitis A and varicella zoster during the first 2 years of life in Turkey.1 passage
• Development and application of a diagnostic and severity scale to grade post-operative pediatric cerebellar mutism syndrome.1 passage
• Development of a core set of quality indicators for paediatric primary care practices in Europe, COSI-PPC-EU.1 passage
• Development of a questionnaire to identify ocular torticollis.1 passage
• Development of a transition program for adolescents with congenital heart disease.1 passage
• Development of disorder-specific normative data for growth in children with cerebral palsy.1 passage
• Development of minimum standards of care for juvenile localized scleroderma.1 passage
• Development of the Swiss Database for dosing medicinal products in pediatrics.1 passage
• Development, prevention, and treatment of feeding tube dependency.1 passage
• Developmental and behavioral outcomes of preschool-aged children with biotinidase deficiency identified by newborn screening.1 passage
• Developmental and behavioral problems in preschool-aged primary ciliary dyskinesia patients.1 passage
• Developmental charts for children with osteogenesis imperfecta, type I (body height, body weight and BMI).1 passage
• Developmental dyscalculia.1 passage
• Developmental dysplasia of the hip in children with Down syndrome: comparison of clinical and radiological examinations in a local cohort.1 passage
• Developmental trends of communicative skills in children with chromosome 14 aberrations.1 passage
• Developmental unilateral facial palsy in a newborn: six cases and literature review.1 passage
• Diabetes screening in overweight and obese children and adolescents: choosing the right test.1 passage
• Diagnosing developmental dysplasia of the hip using the Graf ultrasound method: risk and protective factor analysis in 11,820 universally screened newborns.1 passage
• Diagnosing skull fracture in children with closed head injury using point-of-care ultrasound vs. computed tomography scan.1 passage
• Diagnosis and management of Sandifer syndrome in children with intractable neurological symptoms.1 passage
• Diagnosis and management of iron deficiency in children with or without anemia: consensus recommendations of the SPOG Pediatric Hematology Working Group.1 passage
• Diagnosis and management of precocious sexual maturation: an updated review.1 passage
• Diagnosis of celiac disease is being missed in over 80% of children particularly in those from socioeconomically deprived backgrounds.1 passage
• Diagnosis of congenital and acquired focal lesions in the neck, abdomen, and pelvis with contrast-enhanced ultrasound: a pictorial essay.1 passage
• Diagnosis of nontuberculous mycobacterial lymphadenitis: the role of fine-needle aspiration.1 passage
• Diagnosis, management, and follow-up of mitochondrial disorders in childhood: a personalized medicine in the new era of genome sequence.1 passage
• Diagnostic accuracy and prognostic utility of D Dimer in acute appendicitis in children.1 passage
• Diagnostic accuracy of clinical dehydration scales in children.1 passage
• Diagnostic accuracy of fetal MRI to detect cleft palate: a meta-analysis.1 passage
• Diagnostic accuracy of urine heparin binding protein for pediatric acute pyelonephritis.1 passage
• Diagnostic and management practices for phenylketonuria in 19 countries of the South and Eastern European Region: survey results.1 passage
• Diagnostic and medical strategy for renovascular hypertension: report from a monocentric pediatric cohort.1 passage
• Diagnostic and prognostic value of procalcitonin and mid-regional pro-adrenomedullin in septic paediatric patients.1 passage
• Diagnostic characteristics of anterior cutaneous nerve entrapment syndrome in childhood.1 passage
• Diagnostic value of serum IGF-1 and IGFBP-3 in growth hormone deficiency: a systematic review with meta-analysis.1 passage
• Diaphragm electromyography results at different high flow nasal cannula flow rates.1 passage
• Diet in pregnancy-more than food.1 passage
• Differences between genetic dilated cardiomyopathy and myocarditis in children presenting with severe cardiac dysfunction.1 passage
• Differences in individual and environmental factors between cutaneous melanoma and atypical Spitz tumour in children and adolescents.1 passage
• Differences in uptake of immunisations and health examinations among refugee children compared to Danish-born children: a cohort study.1 passage
• Different antibiotic strategies in transient tachypnea of the newborn: an ambispective cohort study.1 passage
• Different threshold levels of circulating total and free 25-hydroxyvitamin D for the diagnosis of vitamin D deficiency in obese adolescents.1 passage
• Differential diagnostic features between congenital haemangioma, KHE, and congenital fibrosarcoma: a single-centre experience.1 passage
• Differential effect of a patient-education transition intervention in adolescents with IBD vs. diabetes.1 passage
• Digestive enzyme replacement relieves growth failure in preterm infants with poor exocrine pancreatic function: a retrospective case series.1 passage
• Digital stethoscopes compared to standard auscultation for detecting abnormal paediatric breath sounds.1 passage
• Dilated cardiomyopathy in a national paediatric population.1 passage
• Direct cardiac involvement in childhood hemolytic-uremic syndrome: case report and review of the literature.1 passage
• Disaster zones-should we be clowning around?1 passage
• Disease-specific clinical trials networks: the example of cystic fibrosis.1 passage
• Dissatisfaction with school toilets is associated with bladder and bowel dysfunction.1 passage
• Dissecting Kawasaki disease: a state-of-the-art review.1 passage
• Distribution of plasma copeptin levels and influence of obesity in children and adolescents.1 passage
• Diverse cutaneous manifestation of Langerhans cell histiocytosis: a 10-year retrospective cohort study.1 passage
• Do internationally adopted children in the Netherlands use more medication than their non-adopted peers?1 passage
• Do isolates from pharyngeal and rectal swabs match blood culture bacterial pathogens in septic VLBW infants? A pilot, cross-sectional study.1 passage
• Do the opinions of pediatricians influence their recommendations on complementary feeding? Preliminary results.1 passage
• Do we get the message through? Difficulties in the prevention of abusive head trauma.1 passage
• Doctors' shortage in adults COVID-19 units: a call for pediatricians.1 passage
• Does UTI cause prolonged jaundice in otherwise well infants?1 passage
• Does cystic fibrosis make susceptible to celiac disease?1 passage
• Does desmopressin withdrawal strategy affect relapse rates in monosymptomatic enuresis treatment?1 passage
• Does lower extremity pain precede spinal pain? A longitudinal study.1 passage
• Does physical activity moderate the association between screen time and psychosocial development in early childhood? Analysis of a longitudinal infant cohort study in Ireland.1 passage
• Does psychosocial competency training for junior physicians working in pediatric medicine improve individual skills and perceived job stress.1 passage
• Drug compatibility in neonatal intensive care units: gaps in knowledge and discordances.1 passage
• Drug hypersensitivity in children: a retrospective analysis of 101 pharmacovigilance reports.1 passage
• Ductal ligation timing and neonatal outcomes: a 12-year bicentric comparison.1 passage
• Duration of mechanical ventilation is more critical for brain growth than postnatal hydrocortisone in extremely preterm infants.1 passage
• Dutch guideline for clinical foetal-neonatal and paediatric post-mortem radiology, including a review of literature.1 passage
• Dutch national immunization schedule: compliance and associated characteristics for the primary series.1 passage
• Dutch paediatrician's opinions about acute care for critically ill children in general hospitals.1 passage
• Dwell times and risk of non-elective removal of 1-French peripherally inserted central catheters according to catheter tip position in very preterm infants.1 passage
• Dynamics in prevalence of Down syndrome in children with congenital heart disease.1 passage
• Dynamics of allergy development during the first 5 years of life.1 passage
• Dysphagia in children with repaired oesophageal atresia.1 passage
• EAP viewpoint on unpublished data from paediatric clinical trials.1 passage
• EAU-ESPU guidelines recommendations for daytime lower urinary tract conditions in children.1 passage
• Earlier achievement of full enteral feeding in extremely low birth weight neonates is not associated with growth improvement in the first 2 years of life.1 passage
• Earlier maternal menarche is associated with shorter newborn telomere length.1 passage
• Early amplitude-integrated EEG monitoring 6 h after birth predicts long-term neurodevelopment of asphyxiated late preterm infants.1 passage
• Early and late outcomes after surgical management of congenital vascular rings.1 passage
• Early diagnosis of ataxia telangiectasia in the neonatal phase: a parents' perspective.1 passage
• Early discharge of premature infants < 37 weeks gestational age with nasogastric tube feeding: the new standard of care?1 passage
• Early exposure to thimerosal-containing vaccines and children's cognitive development. A 9-year prospective birth cohort study in Poland.1 passage
• Early fluid overload is associated with acute kidney injury and PICU mortality in critically ill children.1 passage
• Early fluid overload is associated with mortality and prolonged mechanical ventilation in extremely low birth weight infants.1 passage
• Early hypovolemic shock and abdominal distention due to neonatal splenic rupture: urgency of diagnosis and management.1 passage
• Early impact of school closure and social distancing for COVID-19 on the number of inpatients with childhood non-COVID-19 acute infections in Japan.1 passage
• Early menarche is associated with metabolic syndrome and insulin resistance in premenopausal Korean women.1 passage
• Early motor delays as diagnostic clues in autism spectrum disorder.1 passage
• Early needle aspiration of large infant cephalohematoma: a safe procedure to avoid esthetic complications.1 passage
• Early onset sepsis calculator implementation is associated with reduced healthcare utilization and financial costs in late preterm and term newborns.1 passage
• Early severe anemia as the first sign of cystic fibrosis.1 passage
• Early surfactant replacement guided by lung ultrasound in preterm newborns with RDS: the ULTRASURF randomised controlled trial.1 passage
• Early versus late fortification of breast milk in preterm infants: a systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• Early-life gut microbiota and neurodevelopment in preterm infants: any role for Bifidobacterium?1 passage
• Early-life programming of pain sensation? Spinal pain in pre-adolescents with pain experience in early life.1 passage
• Ebola virus disease in children during the 2014-2015 epidemic in Guinea: a nationwide cohort study.1 passage
• Echocardiographic assessment of hemodynamic changes in preterm neonates with shock: a prospective pragmatic cohort study.1 passage
• Educational paper: Pathogenesis of infantile haemangioma, an update 2014 (part I).1 passage
• Effect of a community-based childhood obesity intervention program on changes in anthropometric variables, incidence of obesity, and lifestyle choices in Spanish children aged 8 to 10 years.1 passage
• Effect of a new respiratory care bundle on bronchopulmonary dysplasia in preterm neonates.1 passage
• Effect of delayed cord clamping on stem cell transfusion and hematological parameters in preterm infants with placental insufficiency: a pilot randomized trial.1 passage
• Effect of glucocorticoids on growth and bone mineral density in children with nephrotic syndrome.1 passage
• Effect of metronome guidance on infant cardiopulmonary resuscitation.1 passage
• Effect of ondansetron on vomiting associated with acute gastroenteritis in a developing country: a meta-analysis.1 passage
• Effect of synbiotic supplementation on children with atopic dermatitis: an observational prospective study.1 passage
• Effect of tactile/kinesthetic massage therapy on growth and body composition of preterm infants.1 passage
• Effect of vitamin A supplementation on the urinary retinol excretion in very low birth weight infants.1 passage
• Effect on cerebral oxygenation of paracetamol for patent ductus arteriosus in preterm infants.1 passage
• Effectiveness and risks of endoscopic management compared to vesicoureteral reimplantation in patients with high-grade vesicoureteral reflux: systematic review and network meta-analysis.1 passage
• Effectiveness of Pelargonium sidoides in pediatric patients diagnosed with uncomplicated upper respiratory tract infection: a single-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study.1 passage
• Effectiveness of antiplatelet therapy for Kawasaki disease: a systematic review.1 passage
• Effectiveness of inactivated quadrivalent influenza vaccine in the 2015/2016 season as assessed in both a test-negative case-control study design and a traditional case-control study design.1 passage
• Effectiveness of intracavitary electrocardiogram-guided peripherally inserted central catheter tip placement in premature infants: a multicentre pre-post intervention study.1 passage
• Effectiveness of probiotics and synbiotics in reducing duration of acute infectious diarrhea in pediatric patients in developed countries: a systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• Effectiveness of prothrombin complex concentrate (PCC) in neonates and infants with bleeding or risk of bleeding: a systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• Effects of 28 weeks of high-intensity interval training during physical education classes on cardiometabolic risk factors in Chilean schoolchildren: a pilot trial.1 passage
• Effects of a nudge-based antimicrobial stewardship program in a pediatric primary emergency medical center.1 passage
• Effects of blood sampling stewardship and erythropoietin administration in extremely low birth weight infants-a quality improvement non-controlled before-and-after retrospective study.1 passage
• Effects of delayed cord clamping in intrauterine growth-restricted neonates: a randomized controlled trial.1 passage
• Effects of oral iodine supplementation in very low birth weight preterm infants for the prevention of thyroid function alterations during the neonatal period: results of a randomised assessor-blinded pilot trial and neurodevelopmental outcomes at 24 months.1 passage
• Efficacy and safety of systemic hydrocortisone for the prevention of bronchopulmonary dysplasia in preterm infants: a systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• Efficacy of Citicoline as a Neuroprotector in children with post cardiac arrest: a randomized controlled clinical trial.1 passage
• Efficacy of Lactobacillus-supplemented triple therapy for Helicobacter pylori infection in children: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.1 passage
• Efficacy of a standardized tube weaning program in pediatric patients with feeding difficulties after successful repair of their esophageal atresia/tracheoesophageal fistula.1 passage
• Efficacy of colchicine in a child with relapsing bullous Henoch-Schönlein purpura.1 passage
• Efficacy of double versus single phototherapy in treatment of neonatal jaundice: a meta-analysis.1 passage
• Efficacy of transcutaneous bilirubinometry as compared to serum bilirubin in preterm newborn during phototherapy.1 passage
• Efficient implementation of the 'non-biopsy approach' for the diagnosis of childhood celiac disease in the Netherlands: a national prospective evaluation 2010-2013.1 passage
• Elective cesarean delivery at term and the long-term risk for respiratory morbidity of the offspring.1 passage
• Elective replacement of intravenous cannula in neonates-a randomised trial.1 passage
• Electrical velocimetry for non-invasive monitoring of the closure of the ductus arteriosus in preterm infants.1 passage
• Elevated liver enzymes of newly diagnosed pediatric celiac patients-a prospective-observational study.1 passage
• Eliciting the experiences of the adolescent-parent dyad following critical care admission: a pilot study.1 passage
• Emergency or urgent splenectomy in children for non-traumatic reasons.1 passage
• End-tidal carbon dioxide levels during resuscitation and carbon dioxide levels in the immediate neonatal period and intraventricular haemorrhage.1 passage
• Endocarditis prophylaxis in daily practice of pediatricians and dentists in Flanders.1 passage
• Endoscopic endonasal repair of complete bilateral choanal atresia in neonates.1 passage
• Endotracheal intubation skills of pediatricians versus anesthetists in neonates and children.1 passage
• Endotracheal suctioning for prevention of meconium aspiration syndrome: a randomized controlled trial.1 passage
• Enduring large use of acetaminophen suppositories for fever management in children: a national survey of French parents and healthcare professionals' practices.1 passage
• Energy drinks in children and adolescents: demographic data and immediate effects.1 passage
• Energy-dense, low-volume paediatric oral nutritional supplements improve total nutrient intake and increase growth in paediatric patients requiring nutritional support: results of a randomised controlled pilot trial.1 passage
• Enterovirus and parechovirus infection in children: a brief overview.1 passage
• Environmental risk factors for sudden infant death syndrome in Japan.1 passage
• Eosinophilic tubulointerstitial nephritis on treatment with isotretinoin.1 passage
• Epidemiological and clinical characteristics and the approach to infant chickenpox in primary care.1 passage
• Epidemiological factors related to hospitalization due to influenza in children below 6 months of age.1 passage
• Epidemiology of Kawasaki disease in Italy: surveillance from national hospitalization records.1 passage
• Epidemiology of gastrostomy insertion for children and adolescents with intellectual disability.1 passage
• Epidemiology of haemolytic uremic syndrome in children. Data from the North Italian HUS network.1 passage
• Epidemiology of multiple sclerosis in the pediatric population of Sardinia, Italy.1 passage
• Epidemiology of respiratory syncytial virus in a community birth cohort of infants in the first 2 years of life.1 passage
• Epidemiology of spinal pain in children: a study within the Danish National Birth Cohort.1 passage
• Epidemiology, clinical characteristics, and immediate outcome of Kawasaki disease: a population-based study from a tropical country.1 passage
• Epididymal cyst in children.1 passage
• Epilepsy: knowledge and attitudes of physiotherapists, occupational therapists, and speech therapists.1 passage
• Epinephrine versus dopamine in neonatal septic shock: a double-blind randomized controlled trial.1 passage
• Escherichia coli early-onset sepsis: trends over two decades.1 passage
• Esophageal perforation in very low birth weight infants.1 passage
• Essential medicines containing ethanol elevate blood acetaldehyde concentrations in neonates.1 passage
• Establishing a risk assessment framework for point-of-care ultrasound.1 passage
• Estimation of the proportion of metabolic syndrome-free subjects on high cardiometabolic risk using two continuous cardiometabolic risk scores: a cross-sectional study in 16- to 20-year-old individuals.1 passage
• Ethical and practical dilemmas in cardiac transplantation in infants: a literature review.1 passage
• Ethical considerations of researchers conducting pediatric clinical drug trials: a qualitative survey in two Belgian university children's hospitals.1 passage
• Ethical issues about the paradigm shift in the treatment of children with trisomy 18.1 passage
• Ethnic differences in childhood right and left cardiac structure and function assessed by cardiac magnetic resonance imaging.1 passage
• Etiology of primary ovarian insufficiency in a series young girls presenting at a pediatric endocrinology center.1 passage
• European Academy of Paediatrics Statement: Vision zero for child deaths in traffic accidents.1 passage
• European Antibiotic Awareness Day 2017: training the next generation of health care professionals in antibiotic stewardship.1 passage
• European Childhood Obesity Risk Evaluation (CORE) index based on perinatal factors and maternal sociodemographic characteristics: the Feel4Diabetes-study.1 passage
• European perspective on less invasive surfactant administration-a survey.1 passage
• European progress in working towards a tobacco-free generation.1 passage
• Evaluating patient experience in a cystic fibrosis centre using a disease-specific patient satisfaction questionnaire.1 passage
• Evaluating peak inspiratory pressures and tidal volume in premature neonates on NAVA ventilation.1 passage
• Evaluating the feasibility of integrating salivary testing for congenital CMV into the Newborn Hearing Screening Programme in the UK.1 passage
• Evaluating the readability, understandability, and quality of online materials about chest pain in children.1 passage
• Evaluation and management of bradycardia in neonates and children.1 passage
• Evaluation of 98 immunocompetent children with cytomegalovirus infection: importance of neurodevelopmental follow-up.1 passage
• Evaluation of body parameters for estimation of endotracheal tube length in Indian neonates.1 passage
• Evaluation of children with chronic cough including obstructive sleep apnea: a single-center experience.1 passage
• Evaluation of immunization status in patients with cerebral palsy: a multicenter CP-VACC study.1 passage
• Evaluation of respiratory function monitoring at the resuscitation of prematurely born infants.1 passage
• Evaluation of specific quality metrics to assess the performance of a specialised newborn transport programme.1 passage
• Evaluation of the "3 Good Questions" program for shared decision-making in pediatric medicine: a feasibility study.1 passage
• Evaluation of the current use of imaging modalities and pathogen detection in children with acute osteomyelitis and septic arthritis.1 passage
• Evaluation of the psychometric properties of the Spanish version of the Denver Developmental Screening Test II.1 passage
• Evaluation of urine output, lactate levels and lactate clearance in the transitional period in very low birth weight preterm infants.1 passage
• Evidence of a link between fever and microscopic hematuria in children.1 passage
• Evidence of hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis suppression during moderate-to-high-dose inhaled corticosteroid use.1 passage
• Evolution of body mass index in children with type 1 diabetes mellitus.1 passage
• Examination of a board game approach to children's involvement in family-based weight management vs. traditional family-based behavioral counseling in primary care.1 passage
• Examining a possible association between human papilloma virus (HPV) vaccination and migraine: results of a cohort study in the Netherlands.1 passage
• Exclusive enteral nutrition effect on the clinical course of pediatric Crohn's disease: a single center experience.1 passage
• Exercise performance and quality of life in children with cystic fibrosis and mildly impaired lung function: relation with antibiotic treatments and hospitalization.1 passage
• Exfoliative toxin A staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome in preterm infants.1 passage
• Exome sequencing of extreme phenotypes in bronchopulmonary dysplasia.1 passage
• Expanding the clinical spectrum of chromosome 15q26 terminal deletions associated with IGF-1 resistance.1 passage
• Experiences in palliative home care of infants with life-limiting conditions.1 passage
• Experiences, expectations, and fears of adolescents with epilepsy or bronchial asthma.1 passage
• Expert consensus statement 'Neonatologist-performed Echocardiography (NoPE)'-training and accreditation in UK.1 passage
• Experts' opinion for improving global adolescent vaccination rates: a call to action.1 passage
• Exposure to and use of mobile devices in children aged 1-60 months.1 passage
• Exposure to perfluoroalkyl substances through human milk in preterm infants.1 passage
• Extended spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae outbreak reveals incubators as pathogen reservoir in neonatal care center.1 passage
• Extrauterine growth restriction in extremely preterm infants based on the Intergrowth-21st Project Preterm Postnatal Follow-up Study growth charts and the Fenton growth charts.1 passage
• Extrauterine growth restriction in very preterm infant: etiology, diagnosis, and 2-year follow-up.1 passage
• Extremely high mutation load of the mitochondrial 8993 T>G mutation in a newborn: implications for prognosis and family planning decisions.1 passage
• Eyelash length for the diagnosis of atopic dermatitis and ichthyosis vulgaris in children-a case control study.1 passage
• FTO gene polymorphism and longitudinal changes in nutritional/obesity status in children and adolescents: Schoolchildren's health cohort study.1 passage
• Fabry disease in children: a federal screening programme in Russia.1 passage
• Facing the large variety of life-limiting conditions in children.1 passage
• Factors affecting N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide levels in preterm infants and use in determination of haemodynamic significance of patent ductus arteriosus.1 passage
• Factors affecting efficacy of packed red blood cell transfusion in neonates.1 passage
• Factors associated with acyclovir nephrotoxicity in children: data from 472 pediatric patients from the last 10 years.1 passage
• Factors associated with changes in health-related quality of life in children with cystic fibrosis during 1-year follow-up.1 passage
• Factors associated with early phosphate levels in preterm infants.1 passage
• Factors associated with hospital and intensive care admission in paediatric SARS-CoV-2 infection: a prospective nationwide observational cohort study.1 passage
• Failure of introduction of food allergens after negative oral food challenge tests in children.1 passage
• Faltering growth in the critically ill child: prevalence, risk factors, and impaired outcome.1 passage
• Fatal heat stroke in children found in parked cars: autopsy findings.1 passage
• Fear of clowns in hospitalized children: prospective experience.1 passage
• Feasibility of monitoring stress using skin conduction measurements during intubation of newborns.1 passage
• Feasibility testing of the Core set of quality Indicators for Paediatric Primary Care in Europe, COSI-PPC-EU.1 passage
• Fecal calprotectin is not a clinically useful marker for the prediction of the early nonresponse to exclusive enteral nutrition in pediatric patients with Crohn disease.1 passage
• Feedback and coaching.1 passage
• Feeding difficulty and gastrostomy tube placement in infants with Down syndrome.1 passage
• Fermented infant formulas without live bacteria: a systematic review.1 passage
• Fern-shaped patch as a hallmark of blue rubber bleb nevus syndrome in neonatal venous malformations.1 passage
• Fetal MRI mediastinal shift angle and respiratory and cardiovascular pharmacological support in newborns with congenital diaphragmatic hernia.1 passage
• Fetal left ventricular noncompaction cardiomyopathy and fatal outcome due to complete deficiency of mitochondrial trifunctional protein.1 passage
• Fetal oxidative stress, micronutrient deficiency and risk of retinopathy of prematurity: a nested case-control study.1 passage
• Fever without source as the first manifestation of SARS-CoV-2 infection in infants less than 90 days old.1 passage
• Fibrolipomatous hamartomas of the median nerve in infancy and early childhood-imaging hallmarks, symptomatology, and treatment.1 passage
• Final adult height in long-term growth hormone-treated achondroplasia patients.1 passage
• First report on the nationwide incidence of type 1 diabetes and ketoacidosis at onset in children in Serbia: a multicenter study.1 passage
• First versus second year respiratory syncytial virus prophylaxis in chronic lung disease (2005-2015).1 passage
• Fitness and academic performance in adolescents. The mediating role of leptin: DADOS study.1 passage
• Fitness to fly in the paediatric population, how to assess and advice.1 passage
• Fixed versus variable practice for teaching medical students the management of pediatric asthma exacerbations using simulation.1 passage
• Follow-up and outcome of symptomatic partial or absolute IgA deficiency in children.1 passage
• Follow-up of fatty acid β-oxidation disorders in expanded newborn screening era.1 passage
• Follow-up practices for children and adolescents with celiac disease: results of an international survey.1 passage
• Follow-up study of patients admitted to the pediatric emergency department for chest pain.1 passage
• Formula feeding increases the risk of antibiotic prescriptions in children up to 2 years: results from a cohort study.1 passage
• Fractures of the trochanteric region in children and young adolescents-a treatment algorithm for a rare injury.1 passage
• Frequency of syncope as a presenting symptom in channelopathies diagnosed in childhood. Can the multivariable EGSYS score unmask these children?1 passage
• From adolescents to adults with congenital heart disease: the role of transition.1 passage
• From dyad to triad: a survey on fathers' knowledge and attitudes toward breastfeeding.1 passage
• From rigid to flexible bronchoscopy: a tertiary center experience in removal of inhaled foreign bodies in children.1 passage
• From secondary school to university: associations between sport participation and total and domain-specific sedentary behaviours in Spanish students.1 passage
• Fructose malabsorption in asymptomatic children and in patients with functional chronic abdominal pain: a prospective comparative study.1 passage
• Functional and genetic predisposition to rhinovirus lower respiratory tract infections in prematurely born infants.1 passage
• Functional gastrointestinal disorders in children: agreement between Rome III and Rome IV diagnoses.1 passage
• Galectin-3 levels relate in children to total body fat, abdominal fat, body fat distribution, and cardiac size.1 passage
• Gastrointestinal bleeding due to pseudoaneurysms in children.1 passage
• Gastroschisis at school age: what do parents report?1 passage
• Gender incongruence and gender dysphoria in childhood and adolescence-current insights in diagnostics, management, and follow-up.1 passage
• Genealogy of breastfeeding.1 passage
• Genetic evaluation of newborns with critical congenital heart defects admitted to the intensive care unit.1 passage
• Genetic predisposition and environmental factors associated with the development of atopic dermatitis in infancy: a prospective birth cohort study.1 passage
• Genetic predisposition in children with cancer - affected families' acceptance of Trio-WES.1 passage
• Genetic variants of ADAM17 are implicated in the pathological process of Kawasaki disease and secondary coronary artery lesions via the TGF-β/SMAD3 signaling pathway.1 passage
• Genital lichen sclerosus in childhood and adolescence-a retrospective case series of 15 patients: early diagnosis is crucial to avoid long-term sequelae.1 passage
• Genotype and phenotype analysis of a cohort of patients with congenital hyperinsulinism based on DOPA-PET CT scanning.1 passage
• Genotype phenotype correlation in a pediatric population with antithrombin deficiency.1 passage
• Gentamicin trough levels using a simplified extended-interval dosing regimen in preterm and term newborns.1 passage
• Gestational hypertension and childhood atopy: a Millennium Cohort Study analysis.1 passage
• Glycogen storage disease type VI: clinical course and molecular background.1 passage
• Granulocyte transfusions in critically ill children with prolonged neutropenia: side effects and survival rates from a single-center analysis.1 passage
• Gross motor function in children with Congenital Zika Syndrome from Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.1 passage
• Growth impairment and limited range of joint motion in children should raise suspicion of an attenuated form of mucopolysaccharidosis: expert opinion.1 passage
• Growth of children born to renal transplanted women.1 passage
• Growth of children with biliary atresia living with native livers: impact of corticoid therapy after portoenterostomy.1 passage
• Growth patterns and body composition in former extremely low birth weight (ELBW) neonates until adulthood: a systematic review.1 passage
• Growth, metabolic markers, and cognition in 8-year old children born prematurely, follow-up of a randomized controlled trial with essential fatty acids.1 passage
• HFOV vs CMV for neonates with moderate-to-severe perinatal onset acute respiratory distress syndrome (NARDS): a propensity score analysis.1 passage
• Handgrip strength cut-off points for early detection of cardiometabolic risk in Chilean children.1 passage
• Health indicators and social gradient in adolescent immigrants' health risk and healthcare experiences.1 passage
• Health status of Polish children and adolescents after cancer treatment.1 passage
• Health, integrity, and doping in sports for children and young adults. A resolution of the European Academy of Paediatrics.1 passage
• Health-related quality of life in 4-to-6-year-old children with type 1 diabetes mellitus estimated by children and their mothers.1 passage
• Health-related quality of life in Spanish coeliac children using the generic KIDSCREEN-52 questionnaire.1 passage
• Healthy lifestyle promotion in primary schools through the board game Kaledo: a pilot cluster randomized trial.1 passage
• Heart rate variability as possible marker of brain damage in neonates with hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy: a systematic review.1 passage
• Helicobacter pylori infection, serum pepsinogens, and pediatric abdominal pain: a pilot study.1 passage
• Hemodynamic alterations recorded by electrical cardiometry during ligation of ductus arteriosus in preterm infants.1 passage
• Hemoglobinuria for the early identification of STEC-HUS in high-risk children: data from the ItalKid-HUS Network.1 passage
• Hepatotoxicity due to chenodeoxycholic acid supplementation in an infant with cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis: implications for treatment.1 passage
• Hidden brain iron content in sickle cell disease: impact on neurocognitive functions.1 passage
• High flow nasal cannula and continuous positive airway pressure therapy in treatment of viral bronchiolitis: a randomized clinical trial.1 passage
• High flow nasal cannula as respiratory support in treating infant bronchiolitis: a systematic review.1 passage
• High glucose intake and glycaemic level in critically ill neonates with inherited metabolic disorders of intoxication.1 passage
• High incidence of inguinal hernias among patients with congenital abdominal wall defects: a population-based case-control study.1 passage
• High prevalence of vitamin D insufficiency/deficiency in Dutch multi-ethnic obese children.1 passage
• High rate of clinically unrecognized SARS-CoV-2 infections in pediatric palliative care patients.1 passage
• High transient colonization by Pneumocystis jirovecii between mothers and newborn.1 passage
• High versus low-dose caffeine for apnea of prematurity: a randomized controlled trial.1 passage
• High-dose versus low-dose intravenous immunoglobulin for treatment of children with Kawasaki disease weighing 25 kg or more.1 passage
• High-fidelity simulation versus video-based learning in the management of pediatric septic shock: a pilot study.1 passage
• High-resolution manometry combined with impedance measurements discriminates the cause of dysphagia in children.1 passage
• Higher C-peptide levels and glucose requirements may identify neonates with transient hyperinsulinism hypoglycemia who will benefit from diazoxide treatment.1 passage
• Hirschsprung disease and other gastrointestinal motility disorders in patients with CCHS.1 passage
• Histogram analysis for bedside respiratory monitoring in not critically ill preterm neonates: a proposal for a new way to look at the monitoring data.1 passage
• Hodgkin lymphoma as a novel presentation of familial DICER1 syndrome.1 passage
• Home phototherapy for hyperbilirubinemia in term neonates-an unblinded multicentre randomized controlled trial.1 passage
• Homeostasis Model Assessment cut-off points related to metabolic syndrome in children and adolescents: a systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• Hospital clowning: a paediatrician's view.1 passage
• Hospital-acquired malnutrition in paediatric patients: a multicentre trial focusing on prevalence, risk factors, and impact on clinical outcomes.1 passage
• Hospital-based surveillance of congenital rubella syndrome in Indonesia.1 passage
• How can primary care practitioners address substance use by adolescents? A position paper of the EUROPEAN academy of PAEDIATRICS.1 passage
• How do infants and toddlers sleep in Spain? A cross-sectional study.1 passage
• How do pediatric patients perceive adverse drug events of anticonvulsant drugs? A survey.1 passage
• How to improve CPAP failure prediction in preterm infants with RDS: a pilot study.1 passage
• How to minimize central line-associated bloodstream infections in a neonatal intensive care unit: a quality improvement intervention based on a retrospective analysis and the adoption of an evidence-based bundle.1 passage
• Human leucocyte antigens and pediatric autoimmune liver disease: diagnosis and prognosis.1 passage
• Human leukocyte antigen association with familial steroid-sensitive nephrotic syndrome.1 passage
• Human milk bank and personalized nutrition in the NICU: a narrative review.1 passage
• Human parechovirus meningitis and gross-motor neurodevelopment in young children.1 passage
• Humanization interventions in general pediatric wards: a systematic review.1 passage
• Hyperinsulinaemic hypoglycaemia-an overview of a complex clinical condition.1 passage
• Hyperkalemia in young children: blood pressure checked?1 passage
• Hyperpyrexia and high fever as a predictor for serious bacterial infection (SBI) in children-a systematic review.1 passage
• Hyperthyrotropinemia in newly diagnosed cystic fibrosis patients with pancreatic insufficiency reversed by enzyme therapy.1 passage
• Hypertriglyceridemic waist-to-height ratio phenotype: association with atherogenic lipid profile in Han adolescents.1 passage
• Hypnotherapy or transcendental meditation versus progressive muscle relaxation exercises in the treatment of children with primary headaches: a multi-centre, pragmatic, randomised clinical study.1 passage
• Hyponatremia in childhood urinary tract infection.1 passage
• Hyponatremia in children under 100 days old: incidence and etiologies.1 passage
• Hypospadias, all there is to know.1 passage
• Hypovitaminosis D in migrant children in Switzerland: a retrospective study.1 passage
• Hypoxic-ischemic enterocolitis: a proposal of a new terminology for early NEC or NEC-like disease in preterm infants, a single-center prospective observational study.1 passage
• IGSF1 variants in boys with familial delayed puberty.1 passage
• Identification and clinical course of 166 pediatric cardiac tumors.1 passage
• Identifying clinical phenotypes in extremely low birth weight infants-an unsupervised machine learning approach.1 passage
• Idiopathic systemic capillary leak syndrome (Clarkson syndrome) in childhood: systematic literature review.1 passage
• Imaging in children with unilateral ureteropelvic junction obstruction: time to reduce investigations?1 passage
• Impact of COVID-19 lockdown on a tertiary center pediatric otolaryngology emergency department.1 passage
• Impact of COVID-19 on a paediatric emergency service.1 passage
• Impact of body mass index and socio-economic status on motor development in children and adolescents.1 passage
• Impact of breastfeeding on mortality in sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review, meta-analysis, and cost-evaluation.1 passage
• Impact of chorioamnionitis on maternal and fetal levels of proinflammatory S100A12.1 passage
• Impact of healthcare-associated sepsis on mortality in critically ill infants.1 passage
• Impact of mother-baby friendly initiative plus approach on improving human milk feeding for neonates in hospital: a quality improvement before-and-after uncontrolled study.1 passage
• Impact of pulse oximetry screening to detect congenital heart defects: 5 years' experience in a UK regional neonatal unit.1 passage
• Impact of sedentary behavior on large artery structure and function in children and adolescents: a systematic review.1 passage
• Impact of telemedicine on health outcomes in children with medical complexity: an integrative review.1 passage
• Impact of the birth's season on the development of celiac disease in Italy.1 passage
• Impact of the implementation of an interdisciplinary infection control program to prevent surgical wound infection in pediatric heart surgery.1 passage
• Impact of ventricular arrhythmias on outcomes in children with myocarditis.1 passage
• Impact of war on child health in northern Syria: the experience of Médecins Sans Frontières.1 passage
• Implementation of clinical decision support in young children with acute gastroenteritis: a randomized controlled trial at the emergency department.1 passage
• Implementation of lung ultrasound in low- to middle-income countries: a new challenge global health?1 passage
• Implementing a new method of group toilet training in daycare centres: a cluster randomised controlled trial.1 passage
• Implementing a tracking system for confirmatory diagnostic results after positive newborn screening for cystic fibrosis-implications for process quality and patient care.1 passage
• Implications of a paediatrician-psychologist tandem for sickle cell disease care and impact on cognitive functioning.1 passage
• Improved outcome of childhood acute myeloid leukemia in an Eastern European country: Lithuanian experience.1 passage
• Improving long-term health outcomes of preterm infants: how to implement the findings of nutritional intervention studies into daily clinical practice.1 passage
• Improving manual oxygen titration in preterm infants by training and guideline implementation.1 passage
• In vitro assessment of the effect of proportional assist ventilation on the work of breathing.1 passage
• Inability of Asian risk scoring systems to predict intravenous immunoglobulin resistance and coronary lesions in Kawasaki disease in an Italian cohort.1 passage
• Incidence and case-fatality of varicella-zoster virus infection among pediatric cancer patients in developing countries.1 passage
• Incidence of acute intussusception among infants in eastern France: results of the EPIstudy trial.1 passage
• Incidence of and risk factors for severe acute kidney injury in children with heart failure treated with renin-angiotensin system inhibitors.1 passage
• Incidence of gynaecomastia in Klinefelter syndrome adolescents and outcome of testosterone treatment.1 passage
• Incidence of type 1 diabetes mellitus during 26 years of observation and prevalence of diabetic ketoacidosis in the later years.1 passage
• Incident reports versus direct observation to identify medication errors and risk factors in hospitalised newborns.1 passage
• Incidental lowering of otitis-media complaints in otitis-prone children during COVID-19 pandemic: not all evil comes to hurt.1 passage
• Inconsistencies in the management of neonates born to mothers with "thyroid diseases".1 passage
• Incontinence in persons with Angelman syndrome.1 passage
• Incorrect design and analysis render conclusion unsubstantiated: comment on "A digital movement in the world of inactive children: favourable outcomes of playing active video games in a pilot randomized trial".1 passage
• Increased left atrial size in obese children and its association with insulin resistance: a pilot study.1 passage
• Increased proportion of Th17/Treg cells at the new diagnosed stage of chronic immune thrombocytopenia in pediatrics: the pilot study from a multi-center.1 passage
• Increased risk for early hypertriglyceridemia in small for gestational age preterm infants.1 passage
• Increased serum Th2 chemokine levels are associated with bronchopulmonary dysplasia in premature infants.1 passage
• Increasing rate of a positive family history of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) in pediatric IBD patients.1 passage
• Increasing the dose of oral vitamin K prophylaxis and its effect on bleeding risk.1 passage
• Independent risk factors for adverse events associated with propofol-based pediatric sedation performed by anesthesiologists in the radiology suite: a prospective observational study.1 passage
• Independent risk factors for recurrence of apparent life-threatening events in infants.1 passage
• Indications and efficiency of dapsone in IgA vasculitis (Henoch-Schonlein purpura): case series and a review of the literature.1 passage
• Individualized lung recruitment during high-frequency ventilation in preterm infants is not associated with lung hyperinflation and air leaks.1 passage
• Indomethacin vs ibuprofen: comparison of efficacy in the setting of conservative therapeutic approach.1 passage
• Inducible nitric oxide synthase gene polymorphisms are associated with a risk of nephritis in Henoch-Schönlein purpura children.1 passage
• Inequalities in diagnosis and registration of pediatric very rare tumors: a European study on pleuropulmonary blastoma.1 passage
• Inequalities in vaccination coverage and differences in follow-up procedures for asylum-seeking children arriving in Wales, UK.1 passage
• Inequality in place-of-death among children: a Danish nationwide study.1 passage
• Infanticide, neonaticide, and post-neonaticide: racial/ethnic disparities in the United States.1 passage
• Infantile colic, regurgitation, and constipation: an early traumatic insult in the development of functional gastrointestinal disorders in children?1 passage
• Infantile hepatic hemangioma: current state of the art, controversies, and perspectives.1 passage
• Infective endocarditis in paediatric population.1 passage
• Inflammatory pseudotumor (IPT)-surgical cure of an inflammatory syndrome.1 passage
• Inflatable bouncer-related injuries to children: increasing phenomenon in pediatric emergency department, 2002-2013.1 passage
• Infliximab in young paediatric IBD patients: it is all about the dosing.1 passage
• Influence of blood pressure level and age on within-visit blood pressure variability in children and adolescents.1 passage
• Influence of body mass index status on urinary creatinine and specific gravity for epidemiological study of children.1 passage
• Influence of chronic diseases on the olfactory function in children.1 passage
• Influence of different delivery modes on the clinical characteristics of Chlamydia trachomatis pneumonia.1 passage
• Influence of hyperbilirubinemia and phototherapy on markers of genotoxicity and apoptosis in full-term infants.1 passage
• Influence of new antiretrovirals on hematological toxicity in HIV-exposed uninfected infants.1 passage
• Influence of sex, age, pubertal maturation and body mass index on circulating white blood cell counts in healthy European adolescents—the HELENA study.1 passage
• Influence of tenofovir exposure in utero on primary dentition.1 passage
• Influenza-associated myositis: a single-centre, 5-year retrospective study.1 passage
• Infrared thermography is useful for ruling out fractures in paediatric emergencies.1 passage
• Inherited metabolic disorders presenting as acute liver failure in newborns and young children: King's College Hospital experience.1 passage
• Injection site reactions after long-term subcutaneous delivery of drisapersen: a retrospective study.1 passage
• Inpatient outcomes of preterm infants receiving ω-3 enriched lipid emulsion (SMOFlipid): an observational study.1 passage
• Inspiratory stridor of newborns and infants admitted to a paediatric ENT outpatient clinic: diagnostic approach and therapeutic outcome.1 passage
• Instrument-based screening for amblyopia risk factors in a primary care setting in children aged 18 to 30 months.1 passage
• Insufficient maternal gestational weight gain and infant neurodevelopment at 12 months of age: the Japan Environment and Children's Study.1 passage
• Integrated oral care contributes positively to the course of treatment of oncopediatric patients.1 passage
• Intermittent cholecalciferol supplementation in children and teenagers followed in pediatric nephrology: data from a prospective single-center single-arm open trial.1 passage
• Intermittent versus continuous phototherapy for the treatment of neonatal non-hemolytic moderate hyperbilirubinemia in infants more than 34 weeks of gestational age: a randomized controlled trial.1 passage
• Interrelationship between iodine nutritional status of lactating mothers and their absolutely breast-fed infants in coastal districts of Gangetic West Bengal in India.1 passage
• Intervention not always necessary in post-appendectomy abscesses in children; clinical experience in a tertiary surgical centre and an overview of the literature.1 passage
• Interventions to reduce bruxism in children and adolescents: a systematic scoping review and critical reflection.1 passage
• Intestinal microbiome: a new target for chalaziosis treatment in children?1 passage
• Intracranial hemorrhage and other symptoms in infants associated with human parechovirus in Vienna, Austria.1 passage
• Intracranial hemorrhage in primary immune thrombocytopenia (ITP): 20 years' experience in pediatrics.1 passage
• Intranasal breast milk for premature infants with severe intraventricular hemorrhage-an observation.1 passage
• Intranasal treatment of vitamin B1 passage
• Intravenous paracetamol for PDA closure in the preterm: a single-center experience.1 passage
• Intravenous paracetamol in comparison with ibuprofen for the treatment of patent ductus arteriosus in preterm infants: a randomized controlled trial.1 passage
• Intravenous pentoxifylline is well tolerated in critically ill preterm infants with sepsis or necrotizing enterocolitis.1 passage
• Introducing a new method for classifying skull shape abnormalities related to craniosynostosis.1 passage
• Introduction of fish and other foods during infancy and risk of asthma in the All Babies In Southeast Sweden cohort study.1 passage
• Introduction of point-of-care neonatal lung ultrasound in a developing country.1 passage
• Intussusception non-operative reduction outcome indices (response to "Sonography-guided hydrostatic reduction of ileocolic intussusception in children: analysis of failure and success in consecutive patients presenting timely to the hospital").1 passage
• Investigation of Clostridium difficile ribotypes in symptomatic patients of a German pediatric oncology center.1 passage
• Investigation of endothelial dysfunction and arterial stiffness in multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children.1 passage
• Iron status and its association with HbA1c levels in Dutch children with diabetes mellitus type 1.1 passage
• Is a semi-elemental diet better than a polymeric diet after congenital heart surgery?1 passage
• Is eculizumab efficacious in Shigatoxin-associated hemolytic uremic syndrome? A narrative review of current evidence.1 passage
• Is quantitative ultrasound a measure for metabolic bone disease in preterm-born infants? A prospective subcohort study.1 passage
• Is subjective perception of negative body image among adolescents associated with bullying?1 passage
• Is the incidence of type 1 diabetes in children and adolescents stabilising? The first 6 years of a National Register.1 passage
• Is the role of rhinoviruses as causative agents of pediatric community-acquired pneumonia over-estimated?1 passage
• Is there a gender-specific association between asthma and carotid intima media thickness in Swiss adolescents?1 passage
• Is there any association between age at menarche and anthropometric indices? A 15-year follow-up population-based cohort study.1 passage
• Is there autochthonous strongyloidiasis in Spanish children?1 passage
• Is this as good as it gets? Implications of an asymptotic mortality decline and approaching the nadir in pediatric intensive care.1 passage
• Italian survey on general pediatricians' approach to children with gastroesophageal reflux symptoms.1 passage
• KIDS SAVE LIVES in schools: cross-sectional survey of schoolteachers.1 passage
• Kaledo, a board game for nutrition education of children and adolescents at school: cluster randomized controlled trial of healthy lifestyle promotion.1 passage
• Kawasaki disease in children younger than 6 months of age: characteristics of a Spanish cohort.1 passage
• Kawasaki disease, autoimmune disorders, and cancer: a register-based study.1 passage
• Key role of pediatricians and disease for influenza vaccination in children with high-risk chronic diseases.1 passage
• Kidney complications in 107 Fanconi anemia patients submitted to hematopoietic cell transplantation.1 passage
• Knowledge and attitude of health staff towards breastfeeding in NICU setting: are we there yet? An Italian survey.1 passage
• Knowledge and practices regarding infant vaccination: results of a survey of French physicians.1 passage
• Knowledge of allergies and performance in epinephrine auto-injector use: a controlled intervention in preschool teachers.1 passage
• Knowledge, attitudes and practices of neonatal professionals regarding pain management.1 passage
• Kyphoscoliotic type of Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome (EDS VIA) in six Egyptian patients presenting with a homogeneous clinical phenotype.1 passage
• Lack of changes in preterm delivery and stillbirths during COVID-19 lockdown in a European region.1 passage
• Lactoferrin versus iron hydroxide polymaltose complex for the treatment of iron deficiency anemia in children with cerebral palsy: a randomized controlled trial.1 passage
• Laryngoscope burn risk in neonatal intubation.1 passage
• Late detection of cleft palate.1 passage
• Late-onset sepsis due to urinary tract infection in very preterm neonates is not uncommon.1 passage
• Latency duration of preterm premature rupture of membranes and neonatal outcome: a retrospective single-center experience.1 passage
• Left ventricular dysfunction and subclinical atherosclerosis in children with classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia: a single-center study from Upper Egypt.1 passage
• Left ventricular dysfunction and subclinical atherosclerosis in children with classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia: a single-center study from upper Egypt.1 passage
• Left ventricular functions in children with newly diagnosed Graves' disease. A single-center study from Upper Egypt.1 passage
• Length of stay for childbirth in Trentino (North-East of Italy): the impact of maternal characteristics and organizational features of the maternity unit on the probability of early discharge of healthy, term infants.1 passage
• Less invasive ventilation in extremely low birth weight infants from 1997 to 2011: survey versus evidence.1 passage
• Lethal hypophosphatasia successfully treated with enzyme replacement from day 1 after birth.1 passage
• Letter to the Editor on the original article "Ultrasound-guided peripheral intravenous access placement for children in the emergency department" by "Takehito Otani".1 passage
• Leukemoid reaction in the pediatric population: etiologies, outcome, and implications.1 passage
• Life-threatening PPHN refractory to nitric oxide: proposal for a rational therapeutic algorithm.1 passage
• Life-threatening cardiac arrhythmias in congenital central hypoventilation syndrome.1 passage
• Limited effects of intravenous paracetamol on patent ductus arteriosus in very low birth weight infants with contraindications for ibuprofen or after ibuprofen failure.1 passage
• Lipid profile assessed in the family pediatrician's office: the COLIBRI'- SIMPeF study.1 passage
• Lipschütz's acute vulvar ulcer: a systematic review.1 passage
• Live attenuated vaccines under immunosuppressive agents or biological agents: survey and clinical data from Japan.1 passage
• Liver injury may increase the risk of diazoxide toxicity: a case report.1 passage
• Long-term follow-up of coronary artery lesions in children in Kawasaki syndrome.1 passage
• Long-term follow-up of premature infants with urinary tract infection.1 passage
• Long-term follow-up of re-sting reactions in children with moderate to severe venom hypersensitivity.1 passage
• Long-term health and socioeconomic consequences of childhood and adolescent onset of meningococcal meningitis.1 passage
• Long-term hospital admissions and surgical treatment of children with congenital abdominal wall defects: a population-based study.1 passage
• Long-term mortality and functional outcome after prolonged paediatric intensive care unit stay.1 passage
• Long-term outcomes in pediatric appendiceal carcinoids: Turkey experience.1 passage
• Long-term outcomes of Heller's myotomy and balloon dilatation in childhood achalasia.1 passage
• Long-term pediatric hematological morbidity of the early-term newborn.1 passage
• Long-term safety assessment in children who received hydrolyzed protein formulas with Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG: a 5-year follow-up.1 passage
• Longitudinal growth patterns and final height in childhood-onset systemic lupus erythematosus.1 passage
• Low Apgar score in term newborns and long-term infectious morbidity: a population-based cohort study with up to 18 years of follow-up.1 passage
• Low dose fentanyl infusion versus 24% oral sucrose for pain management during laser treatment for retinopathy of prematurity-an open label randomized clinical trial.1 passage
• Low free thyroxine and normal thyroid-stimulating hormone in infants and children: possible causes and diagnostic work-up.1 passage
• Low prevalence of patients with mitochondrial disease in the German/Austrian DPV diabetes registry.1 passage
• Low serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels and bronchiolitis severity in Spanish infants.1 passage
• Low technology, mild controlled hypothermia for necrotizing enterocolitis treatment: an initiative to improve healthcare to preterm neonates.1 passage
• Low vasopressin and progression of neonatal sepsis to septic shock: a prospective cohort study.1 passage
• Low-risk trials for children and pregnant women threatened by unnecessary strict regulations. Does the coming EU Clinical Trial Regulation offer a solution?1 passage
• Low-voltage pattern and absence of sleep-wake cycles are associated with severe hemorrhage and death in very preterm infants.1 passage
• Lower HbA1c targets are associated with better metabolic control.1 passage
• Lower prednisone dosing for steroid-sensitive nephrotic syndrome relapse: a prospective randomized pilot study.1 passage
• Lower prevalence of congenital cytomegalovirus infection in Portugal: possible impact of COVID-19 lockdown?1 passage
• Lung evaluation in 10 year survivors of pediatric allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.1 passage
• Lung function evolution in children with old and new type bronchopulmonary dysplasia: a retrospective cohort analysis.1 passage
• Lung transplantation in neonates and infants: ESPNIC survey of European neonatologists and pediatric intensivists.1 passage
• Lung ultrasonography decreases radiation exposure in newborns with respiratory distress: a retrospective cohort study.1 passage
• Lung ultrasound features predict admission to the neonatal intensive care unit in infants with transient neonatal tachypnoea or respiratory distress syndrome born by caesarean section.1 passage
• Lung ultrasound findings in congenital diaphragmatic hernia.1 passage
• Lung ultrasound findings in pediatric patients with COVID-19.1 passage
• Lung ultrasound in children with pneumonia: interoperator agreement on specific thoracic regions.1 passage
• Lung ultrasound in preterm infants with respiratory distress: experience in a neonatal intensive care unit.1 passage
• Lung ultrasound predicts the development of bronchopulmonary dysplasia: a prospective observational diagnostic accuracy study.1 passage
• Lung ultrasound to predict pediatric intensive care admission in infants with bronchiolitis (LUSBRO study).1 passage
• Lymphatic malformations in children: treatment outcomes of sclerotherapy in a large cohort.1 passage
• MED20 mutation associated with infantile basal ganglia degeneration and brain atrophy.1 passage
• Macrolides for the prevention and treatment of feeding intolerance in preterm low birth weight infants: a systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• Macronutrient analysis of human milk and factors associated with its composition in mothers of preterm infants ≤ 32 weeks.1 passage
• Magicplex(TM) Sepsis Real-Time test to improve bloodstream infection diagnostics in children.1 passage
• Management of Cushing syndrome in children and adolescents: experience of a single tertiary centre.1 passage
• Management of adult patients with phenylketonuria: survey results from 24 countries.1 passage
• Management of pain in newborn circumcision: a systematic review.1 passage
• Management of pin tract infection in pediatric supracondylar humerus fractures: a comparative study of three methods.1 passage
• Management of postoperative junctional ectopic tachycardia in pediatric patients: a survey of 30 centers in Germany, Austria, and Switzerland.1 passage
• Managing cyclic vomiting syndrome in children: beyond the guidelines.1 passage
• Mandatory vaccination: a joint statement of the Ethics and Vaccination working groups of the European Academy of Paediatrics.1 passage
• Marfan syndrome in adolescence: adolescents' perspectives on (physical) functioning, disability, contextual factors and support needs.1 passage
• Maternal SARS-CoV-2 infection during pregnancy: possible impact on the infant.1 passage
• Maternal acceptability of pulse oximetry screening at home after home birth or very early discharge.1 passage
• Maternal antibiotics exposure during pregnancy and the risk of acute lymphoblastic leukemia in childhood: a systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• Maternal blood leptin concentration in small for gestational age: a meta-analysis.1 passage
• Maternal consumption of quinine-containing sodas may induce G6PD crises in breastfed children.1 passage
• Maternal knowledge explains screen time differences 2 and 3.5 years post-intervention in INFANT.1 passage
• Maternal obesity and degree of glucose intolerance on neonatal hypoglycaemia and birth weight: a retrospective observational cohort study in women with gestational diabetes mellitus.1 passage
• Maternal phenylketonuria in Turkey: outcomes of 71 pregnancies and issues in management.1 passage
• Maternal postpartum depression in relation to child undernutrition in low- and middle-income countries: a systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• Maternal smoking during pregnancy and risk of cryptorchidism: a systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• Maternal use of prednisolone is unlikely to be associated with neonatal adrenal suppression-a single-center study of 16 cases.1 passage
• Maternal use of probiotics during pregnancy and effects on their offspring's health in an unselected population.1 passage
• Mealtime insulin bolus adherence and glycemic control in adolescents on insulin pump therapy.1 passage
• Measured parental height in Turner syndrome-a valuable but underused diagnostic tool.1 passage
• Measurement properties of instruments for assessment of cervical spine function in infants with torticollis: a systematic review.1 passage
• Measuring situation awareness and team effectiveness in pediatric acute care by using the situation global assessment technique.1 passage
• Measuring vital signs in children with fever at the emergency department: an observational study on adherence to the NICE recommendations in Europe.1 passage
• Mediating effects of body composition between physical activity and body esteem in Hong Kong adolescents: a structural equation modeling approach.1 passage
• Medical care for migrant children in Europe: a practical recommendation for first and follow-up appointments.1 passage
• Medication errors in pediatric inpatients: a study based on a national mandatory reporting system.1 passage
• Medicine preparation errors in ten Spanish neonatal intensive care units.1 passage
• Melanocortin 4 receptor (MC4R) gene variants in children and adolescents having familial early-onset obesity: genetic and clinical characteristics.1 passage
• Melatonin as an alternative sedation method during magnetic resonance imaging in preschool children with musculoskeletal problems.1 passage
• Melatonin is useful alternative for sedation in children undergoing auditory brainstem responses testing.1 passage
• Menetrier disease and Cytomegalovirus infection in paediatric age: report of three cases and a review of the literature.1 passage
• Mental health problems in children admitted with physical symptoms.1 passage
• Metabolic acidosis in the first 14 days of life in infants of gestation less than 26 weeks.1 passage
• Metabolic liver diseases presenting with neonatal cholestasis: at the crossroad between old and new paradigms.1 passage
• Metabolic syndrome and insulin resistance in pre-pubertal children with psoriasis.1 passage
• Microbiological comparison of blood culture and amplification of 16S rDNA methods in combination with DGGE for detection of neonatal sepsis in blood samples.1 passage
• Mid-regional pro-adrenomedullin for diagnosing evolution after cardiac surgery in newborns: the PRONEW study.1 passage
• Midstream clean-catch urine collection in newborns: a randomized controlled study.1 passage
• Migration background and childhood overweight in the Hannover Region in 2010-2014: a population-based secondary data analysis of school entry examinations.1 passage
• Minimally invasive surfactant therapy versus InSurE in preterm neonates of 28 to 34 weeks with respiratory distress syndrome on non-invasive positive pressure ventilation-a randomized controlled trial.1 passage
• Minors and euthanasia: a systematic review of argument-based ethics literature.1 passage
• Modelling collaboration of primary and secondary care for children with complex care needs: long-term ventilation as an example.1 passage
• Molecular basis and outcomes of atypical haemolytic uraemic syndrome in Czech children.1 passage
• Molecular diagnosis of patients affected by mucopolysaccharidosis: a multicenter study.1 passage
• Monitoring aspirin therapy in children after interventional cardiac catheterization: laboratory measures, dose response, and clinical outcomes.1 passage
• Monitoring of micturition and bladder volumes can replace routine indwelling urinary catheters in children receiving intravenous opioids: a prospective cohort study.1 passage
• Monitoring the recovery time of children after tonsillectomy using commercial activity trackers.1 passage
• Mono-sensitisation to peanut component Ara h 6: a case series of five children and literature review.1 passage
• More than fetal urine: enteral uptake of amniotic fluid as a major predictor for fetal growth during late gestation.1 passage
• Mortality in Robin sequence: identification of risk factors.1 passage
• Motivations of children and their parents to participate in drug research: a systematic review.1 passage
• Motor performance in children and adolescents with cancer at the end of acute treatment phase.1 passage
• Moving toward a paradigm shift in the regulatory requirements for pediatric medicines.1 passage
• Multiple consecutive norovirus infections in the first 2 years of life.1 passage
• Multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children related to COVID-19: a systematic review.1 passage
• Multivariate risk and clinical signs evaluations for early-onset sepsis on late preterm and term newborns and their economic impact.1 passage
• Muscle mass change during chemotherapy in children with high-risk neuroblastoma: a retrospective case series of 24 patients.1 passage
• Musculoskeletal system in children and adolescents with inflammatory bowel disease: normal muscle force, decreased trabecular bone mineral density and low prevalence of vertebral fractures.1 passage
• Mutational spectrum of phenylketonuria in Jiangsu province.1 passage
• Mycobacterium marinum: a rare cause of chronic lymphocutaneous syndrome.1 passage
• Myocardial peak systolic velocity-a tool for cardiac screening of HIV-exposed uninfected children.1 passage
• N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide can be an adjunctive diagnostic marker of hyper-acute phase of Kawasaki disease.1 passage
• NTproBNP is a useful early biomarker of bronchopulmonary dysplasia in very low birth weight infants.1 passage
• Nail dystrophy due to toe malposition in children.1 passage
• Nasal HFOV versus nasal IPPV as a post-extubation respiratory support in preterm infants-a randomised controlled trial.1 passage
• Nasal high-frequency oscillation ventilation in neonates: a survey in five European countries.1 passage
• Nasal high-frequency oscillatory ventilation versus nasal continuous positive airway pressure as primary respiratory support strategies for respiratory distress syndrome in preterm infants: a systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• Nasal injury and comfort with jet versus bubble continuous positive airway pressure delivery systems in preterm infants with respiratory distress.1 passage
• Nasal masks or binasal prongs for delivering continuous positive airway pressure in preterm neonates-a randomised trial.1 passage
• Nasobiliary drainage prior to surgical biliary diversion in progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis type II.1 passage
• Natural history and life-threatening complications in Myhre syndrome and review of the literature.1 passage
• Need for recognizing atypical manifestations of childhood sporadic acute viral hepatitis warranting differences in management.1 passage
• Needle-related pain and distress management during needle-related procedures in children with and without intellectual disability.1 passage
• Neighbourhood deprivation and obesity among 5656 pre-school children-findings from mandatory school enrollment examinations.1 passage
• Neonatal and young infant sepsis by Group B Streptococci and Escherichia coli: a single-center retrospective analysis in Germany-GBS screening implementation gaps and reduction in antibiotic resistance.1 passage
• Neonatal bacterial meningitis versus ventriculitis: a cohort-based overview of clinical characteristics, microbiology and imaging.1 passage
• Neonatal cardiac hypertrophy: the role of hyperinsulinism-a review of literature.1 passage
• Neonatal cholestasis: development of a diagnostic decision algorithm from multivariate predictive models.1 passage
• Neonatal donation: are newborns too young to be recognized?1 passage
• Neonatal outcome after fetal anemia managed by intrauterine transfusion.1 passage
• Neonatal outcome of small for gestational age preterm infants.1 passage
• Neonatal pneumothoraces with atypical location: the role of lung ultrasound.1 passage
• Neonatal respiratory and cardiac ECMO in Europe.1 passage
• Neonatal resuscitation guideline adherence: simulation study and framework for improvement.1 passage
• Neonatal screening in the Czech Republic: increased prevalence of selected diseases in low birthweight neonates.1 passage
• Neonatal spectral EEG is prognostic of cognitive abilities at school age in premature infants without overt brain damage.1 passage
• Neonatal thrombocytopenia-causes and outcomes following platelet transfusions.1 passage
• Neonates living with enterostomy following necrotising enterocolitis are at high risk of becoming severely underweight.1 passage
• Neonatologists and non-vigorous newborns with meconium-stained amniotic fluid (MSAF) in the delivery room: time for hands off? : Comment on: Kumar A, Kumar P, Basu S. "Endotracheal Suctioning for Prevention of Meconium Aspiration Syndrome: A Randomized Controlled Trial." European Journal of Pediatrics 2019.1 passage
• Neurally adjusted ventilatory assist (NAVA) in preterm newborn infants with respiratory distress syndrome-a randomized controlled trial.1 passage
• Neuro-developmental outcome of a large cohort of growth discordant twins.1 passage
• Neurodevelopmental outcome at 2 years of age in preterm infants with late-onset sepsis.1 passage
• Neurodevelopmental outcome in survivors of hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy without cerebral palsy.1 passage
• Neurodevelopmental outcomes after moderate to severe neonatal hypoglycemia.1 passage
• Neurological and neurodevelopmental symptoms in children with familial Mediterranean fever and their siblings.1 passage
• Neurological development and iron supplementation in healthy late-preterm neonates: a randomized double-blind controlled trial.1 passage
• Neurological involvement in children with hemolytic uremic syndrome.1 passage
• Neutropenia in childhood: a 5-year experience at a tertiary center.1 passage
• Neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin as predictor of acute kidney injury in neonates with perinatal asphyxia: a systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• New diagnostic approach of the different types of isolated craniosynostosis.1 passage
• New insights in growth of phenylketonuric patients.1 passage
• New insights into the genetics of 5-oxoprolinase deficiency and further evidence that it is a benign biochemical condition.1 passage
• New possibilities for neuroprotection in neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy.1 passage
• New therapies for acute RSV infections: where are we?1 passage
• Newborn screening for Fabry disease in the north-west of Spain.1 passage
• Niemann-Pick disease type C in the newborn period: a single-center experience.1 passage
• Nipple shield use does not impact sucking dynamics in breastfeeding infants of mothers with nipple pain.1 passage
• Nocturnal blood pressure non-dipping is not associated with increased left ventricular mass index in hypertensive children without end-stage renal failure.1 passage
• Non-Hodgkin lymphoma in pediatric patients with common variable immunodeficiency.1 passage
• Non-antibiotic interventions for prevention of urinary tract infections in children: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.1 passage
• Non-invasive assessment of liver abnormalities in pediatric Fontan patients.1 passage
• Non-invasive neurally adjusted ventilatory assist in preterm infants with RDS: effect of changing NAVA levels.1 passage
• Nonpharmacological rehabilitation interventions for motor and cognitive outcomes following pediatric stroke: a systematic review.1 passage
• Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory administration and patent ductus arteriosus ligation, a survey of practice preferences at US children's hospitals.1 passage
• Noradrenaline in preterm infants with cardiovascular compromise.1 passage
• Not only appendicitis: rare appendix disorders manifesting as surgical emergencies in children.1 passage
• Novel and recurrent variants in AVPR2 in 19 families with X-linked congenital nephrogenic diabetes insipidus.1 passage
• Novel mutations associated with nephrogenic diabetes insipidus. A clinical-genetic study.1 passage
• Nutritional management of young infants presenting with acute bronchiolitis in Belgium, France and Switzerland: survey of current practices and documentary search of national guidelines worldwide.1 passage
• Nutritional status and food intake in pediatric patients with inflammatory bowel disease at diagnosis significantly differs from healthy controls.1 passage
• Obesity in children with different risk factors for obstructive sleep apnea: a community-based study.1 passage
• Obesity increases the risk of renal involvement in children with Henoch-Schönlein purpura.1 passage
• Obesogenic habits among children and their families in response to initiation of gluten-free diet.1 passage
• Obstructive sleep apnea in children with Down syndrome: is it possible to predict severe apnea?1 passage
• Obstructive sleep apnea in developmental age. A narrative review.1 passage
• Occupational well-being in pediatricians-a survey about work-related posttraumatic stress, depression, and anxiety.1 passage
• Occurrence and risk factors associated with seizures in infants with severe bronchiolitis.1 passage
• Occurrence and severity of acute respiratory infections during the first year among very preterm infants: an Epipage-2 cohort analysis.1 passage
• Occurrence of atypical HUS associated with influenza B.1 passage
• Occurrence of subdural hematomas in Dutch glutaric aciduria type 1 patients.1 passage
• Octreotide and enterocutaneous fistula closure in neonates and children.1 passage
• Ocular findings in Noonan syndrome: a retrospective cohort study of 105 patients.1 passage
• Off-label drug use in paediatric haemato-oncology patients: financial implications and proposed solutions for Belgian patients.1 passage
• Off-label use of medicines in neonates, infants, children, and adolescents: a joint policy statement by the European Academy of Paediatrics and the European society for Developmental Perinatal and Pediatric Pharmacology.1 passage
• Olfactory training in 8-year-olds increases odour identification ability: a preliminary study.1 passage
• Online communication predicts Belgian adolescents' initiation of romantic and sexual activity.1 passage
• Opportunities and challenges in the immunological therapy of pediatric malignancy: a concise snapshot.1 passage
• Optimal administration of bronchodilators with valved holding chambers in preschool children: a review of literature.1 passage
• Optimal noninvasive assessment of initial left ventricular dysfunction in children with ectopic atrial tachycardia.1 passage
• Optimising insulin aspart practices in a neonatal intensive care unit: a clinical and pharmaco-technical study.1 passage
• Optimization of the incubator air temperature during LED phototherapy treatment for the preterm infant.1 passage
• Oral glucose in preterm neonates during oropharyngeal suctioning: a randomized controlled cross-over trial.1 passage
• Oral health training, knowledge, attitudes and practices of primary care paediatricians: a European survey.1 passage
• Oral vitamin A supplementation in very low birth weight neonates: a randomized controlled trial.1 passage
• Organ and tissue donation in a regional paediatric intensive care unit: evaluation of practice.1 passage
• Osmoregulation in children with cystic fibrosis.1 passage
• Osteoperiostitis in children: proposal for a diagnostic algorithm.1 passage
• Osteoporosis-pseudoglioma syndrome: clinical, genetic, and treatment-response study of 10 new cases in Greece.1 passage
• Outcome after prenatal diagnosis of congenital anomalies of the kidney and urinary tract.1 passage
• Outcome of intrahepatic portosystemic shunt diagnosed prenatally.1 passage
• Outcome of routine cerebrospinal fluid screening for enterovirus and human parechovirus infection among infants with sepsis-like illness or meningitis in Cornwall, UK.1 passage
• Outcomes following venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in children with refractory cardiogenic disease.1 passage
• Outcomes for paediatric acute leukaemia patients admitted to the paediatric intensive care unit.1 passage
• Outcomes in Hirschsprung's disease with coexisting learning disability.1 passage
• Outcomes of hypoplastic left heart syndrome: analysis of National Inpatient Sample Database 1998-2004 versus 2005-2014.1 passage
• Outpatient and oral management is suitable for infants 60-90 days old with urinary tract infections at low risk of bacteremia.1 passage
• Overall and subgroup specific performance of the pediatric index of mortality 2 score in Switzerland: a national multicenter study.1 passage
• Overexpression of endogenous retroviruses in children with celiac disease.1 passage
• Overlap between linear scleroderma, progressive facial hemiatrophy and immune-inflammatory encephalitis in a paediatric cohort.1 passage
• Overtesting and overtreatment-statement from the European Academy of Paediatrics (EAP).1 passage
• Overview of 15-year severe combined immunodeficiency in the Netherlands: towards newborn blood spot screening.1 passage
• Oxygen saturation and perfusion index screening in neonates at high altitudes: can PDA be predicted?1 passage
• PTPN11 mutation with additional somatic alteration indicates unfavorable outcome in juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia: a retrospective clinical study from a single center.1 passage
• Pacemaker implantation post congenital heart disease surgical repair: tertiary center experience.1 passage
• Paediatric biobanking: Dutch experts reflecting on appropriate legal standards for practice.1 passage
• Paediatric chemical burns: a clinical review.1 passage
• Paediatric chronic suppurative lung disease: clinical characteristics and outcomes.1 passage
• Paediatric departments need to improve residents' training in adolescent medicine and health: a position paper of the European Academy of Paediatrics.1 passage
• Paediatric enteric fever in Brussels: a case series over 16 years.1 passage
• Paediatric femur fractures-the value of contextual information on judgement in possible child abuse cases: are we bias?1 passage
• Paediatric mitral valve disease - from presentation to management.1 passage
• Paediatric multisystem inflammatory syndrome associated with COVID-19: filling the gap between myocarditis and Kawasaki?1 passage
• Paediatric reference intervals are heterogeneous and differ considerably in the classification of healthy paediatric blood samples.1 passage
• Pain and quality of life of children and adolescents with osteogenesis imperfecta over a bisphosphonate treatment cycle.1 passage
• Palatable food consumption in children: interplay between (food) reward motivation and the home food environment.1 passage
• Palivizumab prophylaxis in infants with cystic fibrosis does not delay first isolation of Pseudomonas aeruginosa or Staphylococcus aureus.1 passage
• Palivizumab use in infants with Down syndrome-report from the German Synagis™ Registry 2009-2016.1 passage
• Palliative care for children with a yet undiagnosed syndrome.1 passage
• Parameters affecting length of stay in a pediatric emergency department: a retrospective observational study.1 passage
• Parent experience in the resuscitation room: how do they feel?1 passage
• Parental and child factors associated with inhalant and food allergy in a population-based prospective cohort study: the Generation R Study.1 passage
• Parental experiences and coping strategies when caring for a child receiving paediatric palliative care: a qualitative study.1 passage
• Parental internet search in the field of pediatric orthopedics.1 passage
• Parental preferences in treatment of acute uncomplicated appendicitis comparing surgery to conservative management with antibiotics and their views on research participation.1 passage
• Parental presence at the bedside of critically ill children in the pediatric intensive care unit: A scoping review.1 passage
• Parental presence during pediatric retrieval: the caregiver's perspective.1 passage
• Parental views on otitis media: systematic review of qualitative studies.1 passage
• Parents' experience with positive newborn screening results for cystic fibrosis.1 passage
• Parents' intention to get vaccinated and to have their child vaccinated against COVID-19: cross-sectional analyses using data from the KUNO-Kids health study.1 passage
• Partial enteral nutrition induces clinical and endoscopic remission in active pediatric Crohn's disease: results of a prospective cohort study.1 passage
• Pathogens causing urinary tract infections in infants: a European overview by the ESCAPE study group.1 passage
• Patient experience in the pediatric emergency department: do parents and children feel the same?1 passage
• Patients with anorectal malformation and upper limb anomalies: genetic evaluation is warranted.1 passage
• Patterns of airway obstruction of non-acquired origin in children with and without major congenital anomalies.1 passage
• Pediatric Crohn disease is characterized by Th1 in the terminal ileum and Th1/Th17 immune response in the colon.1 passage
• Pediatric acute liver failure: variations in referral timing are associated with disease subtypes.1 passage
• Pediatric multisystem SARS COV2 with versus without cardiac involvement: a multicenter study from Latin America.1 passage
• Pediatric neck masses: how clinical and radiological features can drive diagnosis.1 passage
• Pediatric obstructive sleep-disordered breathing is associated with arterial stiffness.1 passage
• Pediatric pre-hospital emergencies in Belgium: a 2-year national descriptive study.1 passage
• Pediatric prescribing in tertiary care teaching hospital of Delhi (India): fragmenting medicines for use.1 passage
• Pediatric procedural sedation and analgesia in the emergency department: surveying the current European practice.1 passage
• Pediatric prolactinoma: initial presentation, treatment, and long-term prognosis.1 passage
• Pediatric residents' simulation-based training in patient safety during sedation.1 passage
• Pediatric subdural empyema as a complication of meningitis: could CSF protein/CSF glucose ratio be used to screen for subdural empyema?1 passage
• Pediatric urolithiasis associated with acute gastroenteritis: an inpatient database study in Japan.1 passage
• Pediatrician, watch out for corona-phobia.1 passage
• Pediatrician-experienced barriers in the medical care for refugee children in the Netherlands.1 passage
• Performance and skill retention of five supraglottic airway devices for the pediatric difficult airway in a manikin.1 passage
• Performance of PRISM III and PELOD-2 scores in a pediatric intensive care unit.1 passage
• Performance of axillary and rectal temperature measurement in private pediatric practice.1 passage
• Performance of the pediatric logistic organ dysfunction (PELOD) and (PELOD-2) scores in a pediatric intensive care unit of a developing country.1 passage
• Performing newborn life support in advance of neonatal advanced life support course-back to basics?1 passage
• Perfusion index and left ventricular output correlation in healthy term infants.1 passage
• Perianal streptococcal disease in childhood: systematic literature review.1 passage
• Perinatal COVID-19: review of current evidence and practical approach towards prevention and management.1 passage
• Perinatal practice in extreme premature delivery: variation in Dutch physicians' preferences despite guideline.1 passage
• Perinatal risk factors for pediatric onset type 1 diabetes, autoimmune thyroiditis, juvenile idiopathic arthritis, and inflammatory bowel diseases.1 passage
• Periodic limb movements during sleep are associated with a lower quality of life in children with monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis.1 passage
• Perioperative management of arteriovenous malformation guided by integrated evaluation of hemodynamics.1 passage
• Peritoneal drainage in pneumoperitoneum in extremely low birth weight infants.1 passage
• Permanent childhood hearing impairment in infants admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit: nested case-control study.1 passage
• Pharmaco-epidemiological research on herbal medicinal products in the paediatric population: data from the PhytoVIS study.1 passage
• Pharmacokinetics and safety of bilastine in children aged 6 to 11 years with allergic rhinoconjunctivitis or chronic urticaria.1 passage
• Physical activity and cardiorespiratory fitness, but not sedentary behavior, are associated with carotid intima-media thickness in obese adolescents.1 passage
• Physical compatibility of alprostadil with selected drugs commonly used in the neonatal intensive care units.1 passage
• Physical fitness reference standards in Italian children.1 passage
• Physical symptoms in very young children assessed for sexual abuse: a mixed method analysis from the ASAC study.1 passage
• Pigtail catheters versus traditional chest drains for pneumothorax treatment in two NICUs.1 passage
• Place of death of children with complex chronic conditions: cross-national study of 11 countries.1 passage
• Plasma copeptin levels in children with pulmonary arterial hypertension associated with congenital heart disease.1 passage
• Plethysmography variability index (PVI) changes in preterm neonates with shock-an observational study.1 passage
• Pneumococcal meningitis and endocarditis in an infant: possible improved survival with factor V Leiden mutation.1 passage
• Point-of-care lung ultrasound in infants with bronchiolitis in the pediatric emergency department: a prospective study.1 passage
• Point-of-care lung ultrasound in three neonates with COVID-19.1 passage
• Polymorphism rs2239185 in vitamin D receptor gene is associated with severe community-acquired pneumonia of children in Chinese Han population: a case-control study.1 passage
• Population pharmacokinetics of doxapram in low-birth-weight Japanese infants with apnea.1 passage
• Possums-based parental education for infant sleep: cued care resulting in sustained breastfeeding.1 passage
• Post-test probability for neonatal hyperbilirubinemia based on umbilical cord blood bilirubin, direct antiglobulin test, and ABO compatibility results.1 passage
• Postnatal middle cerebral artery Dopplers in growth-restricted neonates.1 passage
• Postural control of typical developing boys during the transition from double-leg stance to single-leg stance.1 passage
• Potential benefit from the implementation of the Kaiser Permanente neonatal early-onset sepsis calculator on clinical management of neonates with presumed sepsis.1 passage
• Practical implementation of artificial intelligence algorithms in pulmonary auscultation examination.1 passage
• Practice variations in the management of childhood nephrotic syndrome in the Netherlands.1 passage
• Pre-excitation cardiac problems in children: recognition and treatment.1 passage
• Predicting ambulatory function at skeletal maturity in children with moderate to severe osteogenesis imperfecta.1 passage
• Predicting nasal high-flow therapy failure by pediatric respiratory rate-oxygenation index and pediatric respiratory rate-oxygenation index variation in children.1 passage
• Prediction of intravenous immunoglobulin resistance in patients with Kawasaki disease according to the duration of illness prior to treatment.1 passage
• Prediction of plasma caffeine concentrations in young adolescents following ingestion of caffeinated energy drinks: a Monte Carlo simulation.1 passage
• Prediction of prolonged ventilator dependence in preterm infants.1 passage
• Predictive factors for surgical treatment in preterm neonates with necrotizing enterocolitis: a multicenter case-control study.1 passage
• Predictive genetic markers of coagulation, inflammation and apoptosis in Perthes disease—Serbian experience.1 passage
• Predictors and outcomes of the Neonatal Oral Motor Assessment Scale (NOMAS) performance: a systematic review.1 passage
• Predictors for hospital admission of asymptomatic to moderately symptomatic children after drowning.1 passage
• Predictors for place of death among children:A systematic review and meta-analyses of recent literature.1 passage
• Predictors for poor outcome of hospitalized children with inflammatory bowel disease.1 passage
• Predictors for the use of herbal and dietary supplements in children and adolescents with kidney and urinary tract diseases.1 passage
• Predictors of acute metabolic decompensation in children with maple syrup urine disease at the emergency department.1 passage
• Predictors of intravenous immunoglobulin-resistant Kawasaki disease in children: a meta-analysis of 4442 cases.1 passage
• Predictors of motor developmental milestones during the first year of life.1 passage
• Predictors of transient congenital primary hypothyroidism: data from the German registry for congenital hypothyroidism (AQUAPE "HypoDok").1 passage
• Predictors of traumatic eye injuries at high-risk for ophthalmic complications in children.1 passage
• Pregnancy-induced hypertension, preterm birth, and cord blood adipokine levels.1 passage
• Preliminary data on prednisone effectiveness in children with Sydenham chorea.1 passage
• Preliminary experience with tigecycline treatment for severe infection in children.1 passage
• Premedication with ketamine or propofol for less invasive surfactant administration (LISA): observational study in the delivery room.1 passage
• Premedication with melatonin vs midazolam: efficacy on anxiety and compliance in paediatric surgical patients.1 passage
• Prenatally buprenorphine-exposed children: health to 3 years of age.1 passage
• Prepubertal gynecomastia is not always idiopathic: case series and review of the literature.1 passage
• Prescription of vitamin D among Swiss pediatricians.1 passage
• Presentation and endoscopic management of sigmoid volvulus in children.1 passage
• Preserved insulin sensitivity predicts metabolically healthy obese phenotype in children and adolescents.1 passage
• Pressurised metered dose inhaler-spacer technique in young children improves with video instruction.1 passage
• Preterm birth, stillbirth and early neonatal mortality during the Danish COVID-19 lockdown.1 passage
• Preterm births in South-West England before and during the COVID-19 pandemic: an audit of retrospective data.1 passage
• Preterm infants with severe brain injury demonstrate unstable physiological responses during maternal singing with music therapy: a randomized controlled study.1 passage
• Preterm infants with severe extrauterine growth retardation (EUGR) are at high risk of growth impairment during childhood.1 passage
• Prevalence and associated factors of iron deficiency in Spanish children aged 1 to 11 years.1 passage
• Prevalence and characteristics of positional plagiocephaly in healthy full-term infants at 8-12 weeks of life.1 passage
• Prevalence and correlates of use of complementary and alternative medicine in children with autism spectrum disorder in Europe.1 passage
• Prevalence and predictors of antibiotic use among children visiting the Emergency Department in a Tertiary Hospital in Malaysia.1 passage
• Prevalence and risk factors of lactic acidosis in children with acute moderate and severe asthma, a prospective observational study.1 passage
• Prevalence of and factors associated to chronic kidney disease and hypertension in a cohort of children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis.1 passage
• Prevalence of incorrect body posture in children and adolescents with overweight and obesity.1 passage
• Prevalence of iron deficiency and related factors in Spanish adolescents.1 passage
• Prevalence of neonatal ankyloglossia in a tertiary care hospital in Spain: a transversal cross-sectional study.1 passage
• Prevalence of neurofibromatosis type 1 in congenital pseudarthrosis of the tibia.1 passage
• Prevalence of overweight/obesity among 7-year-old children-WHO Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative in Slovakia, trends and differences between selected European countries.1 passage
• Prevalence of vitamin D deficiency in cord blood of newborns and the association with maternal vitamin D status.1 passage
• Preventing deformational plagiocephaly through parent guidance: a randomized, controlled trial.1 passage
• Primary anastomosis as a valid alternative for extremely low birth weight infants with spontaneous intestinal perforation.1 passage
• Primary experience of small bowel polypectomy with balloon-assisted enteroscopy in young pediatric Peutz-Jeghers syndrome patients.1 passage
• Primary immunodeficiencies and their associated risk of malignancies in children: an overview.1 passage
• Primary school children and nutrition: lifestyles and behavioral traits associated with a poor-to-moderate adherence to the Mediterranean diet. A cross-sectional study.1 passage
• Primum non nocere: earlier cessation of glucose monitoring is possible.1 passage
• Primum non nocere: lingual frenotomy for breastfeeding problems, not as innocent as generally accepted.1 passage
• Pro- and anti-inflammatory adipokines are associated with cardiometabolic risk markers in Brazilian schoolchildren.1 passage
• Proadrenomedullin and neonatal sepsis: a systematic review and meta-analysis of diagnostic accuracy.1 passage
• Probiotic supplementation in children with cystic fibrosis-a systematic review.1 passage
• Probiotics for cow's milk protein allergy: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials.1 passage
• Probiotics for respiratory tract infections in children attending day care centers-a systematic review.1 passage
• Problematic cell phone use for text messaging and substance abuse in early adolescence (11- to 13-year-olds).1 passage
• Procalcitonin is a prognosis biomarker in very preterm neonates with late onset sepsis: a pilot study.1 passage
• Professionals' preferences in prenatal counseling at the limits of viability: a nationwide qualitative Dutch study.1 passage
• Progressive disseminated histoplasmosis in children living with HIV: a case series study.1 passage
• Propofol-alfentanyl versus midazolam-alfentanyl in inducing procedural amnesia of upper gastrointestinal endoscopy in children--blind randomised trial.1 passage
• Proportional assist ventilation (PAV) versus neurally adjusted ventilator assist (NAVA): effect on oxygenation in infants with evolving or established bronchopulmonary dysplasia.1 passage
• Proportional assist versus assist control ventilation in premature infants.1 passage
• Prospective, cross-sectional study on MSSA and MRSA colonisation in hospitalised children.1 passage
• Provided information and parents' comprehension at the time of admission of their child in pediatric intensive care unit.1 passage
• Pseudomonas aeruginosa bloodstream infections in children: a 9-year retrospective study.1 passage
• Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection in respiratory samples in children with neurodisability-to treat or not to treat?1 passage
• Psychiatric screening and interventions for minor refugees in Europe: an overview of approaches and tools.1 passage
• Psychogenic movement disorders in children and adolescents: an update.1 passage
• Psychometric performance of the Quality of Life in Short Stature Youth (QoLISSY) questionnaire in the Netherlands.1 passage
• Psychosocial functioning in adolescents growing up with chronic disease: The Dutch HBSC study.1 passage
• Psychosocial functioning of parents of children with heart disease-describing the landscape.1 passage
• Psychotropic treatments in Prader-Willi syndrome: a critical review of published literature.1 passage
• Pulmonary function test abnormalities in children and adolescents with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.1 passage
• Pulmonary hypertension in a neonatologist-performed echocardiographic follow-up of bronchopulmonary dysplasia.1 passage
• Pulmonary hypertension in extremely preterm infants: a call to standardize echocardiographic screening and follow-up policy.1 passage
• Pulmonary involvement in Niemann-Pick C type 1.1 passage
• Pulse oximeter saturation target limits for preterm infants: a survey among European neonatal intensive care units.1 passage
• Pulse oximetry findings in newborns with antenatally diagnosed congenital heart disease.1 passage
• Pulse wave velocity measurement as a marker of arterial stiffness in pediatric inflammatory bowel disease: a pilot study.1 passage
• Putting patient participation into practice in pediatrics-results from a qualitative study in pediatric oncology.1 passage
• Pyogenic sacroiliitis in children: don't forget the very young.1 passage
• Quality of life and colorectal function in Crohn's disease patients that underwent ileocecal resection during childhood.1 passage
• Quality of life in home-ventilated children and their families.1 passage
• Quality of life of the family of children with asthma is not related to asthma severity.1 passage
• RAPIDOMICS: rapid genome-wide sequencing in a neonatal intensive care unit-successes and challenges.1 passage
• RSV hospitalization in infancy increases the risk of current wheeze at age 6 in late preterm born children without atopic predisposition.1 passage
• RSV infection among children born moderately preterm in a community-based cohort.1 passage
• Radical serotype rearrangement of carried pneumococci in the first 3 years after intensive vaccination started in Hungary.1 passage
• Rapid exome sequencing: revolutionises the management of acutely unwell neonates.1 passage
• Real-world data for pediatric medulloblastoma: can we improve outcomes?1 passage
• Recent approaches in clinical applications of 3D printing in neonates and pediatrics.1 passage
• Recognizing critically ill children with a modified pediatric early warning score at the emergency department, a feasibility study.1 passage
• Recommendation for hygiene and topical in neonatology from the French Neonatal Society.1 passage
• Reconstructing normality following the diagnosis of a childhood chronic disease: does "rare" make a difference?1 passage
• Recurrence rate of infantile hemangioma after oral propranolol therapy.1 passage
• Red blood cell distribution width and tumor necrosis factor-α for the early prediction of coronary artery lesion in Kawasaki disease: a retrospective study.1 passage
• Reduced anaerobic and aerobic performance in children with primary ciliary dyskinesia.1 passage
• Reducing antibiotic prescriptions in children is not associated with higher rate of complications.1 passage
• Reducing unnecessary chest X-rays, antibiotics and bronchodilators through implementation of the NICE bronchiolitis guideline.1 passage
• Reduction in minute alveolar ventilation causes hypercapnia in ventilated neonates with respiratory distress.1 passage
• Reduction of small dense LDL and Il-6 after intervention with Plantago psyllium in adolescents with obesity: a parallel, double blind, randomized clinical trial.1 passage
• Refeeding in anorexia nervosa.1 passage
• Reference serum creatinine levels according to sex, age, and height in children with Down syndrome.1 passage
• Reference values for N-terminal Pro-brain natriuretic peptide in premature infants during their first weeks of life.1 passage
• Regular energy drink consumption is associated with the risk of health and behavioural problems in adolescents.1 passage
• Relations between disease status and body composition in pediatric inflammatory bowel disease.1 passage
• Relationship between brain function (aEEG) and brain structure (MRI) and their predictive value for neurodevelopmental outcome of preterm infants.1 passage
• Relationship between elevated triglyceride levels with the increase of HOMA-IR and HOMA-β in healthy children and adolescents with normal weight.1 passage
• Relationship between mean volume voided and incontinence in children with overactive bladder treated with solifenacin: post hoc analysis of a phase 3 randomised clinical trial.1 passage
• Relationship between serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D and red blood cell indices in German adolescents.1 passage
• Relationship of clinical symptoms with biomarkers of inflammation in pediatric inflammatory bowel disease.1 passage
• Relationship of resuscitation, respiratory function monitoring data and outcomes in preterm infants.1 passage
• Relaxation-guided imagery reduces perioperative anxiety and pain in children: a randomized study.1 passage
• Reliability and concurrent validity of a modified timed up and go test for healthy preschoolers.1 passage
• Reliability of transcutaneous bilirubin determination based on skin color determined by a neonatal skin color scale of our own.1 passage
• Remaining symptoms in half the children treated for milk allergy.1 passage
• Renal Replacement Therapy in children with severe developmental disability: guiding questions for decision-making.1 passage
• Renal follow-up in pediatrician practice after discharge from neonatology units: about a survey.1 passage
• Renal function in neonates with twin-twin transfusion syndrome treated with or without fetoscopic laser surgery.1 passage
• Renal manifestations in children with neurofibromatosis type 1.1 passage
• Renal tubular markers as screening tools for severe vesicoureteral reflux.1 passage
• Repeated early-life exposure to inter-parental conflict increases risk of preadolescent mental health problems.1 passage
• Repeating a dose of sucrose for heel prick procedure in preterms is not effective in reducing pain: a randomised controlled trial.1 passage
• Reply to the correspondence letter by Alonso-Ojembarrena, Almudena and Oulego-Erroz, Ignacio: How to improve precision and reliability of diaphragm ultrasonographic measurements in newborns.1 passage
• Reply to the correspondence letter by J. Finsterer and S. Zarrouk-Mahjoub "Noncompaction in mitochondrial trifunctional protein deficiency due to a HADHB mutation".1 passage
• Reply to the correspondence letter by Szarpak L et al. "Can Glidescope® videolaryngoscope be an alternative to direct laryngoscopy for child and infant tracheal intubation during chest compression?".1 passage
• Reply to: "Nasal injury and comfort with jet versus bubble continuous positive airway pressure delivery systems in preterm infants with respiratory distress".1 passage
• Reproductive outcomes of women and men born very preterm and/or with a very low birth weight in 1983: a longitudinal cohort study in the Netherlands.1 passage
• Reproductive risks in 35-year-old adults born very preterm and/or with very low birth weight: an observational study.1 passage
• Resistance to oral antibiotics in 4569 Gram-negative rods isolated from urinary tract infection in children.1 passage
• Respiratory manifestations in LPS-responsive beige-like anchor (LRBA) protein-deficient patients.1 passage
• Respiratory morbidity, atopy and asthma at school age in preterm infants aged 32-35 weeks.1 passage
• Respiratory syncytial virus prophylaxis in infants with congenital airway anomalies compared to standard indications and complex medical disorders.1 passage
• Response to "Bacteria from bronchoalveolar lavage fluid from children with suspected chronic lower respiratory tract infection: results from a multi-center, cross-sectional study in Spain" Eur J Pediatr (2018) 177:181-192.1 passage
• Response to single oral dose vitamin D in obese vs non-obese vitamin D-deficient children.1 passage
• Response to the correspondence by Ruotsalainen JH et al. : Correspondence to: Does psychosocial competency training for junior physicians working in paediatric medicine improve individual skills and perceived stress.1 passage
• Retained metal fragments following esophageal button battery impaction.1 passage
• Retention of knowledge and skills in pediatric basic life support amongst pediatricians.1 passage
• Rethinking ADHD intervention trials: feasibility testing of two treatments and a methodology.1 passage
• Retinopathy of prematurity treatment in the UK: trends in neonatal anaesthetic support and location of treatment from a national surveillance study.1 passage
• Retrospective review of effectiveness and safety of intravenous ferric carboxymaltose given to children with iron deficiency anaemia in one UK tertiary centre.1 passage
• Reversible growth failure and complete GH deficiency in a 4-year-old girl with very early Hashimoto's thyroiditis and subsequent hyperplasia of pituitary thyrotroph cells.1 passage
• Review of eosinophilic oesophagitis in children and young people.1 passage
• Riboflavin in cyclic vomiting syndrome: efficacy in three children.1 passage
• Risk factors and bronchopulmonary dysplasia severity: data from the Spanish Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia Research Network.1 passage
• Risk factors associated with progression and persistence of small- and medium-sized coronary artery aneurysms in Kawasaki disease: a prospective cohort study.1 passage
• Risk factors determining central venous access device-associated deep vein thrombosis resolution in children: a retrospective study.1 passage
• Risk factors for autism spectrum disorder in the Thai population.1 passage
• Risk factors for dermatological complications of anti-TNF therapy in a cohort of children with Crohn's disease.1 passage
• Risk factors for digestive morbidities after esophageal atresia repair.1 passage
• Risk factors for hospitalisation due to respiratory syncytial virus infection in children receiving prophylactic palivizumab.1 passage
• Risk factors for impaired health-related quality of life in a cohort of pediatric patients with inborn metabolic diseases.1 passage
• Risk factors for meningococcal disease in children and adolescents: a systematic review and META-analysis.1 passage
• Risk factors for mortality in preterm infants with necrotizing enterocolitis: a retrospective multicenter analysis.1 passage
• Risk factors for periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome: a case-control study.1 passage
• Risk factors of non-tuberculous mycobacterial lymphadenitis in children: a case-control study.1 passage
• Risk prediction of severe reaction to oral challenge test of cow's milk.1 passage
• Risk stratification to improve Pediatric Early Warning Systems: it is all about the context.1 passage
• Rituximab is not a "magic drug" in post-transplant recurrence of nephrotic syndrome.1 passage
• Road accidents in children involving light electric vehicles cause more severe injuries than other similar vehicles.1 passage
• Role of environmental surfaces and hands of healthcare workers in perpetuating multi-drug-resistant pathogens in a neonatal intensive care unit.1 passage
• Role of prophylactic antibiotics in neonates born through meconium-stained amniotic fluid (MSAF)--a randomized controlled trial.1 passage
• Rotavirus vaccination for all children or subgroups only? Comment of the European Academy of Paediatrics (EAP) and the European Society for Paediatric Infectious Diseases (ESPID) recommendation group for rotavirus vaccination.1 passage
• Rothmund-Thomson syndrome and osteoma cutis in a patient previously diagnosed as COPS syndrome.1 passage
• Routine funduscopy in immune thrombocytopenic purpura-is it really necessary?1 passage
• Routine gastric residual volume measurement and energy target achievement in the PICU: a comparison study.1 passage
• Routine prefeed gastric aspiration in preterm infants: a systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• Rural versus urban compliance in the management of cryptorchidism: is there a difference?1 passage
• SARS-COV-2 infection in children and newborns: a systematic review.1 passage
• SARS-CoV-2 seroprevalence in children and their family members, July-October 2020, Brussels.1 passage
• SARS-CoV-2 testing and infection control strategies in European paediatric emergency departments during the first wave of the pandemic.1 passage
• SARS-CoV-2-associated multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children: clinical manifestations and the role of infliximab treatment.1 passage
• SEPN1-related myopathy in three patients: novel mutations and diagnostic clues.1 passage
• SIRT1 gene variants are related to risk of childhood obesity.1 passage
• Safe sleeping positions: practice and policy for babies with cleft palate.1 passage
• Safety and effectiveness of vedolizumab in paediatric patients with inflammatory bowel disease: an observational multicentre Spanish study.1 passage
• Safety of tenofovir during pregnancy: early growth outcomes and hematologic side effects in HIV-exposed uninfected infants.1 passage
• Saliva pools for screening of human cytomegalovirus using real-time PCR.1 passage
• Salivary C-reactive protein-a possible predictor of serum levels in pediatric acute respiratory illness.1 passage
• Saturation oxygenation pressure index: a non-invasive bedside measure for severity of respiratory disease in neonates on CPAP.1 passage
• Screen time is associated with depressive symptomatology among obese adolescents: a HEARTY study.1 passage
• Screening for autism identifies behavioral disorders in children functional defecation disorders.1 passage
• Screening for cystic fibrosis in New York State: considerations for algorithm improvements.1 passage
• Screening for neurodevelopmental disorders in children with congenital heart disease.1 passage
• Screening for non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus: a cross-sectional analysis.1 passage
• Screening investigations in small-for-gestational-age near-term and term infants.1 passage
• Screening of COVID-19 in outpatient children with cancer or solid organ transplantation: preliminary report.1 passage
• Searching for a cure for cystic fibrosis. A 25-year quest in a nutshell.1 passage
• Seasonal variation of diseases in children: a 6-year prospective cohort study in a general hospital.1 passage
• Secondhand smoke is associated with heavy metal concentrations in children.1 passage
• Segregation of S292F TPO gene mutation in three large Tunisian families with thyroid dyshormonogenesis: evidence of a founder effect.1 passage
• Seizure disorders and developmental disorders: impact on life of affected families-a structured interview.1 passage
• Sepsis calculator implementation reduces empiric antibiotics for suspected early-onset sepsis.1 passage
• Sequencing of the DKK1 gene in patients with anorectal malformations and hypospadias.1 passage
• Sequential analysis in neonatal research-systematic review.1 passage
• Serious complications after button battery ingestion in children.1 passage
• Serum IgG levels in children 6 months after SARS-CoV-2 infection and comparison with adults.1 passage
• Serum NGAL, BNP, PTH, and albumin do not improve glomerular filtration rate estimating formulas in children.1 passage
• Serum YKL-40 levels may help distinguish exacerbation of post-infectious bronchiolitis obliterans from acute bronchiolitis in young children.1 passage
• Serum albumin level is associated with mycophenolic acid concentration in children with idiopathic nephrotic syndrome.1 passage
• Serum bile acid levels assist the prediction of biliary stricture and survival after liver transplantation in children.1 passage
• Serum creatinine during physiological perinatal dehydration may estimate individual nephron endowment.1 passage
• Serum vitamin D status following pediatric cardiac surgery and association with clinical outcome.1 passage
• Severe obstructive sleep disorders in Prader-Willi syndrome patients in southern Italy.1 passage
• Severity of bronchiolitis in infants is associated with their parents' tobacco habit.1 passage
• Sex-, age-, and height-specific reference curves for the 6-min walk test in healthy children and adolescents.1 passage
• Shivering has little diagnostic value in diagnosing serious bacterial infection in children: a systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• Short- and long-term psychosocial of a single episode of alcoholic intoxication: a cohort study among Dutch adolescents.1 passage
• Short-term results of continuous venovenous haemodiafiltration versus peritoneal dialysis in 40 neonates with inborn errors of metabolism.1 passage
• Sialoblastoma of the submandibular gland: a distinct entity?1 passage
• Significance of automated external defibrillator in identifying lethal ventricular arrhythmias.1 passage
• Sildenafil therapy in bronchopulmonary dysplasia-associated pulmonary hypertension: a retrospective study of efficacy and safety.1 passage
• Similar age-dependent levothyroxine requirements of schoolchildren with congenital or acquired hypothyroidism.1 passage
• Single-dose of ondansetron for vomiting in children and adolescents with acute gastroenteritis-an updated systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• Sirolimus for the treatment of children with various complicated vascular anomalies.1 passage
• Sirolimus in infants with congenital hyperinsulinism (CHI) - a single-centre experience.1 passage
• Skeletal and cardiac muscle involvement in children with glycogen storage disease type III.1 passage
• Skeletal disproportion in glucocorticoid-treated boys with Duchenne muscular dystrophy.1 passage
• Skin conductance in neonates suffering from abstinence syndrome and unexposed newborns.1 passage
• Skin-to-skin contact with an umbilical venous catheter: prospective evaluation in a level 3 unit.1 passage
• Sleep and new media usage in toddlers.1 passage
• Sleep behavior of infants with infantile hemangioma treated with propranolol-a cohort study.1 passage
• Sleep disorders during childhood: a practical review.1 passage
• Sleep disorders in children and adolescents on regular hemodialysis.1 passage
• Sleep duration, body composition, dietary profile and eating behaviours among children and adolescents: a comparison between Portuguese acrobatic gymnasts.1 passage
• Sleep in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) before and after 6-month treatment with methylphenidate: a pilot study.1 passage
• Sleep problems increase the risk of musculoskeletal pain in boys but not girls: a prospective cohort study.1 passage
• Sleep-related risk and worrying behaviours: a retrospective review of a tertiary centre's experience.1 passage
• Smoking prevalence among pregnant women from 2007 to 2012 at a tertiary-care hospital.1 passage
• Soccer helps build strong bones during growth: a systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• Social media and children: what is the paediatrician's role?1 passage
• Sociocultural risk factors for developmental delay in children aged 3-60 months: a nested case-control study.1 passage
• Sociodemographic factors associated with health literacy in a large sample of mothers of newborn children: cross-sectional findings from the KUNO-Kids birth cohort study.1 passage
• Sodium-containing versus sodium-trace preparations of IVIG for children with Kawasaki disease in the acute phase.1 passage
• Somatic symptom and related disorders in a tertiary paediatric hospital: prevalence, reach and complexity.1 passage
• Somatic symptom disorder should be suspected in children with alleged chronic Lyme disease.1 passage
• Sonographic evaluation of diaphragmatic thickness and excursion as a predictor for successful extubation in mechanically ventilated preterm infants.1 passage
• Sonography-guided hydrostatic reduction of ileocolic intussusception in children: analysis of failure and success in consecutive patients presenting timely to the hospital.1 passage
• Speckle tracking echocardiography detects decreased cardiac longitudinal function in anthracycline-exposed survivors of childhood cancer.1 passage
• Spinal dysraphism as a new entity in V.A.C.TE.R.L syndrome, resulting in a novel acronym V.A.C.TE.R.L.S.1 passage
• Spinal needle size and traumatic neonatal lumbar puncture: an observational study (neo-LP).1 passage
• Spinal pain and co-occurrence with stress and general well-being among young adolescents: a study within the Danish National Birth Cohort.1 passage
• Spinal posture changes using dynamic rasterstereography during the modified Matthiass test discriminate between postural weak and strong healthy children (10-14 years): a pilot study.1 passage
• Sporadic paraganglioma caused by de novo SDHB mutations in a 6-year-old girl.1 passage
• Sport-based physical activity recommendations and modifications in C-reactive protein and arterial thickness.1 passage
• Spot urine samples to estimate 24-hour urinary calcium excretion in school-age children.1 passage
• State-level political partisanship strongly correlates with health outcomes for US children.1 passage
• Status of folate in healthy children in Almeria.1 passage
• Steroid treatment for the first episode of childhood nephrotic syndrome: comparison of the 8 and 12 weeks regimen using an individual patient data meta-analysis.1 passage
• Stickler syndrome associated with epilepsy: report of three cases.1 passage
• Stillbirth in Greece during the years of economic crisis: a population-based study.1 passage
• Strategies implementation to reduce medicine preparation error rate in neonatal intensive care units.1 passage
• Subclinical myocardial injury during vaso-occlusive crisis in pediatric sickle cell disease.1 passage
• Subjective need for psychological support (PsySupp) in parents of children and adolescents with disorders of sex development (dsd).1 passage
• Successful management of an outbreak due to carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii in a neonatal intensive care unit.1 passage
• Successful private-public funding of paediatric medicines research: lessons from the EU programme to fund research into off-patent medicines.1 passage
• Sudden deaths in adult-worn baby carriers: 19 cases.1 passage
• Sudden onset unexplained encephalopathy in infants: think of cannabis intoxication.1 passage
• Suffering in children: opinions from parents and health-care professionals.1 passage
• Superiority of OxyMask1 passage
• Supraclavicular catheterization of the brachiocephalic vein: a way to prevent or reduce catheter maintenance-related complications in children.1 passage
• Supraventricular tachycardias in neonates and infants: factors associated with fatal or near-fatal outcome.1 passage
• Surfactant instillation in spontaneously breathing preterm infants: a systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• Surfactant protein disorders in childhood interstitial lung disease.1 passage
• Surfactant use in late preterm infants: a survey among Belgian neonatologists.1 passage
• Surges in proteinuria are associated with plasma GL-3 elevations in a young patient with classic Fabry disease.1 passage
• Surma eye cosmetic in Afghanistan: a potential source of lead toxicity in children.1 passage
• Survey evidence of the decline in child abuse in younger Canadian cohorts.1 passage
• Survival outcomes of in-hospital cardiac arrest in pediatric patients in the USA.1 passage
• Susceptibility to measles, mumps, and rubella in 5-year-old children in Flanders, Belgium.1 passage
• Sweat test practice in pediatric pulmonology after introduction of cystic fibrosis newborn screening.1 passage
• Sweating ability of patients with p63-associated syndromes.1 passage
• Swiss consensus recommendations on urinary tract infections in children.1 passage
• Systematic review: probiotics for functional constipation in children.1 passage
• Takotsubo (stress) cardiomyopathy in childhood.1 passage
• Teaching medical students to choose wisely through simulation.1 passage
• Team performance during postsurgical patient handovers in paediatric care.1 passage
• Television, sleep, outdoor play and BMI in young children: the GECKO Drenthe cohort.1 passage
• Ten-year trend in prevalence and outcome of Down syndrome with congenital heart disease in a middle-income country.1 passage
• Test-retest reliability of static and dynamic motor fatigability protocols using grip and pinch strength in typically developing children.1 passage
• Testicular adrenal rest tumors in congenital adrenal hyperplasia-cross-sectional study of 51 Croatian male patients.1 passage
• Tetanus and diphtheria immunity among term and preterm infant-mother pairs in Turkey, a country where maternal and neonatal tetanus have recently been eliminated.1 passage
• The "price-tag" of foot health in infancy and early childhood: a cross sectional survey of UK parents.1 passage
• The EPICENTRE (ESPNIC Covid pEdiatric Neonatal Registry) initiative: background and protocol for the international SARS-CoV-2 infections registry.1 passage
• The aftermath of SARS-CoV-2 in NICU: saving or checking accounts? Projected cost-effectiveness analysis.1 passage
• The association between childcare and risk of childhood overweight and obesity in children aged 5 years and under: a systematic review.1 passage
• The association between clinical and biochemical characteristics of late-onset sepsis and bronchopulmonary dysplasia in preterm infants.1 passage
• The association between enteric viruses and necrotizing enterocolitis.1 passage
• The association between infantile postural asymmetry and unsettled behaviour in babies.1 passage
• The association between psychological and social factors and spinal pain in adolescents.1 passage
• The association between resting heart rate and blood pressure among children and adolescents with different waist circumferences.1 passage
• The association between vitamin D levels and the clinical severity and inflammation markers in pediatric COVID-19 patients: single-center experience from a pandemic hospital.1 passage
• The association of online search interest with polio cases and vaccine coverage: an infodemiological and ecological study.1 passage
• The association of perinatal and clinical factors with outcomes in infants with gastroschisis-a retrospective multicenter study in Finland.1 passage
• The associations between serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D and red blood cell indices reported from the KiGGS study are, except for mean corpuscular hemoglobin, not mediated by health-related quality of life.1 passage
• The change in management of bronchiolitis in the intensive care unit between 2000 and 2015.1 passage
• The changing face of dietary therapy for epilepsy.1 passage
• The child's perception on monitoring inflammatory bowel disease activity.1 passage
• The clinical features of autoimmunity in 53 patients with Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome in China: a single-center study.1 passage
• The co-occurrence of mental disorders among Dutch adolescents admitted for acute alcohol intoxication.1 passage
• The combination of three movement behaviours is associated with object control skills, but not locomotor skills, in preschoolers.1 passage
• The course of positional cranial deformation from 3 to 12 months of age and associated risk factors: a follow-up with 3D imaging.1 passage
• The course of skull deformation from birth to 5 years of age: a prospective cohort study.1 passage
• The diagnostic accuracy of presepsin in neonatal sepsis: a meta-analysis.1 passage
• The economic impact of prematurity and bronchopulmonary dysplasia.1 passage
• The effect of a multidisciplinary weight loss program on renal circadian rhythm in obese adolescents.1 passage
• The effect of a physical activity consultation on body mass index z-score of overweight adolescents: results from a pediatric outpatient obesity clinic.1 passage
• The effect of an intensive residential rehabilitation program on body composition in patients with cystic fibrosis.1 passage
• The effect of automated oxygen control on clinical outcomes in preterm infants: a pre- and post-implementation cohort study.1 passage
• The effect of breathing on ductus arteriosus blood flow directly after birth.1 passage
• The effect of early feeding practices on growth indices and obesity at preschool children from four European countries and UK schoolchildren and adolescents.1 passage
• The effect of exchange transfusion on mortality in neonatal sepsis: a meta-analysis.1 passage
• The effect of facilitated tucking position during painful procedure in pain management of preterm infants in neonatal intensive care unit: a systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• The effect of feeding patterns on serum zonulin levels in infants at 3-4 months of age.1 passage
• The effect of follow-up after a negative double-blinded placebo-controlled cow's milk challenge on successful reintroduction.1 passage
• The effect of kangaroo ward care in comparison with "intermediate intensive care" on the growth velocity in preterm infant with birth weight <1100 g: randomized control trial.1 passage
• The effect of medical clowning on reducing pain, crying, and anxiety in children aged 2-10 years old undergoing venous blood drawing--a randomized controlled study.1 passage
• The effect of red blood cell transfusion on the microcirculation of anemic children.1 passage
• The effect of repeated methotrexate injections on the quality of life of children with rheumatic diseases.1 passage
• The effect of systemic corticosteroids on the innate and adaptive immune system in children with steroid responsive nephrotic syndrome.1 passage
• The effects of estradiol on mood and behavior in human female adolescents: a systematic review.1 passage
• The effects of maternal vitamin D on neonatal growth parameters.1 passage
• The efficacy of the prenatal administration of Lactobacillus reuteri LR92 DSM 26866 on the prevention of infantile colic: a randomized control trial.1 passage
• The ethical framework for performing research with rare inherited neurometabolic disease patients.1 passage
• The etiological evaluation of sensorineural hearing loss in children.1 passage
• The evolution of cardiac point of care ultrasound for the neonatologist.1 passage
• The evolving epidemiology of acute gastroenteritis in hospitalized children in Italy.1 passage
• The frequency of and factors affecting functional gastrointestinal disorders in infants that presented to tertiary care hospitals.1 passage
• The general data protection regulation, the clinical trial regulation and some complex interplay in paediatric clinical trials.1 passage
• The growing gap between demand and availability of clinical psychology in Paediatric Gastroenterology: a retrospective analysis of clinical routine care.1 passage
• The healthcare needs of preterm and extremely premature babies in Australia-assessing the long-term health service use and costs with a data linkage cohort study.1 passage
• The impact of COVID-19 on a tertiary care pediatric emergency department.1 passage
• The impact of a quality improvement project to reduce admission hypothermia on mortality and morbidity in very low birth weight infants.1 passage
• The impact of chronic fatigue syndrome on cognitive functioning in adolescents.1 passage
• The impact of coping patterns and chronic health conditions on health-related quality of life among children and adolescents.1 passage
• The impact of diet, body composition, and physical activity on child bone mineral density at five years of age-findings from the ROLO Kids Study.1 passage
• The impact of lockdown on pediatric ED visits and hospital admissions during the COVID19 pandemic: a multicenter analysis and review of the literature.1 passage
• The impact of menarche on health-related quality of life in a sample of Italian adolescents: evidence from school-based AVATAR project.1 passage
• The impact of neonatal morbidities on child growth and developmental outcomes in very low birth weight infants: a nationwide cohort study.1 passage
• The impact of pneumococcal conjugate vaccine on community-acquired pneumonia hospitalizations in children with comorbidity.1 passage
• The impact of preterm birth on participation in childhood occupation.1 passage
• The impact of social inequalities on children's knowledge and representation of health and cancer.1 passage
• The impact of vitamin B12 deficiency on infant gut microbiota.1 passage
• The influence of a child's age on the evaluation of smells and their hedonistic assessment.1 passage
• The influence of a multidisciplinary intervention program on Achilles tendon structure in children with overweight and obesity.1 passage
• The influence of chest X-ray results on antibiotic prescription for childhood pneumonia in the emergency department.1 passage
• The influence of hepatitis B and C virus coinfection on liver histopathology in children.1 passage
• The influence of reducing fever on blood oxygen saturation in children.1 passage
• The influence of seasonality and manufacturer kit lot changes on 17α-hydroxyprogesterone measurements and referral rates of congenital adrenal hyperplasia in newborns.1 passage
• The influence of socioeconomic status on menarcheal age among Chinese school-age girls in Tianjin, China.1 passage
• The intestinal microbiota: its role in health and disease.1 passage
• The intraperitoneal bacteriology and antimicrobial resistance in acute appendicitis among children: a retrospective cohort study between the years 2007-2017.1 passage
• The landscape of pediatric Diamond-Blackfan anemia in Switzerland: genotype and phenotype characteristics.1 passage
• The long-term treatment of a patient with type 1 diabetes mellitus and glutaric aciduria type 1: the effect of insulin.1 passage
• The management of colonic polyps in children: a 13-year retrospective study.1 passage
• The occurrence of adverse events in low-risk non-survivors in pediatric intensive care patients: an exploratory study.1 passage
• The occurrence of adverse events is associated with increased morbidity and mortality in children admitted to a single pediatric intensive care unit.1 passage
• The outcome of children with selective mutism following cognitive behavioral intervention: a follow-up study.1 passage
• The pathophysiology of monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis with special emphasis on the circadian rhythm of renal physiology.1 passage
• The perfusion index histograms predict patent ductus arteriosus requiring treatment in preterm infants.1 passage
• The perfusion index of healthy term infants during transition at birth.1 passage
• The perspectives of parents, general practitioners, and community pharmacists about treating an ill child in primary care: a comparative study.1 passage
• The physiology of learning: strategies clinical teachers can adopt to facilitate learning.1 passage
• The pilot study of group robot intervention on pediatric inpatients and their caregivers, using 'new aibo'.1 passage
• The pitfalls and promise of liquid biopsies for diagnosing and treating solid tumors in children: a review.1 passage
• The predictive utility of prior positive urine culture in children with recurrent urinary tract infections.1 passage
• The problem of defecation disorders in children is underestimated and easily goes unrecognized: a cross-sectional study.1 passage
• The prognostic implications of perioperative endogenous hydrogen sulfide and nitric oxide levels in children with congenital heart disease complicated by pulmonary arterial hypertension.1 passage
• The psychosocial burden of childhood overweight and obesity: evidence for persisting difficulties in boys and girls.1 passage
• The relationship between electrocardiographic data and mortality in children diagnosed with dilated cardiomyopathy.1 passage
• The relationship between parenting stress and parent-child interaction with health outcomes in the youngest patients with type 1 diabetes (0-7 years).1 passage
• The relationship between platelet indices and patent ductus arteriosus in preterm infants: a systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• The relationship between selected socioeconomic factors and thinness among Polish school-aged children and adolescents.1 passage
• The relationship between serum vitamin D levels and intima-media thickness in term infants.1 passage
• The relationship between umbilical cord blood vitamin A levels and late preterm infant morbidities: a prospective cohort study.1 passage
• The role of Cutibacterium acnes in auto-inflammatory bone disorders.1 passage
• The role of Mediterranean fever gene variants in patients with periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenitis syndrome.1 passage
• The role of fundoscopy in pediatric seizures.1 passage
• The role of sleep-related cognitive functions in the spectrum of benign epilepsy with centro-temporal spikes.1 passage
• The spectrum of care for pediatric refugees and asylum seekers at a tertiary health care facility in Switzerland in 2015.1 passage
• The spectrum of skin biopsies and excisions in a pediatric skin center.1 passage
• The superiority of point of care ultrasound in localizing central venous line tip position over time.1 passage
• The timing and circumstances of the implementation of pediatric palliative care in Hungarian pediatric oncology.1 passage
• The triglyceride and glucose index is a useful biomarker to recognize glucose disorders in apparently healthy children and adolescents.1 passage
• The triglyceride-glucose index, an insulin resistance marker in newborns?1 passage
• The triglycerides and glucose index is associated with elevated blood pressure in apparently healthy children and adolescents.1 passage
• The triglycerides and glucose index is strongly associated with hepatic steatosis in children with overweight or obesity.1 passage
• The urgent matter of online pro-eating disorder content and children: clinical practice.1 passage
• The use of thromboelastography (TEG) and rotational thromboelastometry (ROTEM) in neonates: a systematic review.1 passage
• The usefulness of reticulocyte haemoglobin content, serum transferrin receptor and the sTfR-ferritin index to identify iron deficiency in healthy children aged 1-16 years.1 passage
• The utility of MALDI-TOF MS for outbreak investigation in the neonatal intensive care unit.1 passage
• The utility of bioimpedance analysis for monitoring the children with nutcracker syndrome.1 passage
• The utility of shear wave elastography and serum biomarkers for diagnosing biliary atresia and predicting clinical outcomes.1 passage
• The validity of parental reports on motor skills performance level in preschool children: a comparison with a standardized motor test.1 passage
• The viability of probiotics in water, breast milk, and infant formula.1 passage
• The voiding pattern in healthy pre- and term infants and toddlers: a literature review.1 passage
• The β-glucosidase assay: a new diagnostic tool for necrotizing enterocolitis. Sensitivity, specificity, and predictive values.1 passage
• Therapeutic clowns in pediatrics: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials-corrigendum.1 passage
• Therapeutic clowns in pediatrics: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.1 passage
• Therapeutic superiority of combined propranolol with short steroids course over propranolol monotherapy in infantile hemangioma.1 passage
• There is no association between vitamin D status and characteristics of central precocious puberty in girls.1 passage
• Three cases with L1 syndrome and two novel mutations in the L1CAM gene.1 passage
• Three novel mutations of the G6PC gene identified in Chinese patients with glycogen storage disease type Ia.1 passage
• Thromboelastometry for diagnosis of neonatal sepsis-associated coagulopathy: an observational study.1 passage
• Thromboelastometry: studying hemostatic profile in small for gestational age neonates-a pilot observational study.1 passage
• Thyroid carcinoma in children, adolescents and adults, both spontaneous and after childhood radiation exposure.1 passage
• Thyroid disease in children and adolescents with PTEN hamartoma tumor syndrome (PHTS).1 passage
• Thyroid function testing in neonates born to women with hypothyroidism.1 passage
• Thyroid function tests in newborns of mothers with hypothyroidism.1 passage
• Time course of nocturnal cough and wheezing in children with acute bronchitis monitored by lung sound analysis.1 passage
• Time needed to intubate and suction a manikin prior to instituting positive pressure ventilation: a simulation trial.1 passage
• Time to positivity of Klebsiella pneumoniae in blood culture as prognostic indicator for pediatric bloodstream infections.1 passage
• Time to resolution of isolated antenatal hydronephrosis with anteroposterior diameter ≤ 20 mm.1 passage
• Timing and documentation of key events in neonatal resuscitation.1 passage
• To mask or not to mask children to overcome COVID-19.1 passage
• To screen or not to screen for vesicoureteral reflux in children with ureteropelvic junction obstruction: a systematic review.1 passage
• Tobacco smoke in infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia.1 passage
• Tolvaptan use in children and adolescents with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease: rationale and design of a two-part, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.1 passage
• Topical application of coconut oil to the skin of preterm infants: a systematic review.1 passage
• Torticollis in childhood-a practical guide for initial assessment.1 passage
• Tourette syndrome and comorbid ADHD: causes and consequences.1 passage
• Towards advance care planning in pediatrics: a qualitative study on envisioning the future as parents of a seriously ill child.1 passage
• Towards an individual screening strategy for first-degree relatives of celiac patients.1 passage
• Transaldolase deficiency caused by the homozygous p.R192C mutation of the TALDO1 gene in four Emirati patients with considerable phenotypic variability.1 passage
• Transanal irrigation is effective in functional fecal incontinence.1 passage
• Transcutaneous PCO2 monitoring in infants hospitalized with viral bronchiolitis.1 passage
• Transforming a paediatric ICU to an adult ICU for severe Covid-19: lessons learned.1 passage
• Transient 5-oxoprolinuria: unusually high anion gap acidosis in an infant.1 passage
• Transient elastography correlated to four different histological fibrosis scores in children with liver disease.1 passage
• Transient neonatal hyperinsulinaemic hypoglycaemia: perinatal predictors of length and cost of stay.1 passage
• Treatment and outcome data of very low birth weight infants treated with less invasive surfactant administration in comparison to intubation and mechanical ventilation in the clinical setting of a cross-sectional observational multicenter study.1 passage
• Treatment of congenital cytomegalovirus beyond the neonatal period: an observational study.1 passage
• Treatment of eosinophilic esophagitis in the pediatric patient: an evidence-based approach.1 passage
• Treatment of hyperimmunoglobulinemia D syndrome with biologics in children: review of the literature and Finnish experience.1 passage
• Treatment of infantile haemangiomas: recommendations of a European expert group.1 passage
• Treatment of opioid withdrawal in neonates with morphine, phenobarbital, or chlorpromazine: a randomized double-blind trial.1 passage
• Treatment of severe psoriasis in children: recommendations of an Italian expert group.1 passage
• Trend of eGFR in an Italian cohort of mother-to-child HIV-infected patients exposed to tenofovir for at least 2 years.1 passage
• Trends in TREC values according to age and gender in Chinese children and their clinical applications.1 passage
• Trends in age- and sex-adjusted body mass index and the prevalence of malnutrition in children with cancer over 42 months after diagnosis: a single-center cohort study.1 passage
• Trends in bacterial bloodstream infections and resistance in immuno-compromised patients with febrile neutropenia: a retrospective analysis.1 passage
• Trends in childhood viable pregnancy and risk of stillbirth in the United States.1 passage
• Trends in neonatal emergency transport in the last two decades.1 passage
• Trends in paediatric inpatient antibiotic therapy in a secondary care setting.1 passage
• Tricho-hepato-enteric syndrome (THE-S): two cases and review of the literature.1 passage
• Tuberculosis contact investigation results among paediatric contacts in low-incidence settings in Finland.1 passage
• Tuberculosis in children with sickle cell anaemia: a retrospective study in French tertiary care centres.1 passage
• Tumour genesis syndrome: severe hypophosphatemia and hypokalemia may be ominous presenting findings in childhood acute myeloid leukaemia.1 passage
• Twenty years of quantitative instrumental measures of swallowing in children: a systematic review.1 passage
• Two new chest compression methods might challenge the standard in a simulated infant model.1 passage
• Two novel mutations in seven Czech and Slovak kindreds with familial neurohypophyseal diabetes insipidus-benefit of genetic testing.1 passage
• Two-year follow-up of children with congenital Zika syndrome: the evolution of clinical patterns.1 passage
• Two-year outcome data suggest that less invasive surfactant administration (LISA) is safe. Results from the follow-up of the randomized controlled AMV (avoid mechanical ventilation) study.1 passage
• Typical RSV cough: myth or reality? A diagnostic accuracy study.1 passage
• Ultrasonography for endotracheal tube position in infants and children.1 passage
• Ultrasound detection of pneumonia in febrile children with respiratory distress: a prospective study.1 passage
• Ultrasound-guided peripheral intravenous access placement for children in the emergency department.1 passage
• Ultrasound-guided supraclavicular cannulation of the brachiocephalic vein may reduce central line-associated bloodstream infection in preterm infants.1 passage
• Umbilical cord medication in healthy full-term newborns: a before-after uncontrolled quality improvement study.1 passage
• Underreporting of congenital rubella in Italy, 2010-2014.1 passage
• Understanding the impact of statural height on health-related quality of life in German adolescents: a population-based analysis.1 passage
• Undocumented children in the Amsterdam region: an analysis of health, school, and living circumstances.1 passage
• Unhealthy eating habits and participation in organized leisure-time activities in Czech adolescents.1 passage
• Unilateral hearing loss in children: a retrospective study and a review of the current literature.1 passage
• Universal neonatal foot orthotics-a novel treatment of infantile metatarsus adductus.1 passage
• Universal screening of high-risk neonates, parents, and staff at a neonatal intensive care unit during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic.1 passage
• Unplanned and medical admissions to pediatric intensive care units significantly decreased during COVID-19 outbreak in Northern Italy.1 passage
• Updated prevalence rates of overweight and obesity in 4- to 10-year-old children in Germany. Results from the telephone-based KiGGS Wave 1 after correction for bias in parental reports.1 passage
• Urinary C-peptide creatinine ratio to differentiate type 2 diabetes mellitus from type 1 in pediatric patients.1 passage
• Urinary beta-2 microglobulin as an early predictive biomarker of acute kidney injury in neonates with perinatal asphyxia.1 passage
• Urinary calprotectin, kidney injury molecule-1, and neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin for the prediction of adverse outcome in pediatric acute kidney injury.1 passage
• Urinary carbohydrate antigen 19-9 level as a biomarker in children with acute pyelonephritis.1 passage
• Urinary potassium to urinary potassium plus sodium ratio can accurately identify hypovolemia in nephrotic syndrome: a provisional study.1 passage
• Urine flow cytometry is an adequate screening tool for urinary tract infections in children.1 passage
• Use and caregiver-reported efficacy of medical cannabis in children and adolescents in Switzerland.1 passage
• Use of anti-reflux medications in infants under 1 year of age: a retrospective drug utilization study using national prescription reimbursement data.1 passage
• Use of antipyretics for preventing febrile seizure recurrence in children: a systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• Use of epinephrine in emergency department depends on anaphylaxis severity in children.1 passage
• Use of high-flow nasal cannula in infants with viral bronchiolitis outside pediatric intensive care units.1 passage
• Use of insulin pump therapy is associated with reduced hospital-days in the long-term: a real-world study of 48,756 pediatric patients with type 1 diabetes.1 passage
• Use of ketamine by paediatricians in Italian paediatric emergency departments: a missed opportunity?1 passage
• Use of probiotics in the treatment of functional abdominal pain in children-systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• Use of procalcitonin and C-reactive protein in the diagnosis of bacterial infection in infants with severe bronchiolitis.1 passage
• Use of procalcitonin in the diagnosis of tuberculosis in infants and preschool children.1 passage
• Using ICD-10 diagnostic codes to identify 'missing' paediatric patients during nationwide COVID-19 lockdown in Oxfordshire, UK.1 passage
• Using a high-flow nasal cannula provides superior results to OxyMask delivery in moderate to severe bronchiolitis: a randomized controlled study.1 passage
• Using ultrasound to examine muscle mass in preterm infants at term-equivalent age.1 passage
• Utility and accuracy of transient elastography in determining liver fibrosis: a case-control study.1 passage
• Utility and applicability of the "Childhood Obesity Risk Evaluation" (CORE)-index in predicting obesity in childhood and adolescence in Greece from early life: the "National Action Plan for Public Health".1 passage
• Utility of near-infrared light devices for pediatric peripheral intravenous cannulation: a systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• Utilization of chronic lung disease treatment before the respiratory syncytial virus season as palivizumab prophylaxis qualifier in the American Academy of Pediatrics Guidelines.1 passage
• Vaccination during pregnancy: current and possible future recommendations.1 passage
• Vaccination of immune compromised children-an overview for physicians.1 passage
• Vaccine hesitancy and reported non-vaccination in an Irish pediatric outpatient population.1 passage
• Validation of a Paediatric Early Warning Score: first results and implications of usage.1 passage
• Validation of a neonatal skin color scale.1 passage
• Validation of the "Good2Go": the first French-language transition readiness questionnaire.1 passage
• Validation of the Child HCAHPS survey to measure pediatric inpatient experience of care in Flanders.1 passage
• Validation of the Early Language Scale.1 passage
• Validation of the Phillips et al. GENEActiv accelerometer wrist cut-points in children aged 5-8 years old.1 passage
• Validation of the custo screen pediatric blood pressure monitor according to the European Society of Hypertension International Protocol revision 2010.1 passage
• Validity of non-invasive point-of-care hemoglobin estimation in healthy and sick children-a method comparison study.1 passage
• Validity of the LACE index for identifying frequent early readmissions after hospital discharge in children.1 passage
• Value of serial echocardiography in diagnosing Kawasaki's disease.1 passage
• Variability of diagnostic criteria and treatment of idiopathic nephrotic syndrome across European countries.1 passage
• Variables related to chronic immune thrombocytopenia: experience from a single center and comparison to a meta-analysis.1 passage
• Vascular diameter and intima-media thickness to diameter ratio values of the carotid artery in 642 healthy children.1 passage
• Venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation support for neonatal and pediatric refractory septic shock: more than 15 years of learning.1 passage
• Ventilation heterogeneity in children with severe asthma.1 passage
• Ventilator-associated pneumonia in neonates: the role of point of care lung ultrasound.1 passage
• Ventricular function in congenital diaphragmatic hernia: a systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• Video discharge instructions for pediatric gastroenteritis in an emergency department: a randomized, controlled trial.1 passage
• Viral co-infections among SARS-CoV-2-infected children and infected adult household contacts.1 passage
• Viral lower respiratory tract infections and preterm infants' healthcare utilisation.1 passage
• Viral lower respiratory tract infections-strict admission guidelines for young children can safely reduce admissions.1 passage
• Viral rashes mimicking drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms syndrome in children after β-lactams intake: a diagnostic challenge.1 passage
• Virtual reality for intravenous placement in the emergency department-a randomized controlled trial.1 passage
• Vitamin D and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in children: a randomized controlled clinical trial.1 passage
• Vitamin D in European children-statement from the European Academy of Paediatrics (EAP).1 passage
• Vitamin D in childhood and adolescence: an expert position statement.1 passage
• Vocal cord paralysis following lithium button battery ingestion in children.1 passage
• Volume-targeted versus pressure-limited ventilation in infants born at or near term.1 passage
• Von Willebrand factor parameters as potential biomarkers for disease activity and coronary artery lesion in patients with Kawasaki disease.1 passage
• We strongly support childhood immunisation-statement from the European Academy of Paediatrics (EAP).1 passage
• Weekly regimen of vitamin D supplementation is more efficacious than stoss regimen for treatment of vitamin D deficiency in children with chronic liver diseases.1 passage
• What can we learn from unaccompanied refugee adolescents' perspectives on mental health care in exile?1 passage
• What chances do children have against COVID-19? Is the answer hidden within the thymus?1 passage
• What keeps female problematic Internet users busy online?1 passage
• Who is at higher risk of hypertension? Socioeconomic status differences in blood pressure among Polish adolescents: a population-based ADOPOLNOR study.1 passage
• Why do children and adolescents with epilepsy disclose or not disclose their condition to their friends?1 passage
• Work of breathing during HHHFN and synchronised NIPPV following extubation Eur J Pediatr 2019;178:105-110, doi: 10.1007/s00431-018-3254-3. Response to: How can we provide true synchronization in synchronized NIPPV. Corresponding Author: Kadir Şerafettin Tekgündüz; doi: 10.1007/s00431-019-03353-4.1 passage
• Work of breathing during HHHFNC and synchronised NIPPV following extubation.1 passage
• Work stress, burnout, and perceived quality of care: a cross-sectional study among hospital pediatricians.1 passage
• X-linked lymphoproliferative syndrome in mainland China: review of clinical, genetic, and immunological characteristic.1 passage
• Young children experience little emotional burden during invasive procedures in asthma research.1 passage
• Young children with Noonan syndrome: evaluation of feeding problems.1 passage
• Youth vaping: a review and update on global epidemiology, physical and behavioral health risks, and clinical considerations.1 passage
• Z-score is a possible predictor of the risk of coronary artery lesion development in patients with Kawasaki disease in Japan.1 passage
• Z-score values of left ventricular dimensions in adolescent elite male soccer players.1 passage
• Zellweger syndrome and secondary mitochondrial myopathy.1 passage