‹ Knowledge base
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Walk the evidence base by book and chapter — the raw source passages that ground Ask, Differential, and the rest.
- 'Bumps down under:' hemorrhoids, skin tags and all things perianal.1 passage
- A brave new world: the gastrointestinal lab during and after a pandemic.1 passage
- A gut (microbiome) feeling about the brain.1 passage
- A rational approach to the patient with hematochezia.1 passage
- Acute on chronic liver failure: definitions, treatments and outcomes.1 passage
- Acute pancreatitis.1 passage
- Acute-on-chronic liver failure: update on pathogenesis, therapeutic targets, predictive models, and liver transplantation.1 passage
- Advances in chronic intestinal failure management and therapies.1 passage
- Advances in cirrhotic cardiomyopathy.1 passage
- Advances in management of nonvariceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding.1 passage
- Advances in the endoscopic evaluation of eosinophilic esophagitis.1 passage
- Advances in the endoscopic management of gastric outflow disorders.1 passage
- Advances in the treatment of biliary tract cancers.1 passage
- Advances in the treatment of gastric cancer.3 passages
- Advances in the treatment of gastric cancer: 2019.1 passage
- Advances in the treatment of gastric cancer: 2020-2021.1 passage
- Advancing flexible endoscopy to natural orifice transluminal endoscopic surgery.1 passage
- Adverse effects of proton pump inhibitors: fact or fake news?1 passage
- Aging and liver disease.1 passage
- Alcohol and gastrointestinal cancers.1 passage
- Alcoholic hepatitis: current trends in management.1 passage
- An update in the endoscopic management of gastric cancer.1 passage
- An update in the nonendoscopic treatment of gastric cancer.1 passage
- An update on small bowel endoscopy.1 passage
- An update on the pathogenesis of cholesterol gallstone disease.1 passage
- An update on travelers' diarrhea.1 passage
- Anal fissure management by the gastroenterologist.1 passage
- Anti-trafficking agents in the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease.1 passage
- Appendiceal neuroendrocrine neoplasms: incidentaloma or something we should worry about?1 passage
- Approach to the patient with infectious colitis: clinical features, work-up and treatment.1 passage
- Approaches to diet therapy for eosinophilic esophagitis.1 passage
- Autoimmune hepatitis: from immunopathogenesis to diagnostic and therapeutic innovation.1 passage
- Autoimmune pancreatitis type 2.1 passage
- Autophagy and checkpoints for intracellular pathogen defense.1 passage
- Bad blood: ischemic conditions of the large bowel.1 passage
- Bariatric and metabolic surgery: current trends and what's to follow.1 passage
- Bariatric endoscopy: state-of-the-art.1 passage
- Bariatric surgery in managing diabetes mellitus.1 passage
- Best techniques for endoscopic ampullectomy.1 passage
- Beyond pregnancy, women's health in inflammatory bowel disease.1 passage
- Bile acid disease: the emerging epidemic.1 passage
- Bile acids as metabolic regulators.1 passage
- Biomarkers for disease progression of primary sclerosing cholangitis.1 passage
- Biosimilars in inflammatory bowel disease: ready for prime time?1 passage
- Bone loss in patients with inflammatory bowel disease: cause, detection and treatment.1 passage
- Bowel preparation for colonoscopy: what is best and necessary for quality?1 passage
- Breastfeeding and the developmental origins of mucosal immunity: how human milk shapes the innate and adaptive mucosal immune systems.1 passage
- Breath testing for the diagnosis of pancreatic disease.1 passage
- Can SARS-CoV-2 be transmitted via faeces?1 passage
- Can prediction scores be used to identify patients at risk of Clostridioides difficile infection?1 passage
- Cancer cachexia: a multifactoral disease that needs a multimodal approach.1 passage
- Cancer surveillance in ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease: new strategies.1 passage
- Cancer-associated fibroblasts in cholangiocarcinoma.1 passage
- Carbapenemase-producing Enterobacteriaceae - once positive always positive?1 passage
- Cause and management of muscle wasting in chronic liver disease.1 passage
- Celiac disease: clinical update.1 passage
- Cell therapy in chronic liver disease.1 passage
- Checkpoint inhibitor colitis: a new model of inflammatory bowel disease?1 passage
- Cholangiocarcinoma in patients with primary sclerosing cholangitis.1 passage
- Cholangiocytes derived from induced pluripotent stem cells for disease modeling.1 passage
- Chronic diarrhoea in adults: what not to miss.1 passage
- Chronic infections of the small intestine.1 passage
- Chronic pancreatitis.1 passage
- Chronic pancreatitis: an update on genetic risk factors.1 passage
- Chronic unexplained diarrhea: a logical and cost-effective approach to assessment.1 passage
- Clinical nutrition for the gastroenterologist: bedside strategies for feeding the hospitalized patient.1 passage
- Clinical nutrition for the gastroenterologist: the physiologic rationale for providing early nutritional therapy to the hospitalized patient.1 passage
- Coagulation testing and management in liver disease patients.1 passage
- Colonic and anorectal motility testing in the high-resolution era.1 passage
- Colonic ischemia: usual and unusual presentations and their management.1 passage
- Colour me blue: chromoendoscopy and advanced detection methods in ulcerative colitis.1 passage
- Comparison of the 2010 and 2017 Infectious Diseases Society of America guidelines on the diagnosis and treatment of Clostridium difficile infection.1 passage
- Complications of biologics in inflammatory bowel disease.1 passage
- Complications of chronic pancreatitis in children.1 passage
- Consortium for the study of chronic pancreatitis, diabetes, and pancreatic cancer: achievements and future directions.1 passage
- Constipation: pathophysiology and management.1 passage
- Contemporary celiac disease diagnosis: is a biopsy avoidable?1 passage
- Control of norovirus infection.1 passage
- Controversies in anticoagulation therapy in patients with cirrhosis.1 passage
- Controversies in criteria for liver transplantation in hepatocellular carcinoma.1 passage
- Coronavirus disease-2019: implications for the gastroenterologist.1 passage
- Cross-talk between type 3 innate lymphoid cells and the gut microbiota in inflammatory bowel disease.1 passage
- Cryoablation in the management of Barrett's esophagus.1 passage
- Current and future pharmacologic treatment of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis.1 passage
- Current concepts in ischemic hepatitis.1 passage
- Current management of acute liver failure.1 passage
- Current role of endoscopic cholangioscopy.1 passage
- Current role of endoscopic pancreatoscopy.1 passage
- Current treatment options for nonalcoholic fatty liver disease.1 passage
- Cytokines and intestinal inflammation.1 passage
- Demographics and risk factors for pediatric recurrent acute pancreatitis.1 passage
- Demystifying autoimmune small bowel enteropathy.1 passage
- Determination of risk for Barrett's esophagus and esophageal adenocarcinoma.1 passage
- Diabetes and pancreatic cancer: recent insights with implications for early diagnosis, treatment and prevention.1 passage
- Diabetes associated with pancreatic diseases.1 passage
- Diabetes in chronic pancreatitis: risk factors and natural history.1 passage
- Diagnosis and evaluation of hyperbilirubinemia.1 passage
- Diagnosis and management of Clostridioides difficile infection in patients with inflammatory bowel disease.1 passage
- Diagnosis and treatment of autoimmune pancreatitis.1 passage
- Diagnosis and treatment of dermatologic diseases in inflammatory bowel disease.1 passage
- Diagnosis and treatment of pancreatic exocrine insufficiency.1 passage
- Diagnosis: gastric intestinal metaplasia - what to do next?1 passage
- Diagnostic modalities for the evaluation of small bowel disorders.1 passage
- Diet and cancer of the esophagus and stomach.1 passage
- Diet and colon: what matters?1 passage
- Diet and gastroesophageal reflux disease: role in pathogenesis and management.1 passage
- Diet and irritable bowel syndrome.1 passage
- Dietary interventions and irritable bowel syndrome - what really works?1 passage
- Direct acting antiviral therapy after liver transplantation.1 passage
- Direct-acting antiviral treatment for patients with hepatocellular carcinoma.1 passage
- Distal esophageal spasm.1 passage
- Distinct management issues with Crohn's disease of the small intestine.1 passage
- Distinguishing diabetes secondary to pancreatic diseases from type 2 diabetes mellitus.1 passage
- Diverticular disease: evolving concepts in classification, presentation, and management.1 passage
- Does everyone with inflammatory bowel disease need to be treated with combination therapy?1 passage
- Duodenal chemosensing.1 passage
- Duodenal chemosensory system: enterocytes, enteroendocrine cells, and tuft cells.1 passage
- Early detection of pancreatic cancer.1 passage
- Early detection of pancreatic cancer: current state and future opportunities.1 passage
- Effects of bariatric surgery on the esophagus.1 passage
- Emerging issues in the medical management of Crohn's disease.1 passage
- Emerging pharmacologic therapies for primary sclerosing cholangitis.1 passage
- Endoscope infection transmission state-of-the-art: beyond duodenoscopes to a culture of infection prevention.1 passage
- Endoscopic approaches to gastroesophageal reflux disease.1 passage
- Endoscopic approaches to gastroparesis.1 passage
- Endoscopic diagnosis and management of gastric subepithelial lesions.1 passage
- Endoscopic diagnosis of pancreatic cysts.1 passage
- Endoscopic eradication therapy for Barrett's oesophagus: state of the art.1 passage
- Endoscopic gastroenterostomy: techniques and review.1 passage
- Endoscopic imaging techniques for detecting early colorectal cancer.1 passage
- Endoscopic management of bariatric surgical complications.1 passage
- Endoscopic management of inflammatory bowel disease-associated complications.1 passage
- Endoscopic mucosal resection and endoscopic submucosal dissection: technique and new directions.1 passage
- Endoscopic simulators: training the next generation.1 passage
- Endoscopic techniques for full thickness intestinal biopsy.1 passage
- Endoscopic techniques for myotomy of the lower esophageal sphincter and pylorus.1 passage
- Endoscopic techniques for treating gastroesophageal reflux.1 passage
- Endoscopic techniques for weight loss and treating metabolic syndrome.1 passage
- Endoscopic treatment of obesity.1 passage
- Endoscopic treatment of pain in chronic pancreatitis.1 passage
- Endoscopic ultrasound-guided biliary interventions: an update on recent developments.1 passage
- Endoscopy in the coagulopathic patient.1 passage
- Environmental enteropathy.1 passage
- Eosinophilic colitis and colonic eosinophilia.1 passage
- EsoFLIP for esophageal dilation: proposed advantages.1 passage
- Esophageal afferent innervation and its role in gastro-esophageal reflux disease symptoms.1 passage
- Esophageal dilation in eosinophilic esophagitis: risks, benefits, and when to do it.1 passage
- Esophagitis in patients without gastroesophageal reflux disease or eosinophilic esophagitis: diagnostic considerations.1 passage
- Etiopathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease: today and tomorrow.1 passage
- Evaluation of abnormal liver tests in the adult asymptomatic patient.1 passage
- Evaluation of the LINX antireflux procedure.1 passage
- Evaluation of very early-onset inflammatory bowel disease.1 passage
- Evidence of cell-fate conversion from hepatocytes to cholangiocytes in the injured liver: in-vivo genetic lineage-tracing approaches.1 passage
- Evolving techniques for endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography in gastric bypass patients.1 passage
- Excluding inflammatory bowel disease in the irritable bowel syndrome patient: how far to go?1 passage
- Exercise, fitness, and the gut.1 passage
- Expanding indications for pancreatic islet cell transplantation.1 passage
- Faecal microbiota replacement to eradicate antimicrobial resistant bacteria in the intestinal tract - a systematic review.1 passage
- Fatigue in inflammatory bowel disease: a problematic ailment.1 passage
- Fecal microbiota transplantation for gastrointestinal disorders.1 passage
- Fecal transplantation: any real hope for inflammatory bowel disease?1 passage
- Fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 fusions as a target for treating cholangiocarcinoma.1 passage
- Fibrosis reversal after hepatitis C virus elimination.1 passage
- Flexible endoscopic strategies for the difficult esophageal stricture.1 passage
- Food allergy: what it is and what it is not?1 passage
- Foodborne transmission of Clostridioides difficile: a review.1 passage
- From bench to bedside: molecular imaging in inflammatory bowel diseases.1 passage
- From coeliac disease to noncoeliac gluten sensitivity; should everyone be gluten free?1 passage
- Functional anatomy and physiology of gastric secretion.1 passage
- Functional dyspepsia and gastroparesis.1 passage
- Functional dyspepsia.2 passages
- Functional lumen imaging probe: The FLIP side of esophageal disease.1 passage
- Gaining resilience and reducing stress in the age of COVID-19.1 passage
- Gallbladder cancer in Chile: what have we learned?1 passage
- Gastric acid secretion.1 passage
- Gastric interventional endoscopy.1 passage
- Gastric intestinal metaplasia: when to treat? How to treat?1 passage
- Gastric variceal bleeding.1 passage
- Gastric vascular abnormalities: diagnosis and management.1 passage
- Gastroduodenal motility disorders.1 passage
- Gastroduodenal mucosal defense mechanisms.1 passage
- Gastroesophageal reflux disease-related and functional heartburn: pathophysiology and treatment.1 passage
- Gastrointestinal bleeding secondary to the new anticoagulants.1 passage
- Gastrointestinal defense mechanisms.1 passage
- Gastrointestinal stromal tumor: epidemiology, diagnosis, and treatment.1 passage
- Gastroparesis and functional dyspepsia: different diseases or different ends of the spectrum?1 passage
- Gastroparesis.2 passages
- Gene-environment interactions in inflammatory bowel disease pathogenesis.1 passage
- Genetic risk in chronic pancreatitis: the misfolding-dependent pathway.1 passage
- Genetically engineered animal models of biliary tract cancers.1 passage
- Genetics in biliary atresia.1 passage
- Genetics of Opisthorchis viverrini-related cholangiocarcinoma.1 passage
- Genetics of gallstone disease revisited: updated inventory of human lithogenic genes.1 passage
- Genetics of pancreatic cyst-cancer progression: standing on the shoulders of giants.1 passage
- Genetics of polycystic liver diseases.1 passage
- Global challenges in acute diarrhea.1 passage
- Growth factors and their use in short bowel.1 passage
- Guilt by association: intestinal metaplasia does not progress to gastric cancer.1 passage
- Gut microbiota and sepsis: from pathogenesis to novel treatments.1 passage
- Helicobacter pylori resistance to current therapies.1 passage
- Hemorrhoids: what are the options in 2018?1 passage
- Hepatic manifestations of cystic fibrosis.1 passage
- High-resolution esophageal manometry: interpretation in clinical practice.1 passage
- Host immune interactions in chronic inflammatory gastrointestinal conditions.1 passage
- Host-microbe interactions in the small bowel.1 passage
- How diet can impact gut microbiota to promote or endanger health.1 passage
- How extent of Barrett's metaplasia influences the risk of esophageal adenocarcinoma.1 passage
- How many is too many? Polyposis syndromes and what to do next.1 passage
- How the pathologist can aid in the assessment of gastroesophageal reflux disease.1 passage
- How to advise patients on the risk of chronic proton pump inhibitor therapy.1 passage
- How to choose among fundoplication, magnetic sphincter augmentation or transoral incisionless fundoplication.1 passage
- How to deal with large colorectal polyps: snare, endoscopic mucosal resection, and endoscopic submucosal dissection; resect or refer?1 passage
- How to use Rome IV criteria in the evaluation of esophageal disorders.1 passage
- Human pluripotent stem cell-derived cholangiocytes: current status and future applications.1 passage
- IgG4-related disease of the biliary tract and pancreas: clinical and experimental advances.1 passage
- Ileo-colonic lymphoma: presentation, diagnosis, and management.1 passage
- Imaging for Barrett's esophagus: state of the art.1 passage
- Immune contexture of cholangiocarcinoma.1 passage
- Immune-checkpoint inhibitors induced diarrhea and colitis: a review of incidence, pathogenesis and management.1 passage
- Immunogenetics in primary sclerosing cholangitis.1 passage
- Immunoglobulin G4-related cholangiopathy: clinical and experimental insights.1 passage
- Immunology of pancreatitis and environmental factors.1 passage
- Immunotherapy in cholangiocarcinoma.1 passage
- Impact of bariatric surgery on gastroesophageal reflux disease and esophageal motility.1 passage
- Incidence of gallstone disease and complications.1 passage
- Incorporating image enhanced endoscopy in your everyday practice.1 passage
- Indications of cholecystectomy in gallstone disease.1 passage
- Infectious diseases affecting the small bowel - what not to miss.1 passage
- Inflammation in acute and chronic pancreatitis.1 passage
- Inflammatory bowel disease during pregnancy: management of a disease flare or remission.1 passage
- Inflammatory bowel disease therapy: blockade of cytokines and cytokine signaling pathways.1 passage
- Inflammatory bowel disease treatment in Eastern Europe: current status, challenges and needs.1 passage
- Innate and adaptive immunity in celiac disease.1 passage
- Integration of telemedicine into clinical practice for inflammatory bowel disease.1 passage
- Interventional endoscopic ultrasonography for benign biliary diseases in patients with surgically altered anatomy.1 passage
- Interventional endoscopic ultrasound.1 passage
- Intestinal dendritic cells.1 passage
- Intestinal failure-associated liver disease: causes, manifestations and therapies.1 passage
- Intestinal fibrosis: ready to be reversed.1 passage
- Intestinal microbiota and nonalcoholic steatohepatitis.1 passage
- Intestinal microbiota in primary sclerosing cholangitis.1 passage
- Intestinal transplantation: a review.1 passage
- Intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms.1 passage
- Intravenous fluid resuscitation in the management of acute pancreatitis.1 passage
- Iron deficiency: a modern primer to diagnosis and management.1 passage
- Iron replacement therapy: do we need new guidelines?1 passage
- Irritable bowel syndrome and colonic diverticular disease: overlapping symptoms and overlapping therapeutic approaches.1 passage
- Irritable bowel syndrome following Clostridium difficile infection.1 passage
- Is there a causal relationship between trehalose consumption and Clostridioides difficile infection?1 passage
- Is there a role of penicillin allergy in developing Clostridioides difficile infection?1 passage
- Is vitamin supplementation appropriate in the healthy old?1 passage
- Leaky gut - concept or clinical entity?1 passage
- Liver disease in patients with cystic fibrosis.1 passage
- Liver transplantation for alcoholic hepatitis: update.1 passage
- Long-term durability of radiofrequency ablation for Barrett's-related neoplasia.1 passage
- Long-term outcomes of treatments for achalasia.1 passage
- Luminal chemosensing in the gastroduodenal mucosa.1 passage
- Macronutrients, microbiome and precision nutrition.1 passage
- Macrophage interactions with fungi and bacteria in inflammatory bowel disease.1 passage
- Magnetic sphincter augmentation versus fundoplication for gastroesophageal reflux disease: pros and cons.1 passage
- Management of Helicobacter pylori.1 passage
- Management of achalasia in 2019.1 passage
- Management of acute pancreatitis in the first 72 hours.1 passage
- Management of choledochal cysts.1 passage
- Management of complications of acute pancreatitis.1 passage
- Management of pancreatic exocrine insufficiency.1 passage
- Management of regurgitation in patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease.1 passage
- Management of small bowel polyps: from small to big.1 passage
- Management of symptom complexes in primary biliary cholangitis.1 passage
- Management of the patient with esophagogastric junction outflow obstruction.1 passage
- Measuring outcomes in complicated intra-abdominal infections.1 passage
- Mechanisms of autoimmune hepatitis.1 passage
- Mesenchymal stem cell therapy for liver disease: current status and future perspectives.1 passage
- Mesenchymal stem/stromal cell therapy for inflammatory bowel disease: an updated review with maintenance of remission.1 passage
- MicroRNAs: how many in inflammatory bowel disease?1 passage
- Modifier genes in cystic fibrosis-related liver disease.1 passage
- Molecular classification of cholangiocarcinoma.1 passage
- Molecular pathogenesis of eosinophilic esophagitis.1 passage
- Molecular targets and the use of biologics in the management of small bowel fibrosis in inflammatory bowel disease.1 passage
- Molecular versus culture-based testing for gastrointestinal infection.1 passage
- Monitoring long-term parenteral nutrition.1 passage
- Mouse models of gallstone disease.1 passage
- Mucosal defense: gastroduodenal injury and repair mechanisms.1 passage
- Mucosal immune responses to fungi and the implications for inflammatory bowel disease.1 passage
- Multidisciplinary management of perianal Crohn's disease.1 passage
- Myths and realities about alcohol and smoking in chronic pancreatitis.1 passage
- NSAIDs and the small bowel.1 passage
- New clinical paradigms for treating and preventing antiplatelet gastrointestinal bleeding.1 passage
- New cross-sectional imaging in IBD.1 passage
- New developments in colorectal surgery.1 passage
- New horizons in pancreatic genetics.1 passage
- New paradigms for organ allocation and distribution in liver transplantation.1 passage
- New systemic agents for hepatocellular carcinoma: an update 2020.1 passage
- New targets in inflammatory bowel disease therapy: 2021.1 passage
- New therapies in Irritable Bowel Syndrome: what works and when.1 passage
- Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, cholesterol gallstones, and cholecystectomy: new insights on a complex relationship.1 passage
- Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: new treatments.1 passage
- Noncardiac chest pain: diagnosis and management.1 passage
- Noncirrhotic portal hypertension.1 passage
- Noninvasive assessment of liver function.1 passage
- Noninvasive strategies for colorectal cancer screening: opportunities and limitations.1 passage
- Novel antibiotics in development to treat Clostridium difficile infection.1 passage
- Novel insights into microbiome in colitis and colorectal cancer.1 passage
- Novel treatment options for acute hepatic porphyrias.1 passage
- Novel treatments for alcoholic hepatitis.1 passage
- Nutrient sensing.1 passage
- Nutritional consequences of bariatric surgery - prevention, detection and management.1 passage
- Nutritional consequences of long-term acid suppression; are they clinically important?1 passage
- Nutritional implications of dietary interventions for managing gastrointestinal disorders.1 passage
- Nutritional management of acute pancreatitis.1 passage
- Nutritional regulators of intestinal inflammation.1 passage
- Nutritional therapy in inflammatory bowel disease.1 passage
- Obesity and inflammatory bowel disease: diagnostic and therapeutic implications.1 passage
- Obesity and pancreatitis.1 passage
- Obeticholic acid in primary biliary cholangitis: where we stand.1 passage
- On cell death in the intestinal epithelium and its impact on gut homeostasis.1 passage
- Ondansetron and probiotics in the management of pediatric acute gastroenteritis in developed countries.1 passage
- Opioid-induced esophageal dysfunction.1 passage
- Optimal inflammatory bowel disease management during the global coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic.1 passage
- Optimizing the diagnosis of celiac disease.1 passage
- Paediatric pancreatitis.1 passage
- Painful chronic pancreatitis - new approaches for evaluation and management.1 passage
- Palliative care and end-stage liver disease: a critical review of current knowledge.1 passage
- Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors.1 passage
- Pancreatic pain.1 passage
- Pancreatic steatosis: an update.1 passage
- Pancreatic stellate cell: physiologic role, role in fibrosis and cancer.1 passage
- Pancreatic stellate cells: what's new?1 passage
- Panorama of mediators in postpancreatitis diabetes mellitus.1 passage
- Pediatric inflammatory bowel disease: continuous lessons for adult inflammatory bowel disease.1 passage
- Per oral endoscopic myotomy for the treatment of achalasia.1 passage
- Peutz-Jeghers syndrome.1 passage
- Pharmacologic management and prevention of acute pancreatitis.1 passage
- Physiologic, pathophysiologic, and pharmacologic regulation of gastric acid secretion.1 passage
- Population-based screening of hepatitis C virus in the United States.1 passage
- Portal hypertensive gastropathy and gastric antral vascular ectasia.1 passage
- Portal vein reconstruction during surgery for cholangiocarcinoma.1 passage
- Positioning biologics and new therapies in the management of inflammatory bowel disease.1 passage
- Positioning biologics and small molecules in the management of moderate to severe ulcerative colitis.1 passage
- Positioning biologics in the management of moderate to severe Crohn's disease.1 passage
- Postoperative Crohn's disease management.1 passage
- Potential of multiomics technology in precision medicine.1 passage
- Pouchitis: diagnosis and management.1 passage
- Practical insights into stomas in inflammatory bowel disease: what every healthcare provider needs to know.1 passage
- Prebiotics and synbiotics: dietary strategies for improving gut health.1 passage
- Prebiotics, probiotics, synbiotics, and the immune system: experimental data and clinical evidence.1 passage
- Precision medicine for pancreatic diseases.1 passage
- Predictors of clinical outcomes in cirrhosis patients.1 passage
- Primary biliary cholangitis in China.1 passage
- Primary biliary cholangitis: pathogenic mechanisms.1 passage
- Primary biliary cholangitis: treatment.1 passage
- Primary endoscopic therapies for obesity and metabolic diseases.1 passage
- Probiotics for prevention of Clostridium difficile infection.1 passage
- Problems after restorative proctocolectomy: assessment and therapy.1 passage
- Progress with treating the microbial dysbiosis associated with irritable bowel syndrome.1 passage
- Protein-losing enteropathy.1 passage
- Proton pump inhibitor-responsive esophageal eosinophilia: still a valid diagnosis?1 passage
- Proton pump inhibitor-responsive oesophageal eosinophilia and eosinophilic oesophagitis: more similarities than differences.1 passage
- Proton pump inhibitors and risk of Clostridium difficile infection: association or causation?1 passage
- Proton pump inhibitors: misconceptions and proper prescribing practice.1 passage
- Proton pump inhibitors: placing putative adverse effects in proper perspective.1 passage
- Quality measures and quality improvements in colonoscopy.1 passage
- Quality measures in gastrointestinal endoscopy: the current state.1 passage
- Radiation enteritis: from diagnosis to management.1 passage
- Radiofrequency ablation for biliary malignancies.1 passage
- Radiofrequency ablation for low-grade dysplasia in Barrett's esophagus.1 passage
- Recent developments in antimicrobial therapy for gastrointestinal infections.1 passage
- Recent developments in colorectal imaging.1 passage
- Recent developments in steroid-responsive pancreatitides (autoimmune pancreatitis).1 passage
- Recent insights into trace element deficiencies: causes, recognition and correction.1 passage
- Reciprocal interaction of diet and microbiome in inflammatory bowel diseases.1 passage
- Reconfiguration of the small intestine and diabetes remitting effects of Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery.1 passage
- Refeeding syndrome: update and clinical advice for prevention, diagnosis and treatment.1 passage
- Refractory coeliac disease: what should we be doing different?1 passage
- Renal dysfunction in cirrhosis.1 passage
- Reproducing the human mucosal environment ex vivo: inflammatory bowel disease as a paradigm.1 passage
- Rhythm and bugs: circadian clocks, gut microbiota, and enteric infections.1 passage
- Risk of cancer in inflammatory bowel disease: going up, going down, or still the same?1 passage
- Risk of cholangiocarcinoma in patients with primary sclerosing cholangitis: diagnosis and surveillance.1 passage
- Robotics in flexible endoscopy: current status and future prospects.1 passage
- Role of endoplasmic reticulum stress and autophagy as interlinking pathways in the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease.1 passage
- Role of endoscopic ultrasonography guided fiducial marker placement in gastrointestinal cancer.1 passage
- Role of gut-kidney axis in renal diseases and IgA nephropathy.1 passage
- Role of standardized reporting and novel imaging markers in chronic pancreatitis.1 passage
- Role of the gut-skin axis in IgE-mediated food allergy and atopic diseases.1 passage
- Role of type 2 immunity in intestinal inflammation.1 passage
- Role of visceral fat in colonic inflammation: from Crohn's disease to diverticulitis.1 passage
- Routine disaccharidase testing: are we there yet?1 passage
- Rumination syndrome: when to suspect and how to treat.1 passage
- Runner's diarrhea: what is it, what causes it, and how can it be prevented?1 passage
- Safety considerations with biologics and new inflammatory bowel disease therapies.1 passage
- Sensing of nutrients and microbes in the gut.1 passage
- Seronegative coeliac disease: clearing the diagnostic dilemma.1 passage
- Short-segment and intrasphincteric gastroesophageal reflux.1 passage
- Signatures in drug-induced liver injury.1 passage
- Single-use duodenoscopes: where are we and where are we going?1 passage
- Small bowel bleeding: cause and the role of endoscopy and medical therapy.1 passage
- Small bowel radiology.1 passage
- Small bowel strictures.1 passage
- Small bowel tumours: update in diagnosis and management.1 passage
- Small bowel ulcers: when is it not inflammatory bowel disease ?1 passage
- Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth as a cause for irritable bowel syndrome: guilty or not guilty?1 passage
- Social media in inflammatory bowel disease: the patient and physician perspective.1 passage
- Solitary rectal ulcer syndrome.1 passage
- Sphincter of Oddi dysfunction: sphincter of Oddi dysfunction or discordance? What is the state of the art in 2018?1 passage
- Statins for treatment of chronic liver disease.1 passage
- Stem cell therapy for perianal Crohn's.1 passage
- Stem-cell-derived models: tools for studying role of microbiota in intestinal homeostasis and disease.1 passage
- Strategies that target leukocyte traffic in inflammatory bowel diseases: recent developments.1 passage
- Supragastric belching.1 passage
- Surgical rates in the era of biological therapy: up, down or unchanged?1 passage
- Surgical treatment of pain in chronic pancreatitis.1 passage
- Synthetic human livers for modeling metabolic diseases.1 passage
- Systemic manifestations - do not forget the small bowel.1 passage
- Techniques and principles of endoscopic treatment of benign gastrointestinal strictures.1 passage
- Techniques for endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography in altered gastrointestinal anatomy.1 passage
- The ABC's of re-do ileoanal pouches, what every gastroenterologist should know.1 passage
- The assessment and management of defecatory dysfunction: a critical appraisal.1 passage
- The bi-directional role of the gut-brain axis in inflammatory and other gastrointestinal diseases.1 passage
- The burden of cost in inflammatory bowel disease: a medical economic perspective.1 passage
- The care of the colorectal cancer survivor.1 passage
- The consequences of Campylobacter infection.1 passage
- The cyclical hit model: how paligenosis might establish the mutational landscape in Barrett's esophagus and esophageal adenocarcinoma.1 passage
- The dark side of the colon: current issues surrounding the significance, prevalence, detection, diagnosis and management of serrated polyps.1 passage
- The diminutive colon polyp: biopsy, snare, leave alone?1 passage
- The emerging role of immunotherapy for esophageal cancer.1 passage
- The evolution of antimicrobial resistance in Salmonella Typhi.1 passage
- The evolution of natural history of primary sclerosing cholangitis.1 passage
- The extracellular matrix in IBD: a dynamic mediator of inflammation.1 passage
- The genetic architecture of inflammatory bowel disease: past, present and future.1 passage
- The genetics and molecular biology of colonic neoplasia: practical implications for the clinician.1 passage
- The genetics of primary biliary cholangitis.1 passage
- The globalization of inflammatory bowel disease: the incidence and prevalence of inflammatory bowel disease in Brazil.1 passage
- The gut microbiome as a predictor of low fermentable oligosaccharides disaccharides monosaccharides and polyols diet efficacy in functional bowel disorders.1 passage
- The gut microbiome in health and in disease.1 passage
- The impact of inflammatory bowel disease on women's lives.1 passage
- The importance of anal cancer screening and high-resolution anoscopy to gastroenterology practice.1 passage
- The importance of biopsy sampling practices in the pathologic evaluation of gastrointestinal disorders.1 passage
- The intestinal epithelial cell cycle: uncovering its 'cryptic' nature.1 passage
- The intestinal protozoa: emerging impact on global health and development.1 passage
- The long-term functional consequences of acute infectious diarrhea.1 passage
- The management of the hospitalized ulcerative colitis patient: the medical-surgical conundrum.1 passage
- The mesentery in Crohn's disease: friend or foe?1 passage
- The molecular basis of Clostridium difficile disease and host response.1 passage
- The national institutes of health's approach to address research gaps in pancreatitis, diabetes and early detection of pancreatic cancer.1 passage
- The natural history of alcohol-related liver disease.1 passage
- The overlap of irritable bowel syndrome and noncoeliac gluten sensitivity.1 passage
- The patient with irritable bowel syndrome-type symptoms: when to investigate and how?1 passage
- The potential of microbiome replacement therapies for Clostridium difficile infection.1 passage
- The potential role of potassium-competitive acid blockers in the treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease.1 passage
- The prevention of gastric cancer by Helicobacter pylori eradication.1 passage
- The role of adipose tissue in inflammatory bowel diseases.1 passage
- The role of bariatric surgery in the management of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis.1 passage
- The role of esophageal pH-impedance testing in clinical practice.1 passage
- The role of magnetic sphincter augmentation in the treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease.1 passage
- The role of small bowel endoscopy for Crohn's disease.1 passage
- The role of the allergist in the management of eosinophilic esophagitis.1 passage
- The role of the transition clinic from pediatric to adult inflammatory bowel disease care.1 passage
- The small bowel microbiota.1 passage
- The treatment approach to inflammatory bowel disease in 2020.1 passage
- The utility of faecal and urine biomarkers for small bowel diseases.1 passage
- The utility of liver biopsy in 2020.1 passage
- Therapeutic drug monitoring in inflammatory bowel disease: for every patient and every drug?1 passage
- Third space endoscopy: the future of treating gastrointestinal dysmotility.1 passage
- Tips for successful deep enteroscopy.1 passage
- To resect or not to resect: a review of pancreatic cyst disease management.1 passage
- Tools for causality assessment in drug-induced liver disease.1 passage
- Total pancreatectomy and islet autotransplantion for chronic and recurrent acute pancreatitis.1 passage
- Total pancreatectomy for recurrent acute and chronic pancreatitis: a critical review of patient selection criteria.1 passage
- Tracking COVID-19 via sewage.1 passage
- Translating nutritional immunology into drug development for inflammatory bowel disease.1 passage
- Transoral incisionless fundoplication: current status.1 passage
- Treatment for eosinophilic esophagitis.1 passage
- Treatment of Helicobacter pylori.1 passage
- Treatment of chronic hepatitis C in patients with cirrhosis.1 passage
- Treatment of walled-off pancreatic necrosis.1 passage
- Treatments for achalasia in 2017: how to choose among them.1 passage
- Update in HIV-hepatitis C virus coinfection in the direct acting antiviral era.1 passage
- Update in Natural Orifice Translumenal Endoscopic Surgery (NOTES).1 passage
- Update in the management of gastric varices.1 passage
- Update on chronic intestinal pseudo-obstruction.1 passage
- Update on innate immunity and perspectives on metabolite regulation in acute pancreatitis.1 passage
- Update on molecular epidemiology of Shigella infection.1 passage
- Update on the management of the liver transplant patient.1 passage
- Updated strategies in the management of acute variceal haemorrhage.1 passage
- Updates in artificial intelligence in gastroenterology endoscopy in 2020.1 passage
- Updates in colorectal cancer screening in inflammatory bowel disease.1 passage
- Updates in the understanding and management of diverticular disease.1 passage
- Updates on hepatitis C virus therapy in the direct-acting antiviral era.1 passage
- Updates on management of nonvariceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding.1 passage
- Updates on the pathophysiology and therapeutic targets for hepatic encephalopathy.1 passage
- Utility of esophageal mucosal impedance as a diagnostic test for esophageal disease.1 passage
- Vibration-controlled transient elastography: a practical approach to the noninvasive assessment of liver fibrosis.1 passage
- Vitamin D in inflammatory bowel disease: more than just a supplement.1 passage
- Volumetric laser endomicroscopy in the management of Barrett's esophagus.1 passage
- When is feeding via a percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy indicated?1 passage
- When is parenteral nutrition indicated in the hospitalized, acutely ill patient?1 passage
- When it is not inflammatory bowel disease: differential diagnosis.1 passage
- Why antibiotics should not be used to treat Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli infections.1 passage