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Walk the evidence base by book and chapter — the raw source passages that ground Ask, Differential, and the rest.

• 'Desire for more analgesic treatment': pain and patient-reported outcome after paediatric tonsillectomy and appendectomy.1 passage
• 'Fit to fly': overcoming barriers to preoperative haemoglobin optimization in surgical patients.1 passage
• A Bayesian analysis of mortality outcomes in multicentre clinical trials in critical care.1 passage
• A Bayesian network meta-analysis on the effect of inodilatory agents on mortality.1 passage
• A Comparison of the Mallampati evaluation in neutral or extended cervical spine positions: a retrospective observational study of >80 000 patients.1 passage
• A cadaver study comparing spread of dye and nerve involvement after three different quadratus lumborum blocks.1 passage
• A comparison of sedation protocols for gastric endoscopic submucosal dissection: moderate sedation with analgesic supplementation vs analgesia targeted light sedation.1 passage
• A comparison of videolaryngoscopy using standard blades or non-standard blades in children in the Paediatric Difficult Intubation Registry.1 passage
• A consensus checklist to help clinicians interpret clinical trial results analysed by Bayesian methods.1 passage
• A graphical assessment of emergency surgical list efficiency to determine operating theatre capacity needs.1 passage
• A multi-dimensional analysis of genotype-phenotype discordance in malignant hyperthermia susceptibility.1 passage
• A national survey of anaesthetists' preferences for their own end of life care.1 passage
• A national survey of the impact of NAP4 on airway management practice in United Kingdom hospitals: closing the safety gap in anaesthesia, intensive care and the emergency department.1 passage
• A national survey of videolaryngoscopy in the United Kingdom.1 passage
• A new method for determining the insertion depth of tracheal tubes in children: a pilot study.1 passage
• A proposal for a new scoring system to predict difficult ventilation through a supraglottic airway.1 passage
• A randomised double-blind dose-response study of weight-adjusted infusions of norepinephrine for preventing hypotension during combined spinal-epidural anaesthesia for Caesarean delivery.1 passage
• A randomised feasibility study to assess a novel strategy to rationalise fluid in patients after cardiac surgery.1 passage
• A randomised pilot trial of combined cognitive and physical exercise prehabilitation to improve outcomes in surgical patients.1 passage
• A randomized trial of the effect of low dose epinephrine infusion in addition to tranexamic acid on blood loss during total hip arthroplasty.1 passage
• A randomized, triple-masked, active-controlled investigation of the relative effects of dose, concentration, and infusion rate for continuous popliteal-sciatic nerve blocks in volunteers.1 passage
• A rational approach to fluid therapy in sepsis.1 passage
• A restrictive versus liberal transfusion strategy to prevent myocardial injury in patients undergoing surgery for fractured neck of femur: a feasibility randomised trial (RESULT-NOF).1 passage
• A retrospective cohort study on the association between elevated preoperative red cell distribution width and all-cause mortality after noncardiac surgery.1 passage
• A review of the safety and efficacy of inhaled methoxyflurane as an analgesic for outpatient procedures.1 passage
• A simplified (modified) Duke Activity Status Index (M-DASI) to characterise functional capacity: a secondary analysis of the Measurement of Exercise Tolerance before Surgery (METS) study.1 passage
• A stochastic basis for neural inertia in emergence from general anaesthesia.1 passage
• A systematic review and consensus definitions for standardised end-points in perioperative medicine: pulmonary complications.1 passage
• A systematic review of patient-reported outcome measures to assess postpartum pain using Consensus Based Standards for the Selection of Health Measurement Instruments (COSMIN) guidelines.1 passage
• A systematic review of rescue analgesic strategies in acute exacerbations of primary trigeminal neuralgia.1 passage
• Abdominal aortic aneurysm repair in the United Kingdom: an exemplar for the role of anaesthetists in perioperative medicine.1 passage
• Ability of esCCO to track changes in cardiac output.1 passage
• Abnormal calcium signalling and the caffeine-halothane contracture test.1 passage
• Abnormal preoperative cognitive screening in aged surgical patients: a retrospective cohort analysis.1 passage
• Accuracy and precision of non-invasive cardiac output monitoring devices in perioperative medicine: a systematic review and meta-analysis†.1 passage
• Acquired loss of cardiac vagal activity is associated with myocardial injury in patients undergoing noncardiac surgery: prospective observational mechanistic cohort study.1 passage
• Activation of the innate immune response and organ injury after cardiac surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised trials and analysis of individual patient data from randomised and non-randomised studies.1 passage
• Acute hepatic injury after prone surgery: was sevoflurane the cause? Comment on Br J Anaesth 2019; 122: e63-e71.1 passage
• Acute kidney injury following orthotopic liver transplantation: incidence, risk factors, and effects on patient and graft outcomes.1 passage
• Acute risk change (ARC) identifies outlier institutions in perioperative cardiac surgical care when the standardized mortality ratio cannot.1 passage
• Acute traumatic coagulopathy: pathophysiology and resuscitation.1 passage
• Adaptation of non-linear mixed amount with zero amount response surface model for analysis of concentration-dependent synergism and safety with midazolam, alfentanil, and propofol sedation.1 passage
• Addition of corticosteroids to local anaesthetics for chronic non-cancer pain injections: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials.1 passage
• Addition of droperidol to prophylactic ondansetron and dexamethasone in children at high risk for postoperative vomiting. A randomized, controlled, double-blind study.1 passage
• Addition of transversus thoracic muscle plane block to pectoral nerves block provides more effective perioperative pain relief than pectoral nerves block alone for breast cancer surgery.1 passage
• Adductor canal block versus local infiltration analgesia for postoperative pain after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: a single centre randomised controlled triple-blinded trial.1 passage
• Adductor canal versus femoral triangle anatomical locations for continuous catheter analgesia after total knee arthroplasty: a multicentre randomised controlled study.1 passage
• Adherence to the European Society of Cardiology/European Society of Anaesthesiology recommendations on preoperative cardiac testing and association with positive results and cardiac events: a cohort study.1 passage
• Adoption of Lung Protective ventilation IN patients undergoing Emergency laparotomy: the ALPINE study. A prospective multicentre observational study.1 passage
• Advance-care-planning and end-of-life discussions in the perioperative period: a review of healthcare professionals' knowledge, attitudes, and training.1 passage
• Advanced airway management is necessary in prehospital trauma patients.1 passage
• Adverse outcomes after planned surgery with anticipated intensive care admission in out-of-office-hours time periods: a multicentre cohort study.1 passage
• Aerosol boxes and barrier enclosures for airway management in COVID-19 patients: a scoping review and narrative synthesis.1 passage
• Age and other perioperative risk factors for postoperative systemic inflammatory response syndrome after cardiac surgery.1 passage
• Age-dependency of sevoflurane-induced electroencephalogram dynamics in children.1 passage
• Agitation in adults in the post-anaesthesia care unit after general anaesthesia.1 passage
• Agreement between trainees and supervisors on first-year entrustable professional activities for anaesthesia training.1 passage
• Airway devices for awake tracheal intubation in adults: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.1 passage
• Airway management in paediatric anaesthesia in Europe-insights from APRICOT (Anaesthesia Practice In Children Observational Trial): a prospective multicentre observational study in 261 hospitals in Europe.1 passage
• Alpha band frontal connectivity is a state-specific electroencephalographic correlate of unresponsiveness during exposure to dexmedetomidine and propofol.1 passage
• Altered preoperative coagulation and fibrinolysis are associated with myocardial injury after non-cardiac surgery.1 passage
• Alternative intubation techniques vs Macintosh laryngoscopy in patients with cervical spine immobilization: systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.1 passage
• An allometric pharmacokinetic model and minimum effective analgesic concentration of fentanyl in patients undergoing major abdominal surgery.1 passage
• An appropriate inspiratory flow pattern can enhance CO2 exchange, facilitating protective ventilation of healthy lungs.1 passage
• An automated machine learning-based model predicts postoperative mortality using readily-extractable preoperative electronic health record data.1 passage
• An experimental study comparing the respiratory effects of tapentadol and oxycodone in healthy volunteers.1 passage
• An integrative review of method types used in the study of medication error during anaesthesia: implications for estimating incidence.1 passage
• An international survey of airway management education in 61 countries1 passage
• An observational national study of anaesthetic workload and seniority across the working week and weekend in the UK in 2016: the 6th National Audit Project (NAP6) Activity Survey.1 passage
• An overview of space medicine.1 passage
• Anaemia and red blood cell transfusion in intracranial neurosurgery: a comprehensive review.1 passage
• Anaesthesia and COVID-19: infection control.1 passage
• Anaesthesia care with and without tracheal intubation during emergency endoscopy for peptic ulcer bleeding: a population-based cohort study.1 passage
• Anaesthesia geriatric evaluation to guide patient selection for preoperative multidisciplinary team care in cardiac surgery.1 passage
• Anaesthesia provider volume and perioperative outcomes in total joint arthroplasty surgery.1 passage
• Anaesthesia, surgery, and life-threatening allergic reactions: epidemiology and clinical features of perioperative anaphylaxis in the 6th National Audit Project (NAP6).1 passage
• Anaesthesia, surgery, and life-threatening allergic reactions: management and outcomes in the 6th National Audit Project (NAP6).1 passage
• Anaesthesia, surgery, and life-threatening allergic reactions: protocol and methods of the 6th National Audit Project (NAP6) of the Royal College of Anaesthetists.1 passage
• Anaesthetic care of patients undergoing primary hip and knee arthroplasty: consensus recommendations from the International Consensus on Anaesthesia-Related Outcomes after Surgery group (ICAROS) based on a systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• Anaesthetic depth and delirium after major surgery: a randomised clinical trial.1 passage
• Anaesthetic depth and delirium: a challenging balancing act.1 passage
• Anaesthetic management for laparoscopic bilateral adrenalectomy in MEN2A (Multiple endocrine neoplasia) followed by subsequent total thyroidectomy and radical neck dissection.1 passage
• Anaesthetic management of patients with COVID-19: infection prevention and control measures in the operating theatre. Comment on Br J Anaesth 2020; 125: e239-e241.1 passage
• Anaesthetic management of patients with pre-existing allergic conditions: a narrative review.1 passage
• Analgesia nociception index for the assessment of pain in critically ill patients: a diagnostic accuracy study.1 passage
• Analgesic efficacy of bilateral continuous transversus abdominis plane blocks using an oblique subcostal approach in patients undergoing laparotomy for gynaecological cancer: a prospective, randomized, triple-blind, placebo-controlled study.1 passage
• Analgesic efficacy of bilateral superficial cervical plexus block for thyroid surgery: meta-analysis and systematic review.1 passage
• Analgesic mechanisms of gabapentinoids and effects in experimental pain models: a narrative review.1 passage
• Analgesic potential of PF-06372865, an α2/α3/α5 subtype-selective GABA1 passage
• Analgesic use and associated adverse events in patients with chronic kidney disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• Analysis of practices to promote reproducibility and transparency in anaesthesiology research.1 passage
• Anticoagulant and side-effects of protamine in cardiac surgery: a narrative review.1 passage
• Apnoeic oxygenation in adults under general anaesthesia using Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE) - a physiological study.1 passage
• Are high-sensitivity troponins always reliable? Donor-recipient troponin transfusion in liver transplantation.1 passage
• Are opioids indispensable for general anaesthesia?1 passage
• Are perioperative therapeutic doses of statins associated with postoperative pain and opioid consumption after hip surgery under spinal anaesthesia?1 passage
• Are we close to the ideal intravenous fluid?1 passage
• Arterial oxygen tensions in mechanically ventilated ICU patients and mortality: a retrospective, multicentre, observational cohort study.1 passage
• Arterial pulse pressure and postoperative morbidity in high-risk surgical patients.1 passage
• Artificial intelligence for mechanical ventilation: systematic review of design, reporting standards, and bias.1 passage
• Aspirin and coronary artery surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• Aspirin and spinal haematoma after neuraxial anaesthesia: Myth or reality?1 passage
• Assessing cross-reactivity to neuromuscular blocking agents by skin and basophil activation tests in patients with neuromuscular blocking agent anaphylaxis.1 passage
• Assessing pain in the postoperative period: Analgesia Nociception Index1 passage
• Assessing the pathogenicity of RYR1 variants in malignant hyperthermia.1 passage
• Assessment of changes in lactate concentration with intravascular microdialysis during high-risk cardiac surgery using the trend interchangeability method.1 passage
• Assessment of competency during orotracheal intubation in medical simulation.1 passage
• Assessment of dynamic variables of fluid responsiveness to predict desufflation-induced hypotension during paediatric laparoscopic surgery.1 passage
• Assessment of prognostic value of intraoperative oliguria for postoperative acute kidney injury: a retrospective cohort study.1 passage
• Assessment of scoring systems to describe the position of tracheostomy tubes within the airway - the lunar study.1 passage
• Assessment of standard laboratory tests and rotational thromboelastometry for the prediction of postoperative bleeding in liver transplantation.1 passage
• Association between case volume and mortality in pre-hospital anaesthesia management: a retrospective observational cohort.1 passage
• Association between cerebrospinal fluid biomarkers of neuronal injury or amyloidosis and cognitive decline after major surgery.1 passage
• Association between day and time of admission to critical care and acute hospital outcome for unplanned admissions to adult general critical care units: cohort study exploring the 'weekend effect'.1 passage
• Association between delirium and cognitive change after cardiac surgery.1 passage
• Association between early postoperative nutritional supplement utilisation and length of stay in malnourished hip fracture patients.1 passage
• Association between exposure to anaesthesia and surgery and long-term cognitive trajectories in older adults: report from the Mayo Clinic Study of Aging.1 passage
• Association between intraoperative intravenous lidocaine infusion and survival in patients undergoing pancreatectomy for pancreatic cancer: a retrospective study.1 passage
• Association between intraoperative mean arterial pressure and postoperative complications is independent of cardiac index in patients undergoing noncardiac surgery.1 passage
• Association between intraoperative non-depolarising neuromuscular blocking agent dose and 30-day readmission after abdominal surgery.1 passage
• Association between intraoperative opioid administration and 30-day readmission: a pre-specified analysis of registry data from a healthcare network in New England.1 passage
• Association between ionised calcium and severity of postpartum haemorrhage: a retrospective cohort study.1 passage
• Association between mode of anaesthesia and severe maternal morbidity during admission for scheduled Caesarean delivery: a nationwide population-based study in Japan, 2010-2013.1 passage
• Association between mutated Mas-related G protein-coupled receptor-X2 and rocuronium-induced intraoperative anaphylaxis. Comment on Br J Anaesth 2020; 125: e446-e448.1 passage
• Association between night-time surgery and occurrence of intraoperative adverse events and postoperative pulmonary complications.1 passage
• Association between night/after-hours surgery and mortality: a systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• Association between opioid-related deaths and prescribed opioid dose and psychotropic medicines in England: a case-crossover study.1 passage
• Association between perioperative allogeneic red blood cell transfusion and infection after clean-contaminated surgery: a retrospective cohort study.1 passage
• Association between perioperative fluid management and patient outcomes: a multicentre retrospective study.1 passage
• Association between plasma tau and postoperative delirium incidence and severity: a prospective observational study.1 passage
• Association between postoperative complications and lingering post-surgical pain: an observational cohort study.1 passage
• Association between postoperative delirium and cerebral oxygen desaturation in older patients undergoing cardiac surgery. Comment on Br J Anaesth 2020; 124: 146-53.1 passage
• Association between postoperative delirium and postoperative cerebral oxygen desaturation in older patients after cardiac surgery.1 passage
• Association between postoperative haemoglobin and myocardial injury after noncardiac surgery: a retrospective cohort analysis.1 passage
• Association between postoperative haemoglobin concentrations and composite of non-fatal myocardial infarction and all-cause mortality in noncardiac surgical patients: post hoc analysis of the POISE-2 trial.1 passage
• Association between postoperative mean arterial blood pressure and myocardial injury after noncardiac surgery.1 passage
• Association between preoperative ambulatory heart rate and postoperative myocardial injury: a retrospective cohort study.1 passage
• Association between preoperative pulse pressure and perioperative myocardial injury: an international observational cohort study of patients undergoing non-cardiac surgery.1 passage
• Association between propofol dose and 1-year mortality in patients with or without a diagnosis of solid cancer.1 passage
• Association between self-reported functional capacity and major adverse cardiac events in patients at elevated risk undergoing noncardiac surgery: a prospective diagnostic cohort study.1 passage
• Association between sex and perioperative opioid prescribing for total joint arthroplasty: a retrospective population-based study.1 passage
• Association between the availability of videolaryngoscopes and the incidence of emergency surgical airway in the perioperative setting of a large academic medical centre: a retrospective observational study.1 passage
• Association of electroencephalogram trajectories during emergence from anaesthesia with delirium in the postanaesthesia care unit: an early sign of postoperative complications.1 passage
• Association of frailty with days alive at home after cardiac surgery: a population-based cohort study.1 passage
• Association of intraoperative anaesthesia handovers with patient morbidity and mortality: a systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• Association of intraoperative cerebral and muscular tissue oxygen saturation with postoperative complications and length of hospital stay after major spine surgery: an observational study.1 passage
• Association of intraoperative changes in brain-derived neurotrophic factor and postoperative delirium in older adults.1 passage
• Association of labour epidural analgesia with neurodevelopmental disorders in offspring: a Danish population-based cohort study.1 passage
• Association of metabolic syndrome and surgical factors with pulmonary adverse events, and longitudinal mortality in bariatric surgery.1 passage
• Association of opioid prescribing practices with chronic pain and benzodiazepine co-prescription: a primary care data linkage study.1 passage
• Association of postoperative complications with persistent post-surgical pain: a multicentre prospective cohort study.1 passage
• Association of preoperative anaemia with cardiopulmonary exercise capacity and postoperative outcomes in noncardiac surgery: a substudy of the Measurement of Exercise Tolerance before Surgery (METS) Study.1 passage
• Association of preoperative anaemia with postoperative morbidity and mortality: an observational cohort study in low-, middle-, and high-income countries.1 passage
• Association of the intraoperative peripheral perfusion index with postoperative morbidity and mortality in acute surgical patients: a retrospective observational multicentre cohort study.1 passage
• Association of weaning failure from mechanical ventilation with transthoracic echocardiography parameters: a systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• Authors' response to a comment on 'Cutaneous innervation of the hand: clinical testing in volunteers shows high intra- and inter-individual variability' (Br J Anaesth 2018; 120:836-45).1 passage
• Automated closed-loop versus manually controlled norepinephrine infusion in patients undergoing intermediate- to high-risk abdominal surgery: a randomised controlled trial.1 passage
• Availability of dantrolene for the management of malignant hyperthermia crises: European Malignant Hyperthermia Group guidelines.1 passage
• Avatar-based patient monitoring in critical anaesthesia events: a randomised high-fidelity simulation study.1 passage
• Awareness during emergence from anaesthesia: significance of neuromuscular monitoring in patients with butyrylcholinesterase deficiency.1 passage
• Baroreflex impairment and morbidity after major surgery.1 passage
• Barriers to clinical research in Africa: a quantitative and qualitative survey of clinical researchers in 27 African countries.1 passage
• Bayesian predictive probabilities: a good way to monitor clinical trials.1 passage
• Beneficial effects of levosimendan on survival in patients undergoing extracorporeal membrane oxygenation after cardiovascular surgery.1 passage
• Benefit and harm of pregabalin in acute pain treatment: a systematic review with meta-analyses and trial sequential analyses.1 passage
• Benefit of regional anaesthesia on postoperative pain following mastectomy: the influence of catastrophising.1 passage
• Benefits and risks of epidural analgesia in cardiac surgery.1 passage
• Beta-blockers in noncardiac surgery: Did observational studies put us back on safe ground?1 passage
• Big data and visual analytics in anaesthesia and health care.1 passage
• Biological, psychological, and social factors associated with worsening of chronic pain during the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic: a cross-sectional survey.1 passage
• Bioreactance is a reliable method for estimating cardiac output at rest and during exercise.1 passage
• Bleeding Independently associated with Mortality after noncardiac Surgery (BIMS): an international prospective cohort study establishing diagnostic criteria and prognostic importance.1 passage
• Blood flow index as an indicator of successful sciatic nerve block: a prospective observational study using laser speckle contrast imaging.1 passage
• Blood lactate concentration and shock index associated with massive transfusion in emergency department patients with primary postpartum haemorrhage.1 passage
• Blood pressure monitoring during arrhythmia: agreement between automated brachial cuff and intra-arterial measurements.1 passage
• Brachial plexus block with ultrasound guidance for upper-limb trauma surgery in children: a retrospective cohort study of 565 cases.1 passage
• Brain activity complexity has a nonlinear relation to the level of propofol sedation.1 passage
• Brain functional connectivity differentiates dexmedetomidine from propofol and natural sleep.1 passage
• Brainwave entrainment to minimise sedative drug doses in paediatric surgery: a randomised controlled trial.1 passage
• Bronchial blockers under pressure: in vitro model and ex vivo model.1 passage
• Burst-suppression ratio underestimates absolute duration of electroencephalogram suppression compared with visual analysis of intraoperative electroencephalogram.1 passage
• CHRM3 rs2165870 polymorphism is independently associated with postoperative nausea and vomiting, but combined prophylaxis is effective.1 passage
• COVID-19-related organ dysfunction and management strategies on the intensive care unit: a narrative review.1 passage
• Calculation of cerebral perfusion pressure in the management of traumatic brain injury: joint position statement by the councils of the Neuroanaesthesia and Critical Care Society of Great Britain and Ireland (NACCS) and the Society of British Neurological Surgeons (SBNS).1 passage
• Can remifentanil use in obstetrics be improved by optimal patient-controlled analgesia bolus timing?1 passage
• Can tongue thickness measured by ultrasonography predict difficult tracheal intubation?1 passage
• Cancelled operations: a 7-day cohort study of planned adult inpatient surgery in 245 UK National Health Service hospitals.1 passage
• Capnogram slope and ventilation dead space parameters: comparison of mainstream and sidestream techniques.1 passage
• Capnography use in the critical care setting: why do clinicians fail to implement this safety measure?1 passage
• Capsaicin-induced pain and sensitisation in the postpartum period.1 passage
• Cardiac output estimation using pulse wave analysis-physiology, algorithms, and technologies: a narrative review.1 passage
• Cardiac troponin I as an early prognosis biomarker after trauma: a retrospective cohort study.1 passage
• Cardiac vagal dysfunction and myocardial injury after non-cardiac surgery: a planned secondary analysis of the measurement of Exercise Tolerance before surgery study.1 passage
• Cardiopulmonary exercise testing and survival after elective abdominal aortic aneurysm repair†.1 passage
• Carotid ultrasound measurements for assessing fluid responsiveness in spontaneously breathing patients: corrected flow time and respirophasic variation in blood flow peak velocity.1 passage
• Case-mix adjusted postanaesthesia care unit length of stay and business intelligence dashboards for feedback to anaesthetists.1 passage
• Catheter-related right internal jugular vein thrombosis after chest surgery.1 passage
• Caudal epidural blocks in paediatric patients: a review and practical considerations.1 passage
• Causal inference in perioperative medicine observational research: part 1, a graphical introduction.1 passage
• Causal inference in perioperative medicine observational research: part 2, advanced methods.1 passage
• Cefalotin as antimicrobial prophylaxis in patients with known intraoperative anaphylaxis to cefazolin.1 passage
• Cefazolin tissue concentrations with a prophylactic dose administered before sleeve gastrectomy in obese patients: a single centre study in 116 patients.1 passage
• Cell-based therapy for traumatic brain injury.1 passage
• Cerebral autoregulation in the operating room and intensive care unit after cardiac surgery.1 passage
• Cerebral blood flow alterations associated with high volume caudal block in infants.1 passage
• Cerebral oxygen saturation and cardiac output during anaesthesia in sitting position for neurosurgical procedures: a prospective observational study.1 passage
• Cerebrospinal fluid volume in neonates undergoing spinal anaesthesia: a descriptive magnetic resonance imaging study.1 passage
• Cerebrospinal-fluid drain-related complications in patients undergoing open and endovascular repairs of thoracic and thoraco-abdominal aortic pathologies: a systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• Cervical epidural analgesia in current anaesthesia practice: systematic review of its clinical utility and rationale, and technical considerations.1 passage
• Challenges in postdischarge function and recovery: the case of fast-track hip and knee arthroplasty.1 passage
• Challenging authority and speaking up in the operating room environment: a narrative synthesis.1 passage
• Challenging gender stereotypes and advancing inclusive leadership in the operating theatre.1 passage
• Change in end-tidal carbon dioxide outperforms other surrogates for change in cardiac output during fluid challenge.1 passage
• Changes in laryngeal airway patency in response to complete reversal of rocuronium-induced paralysis with sugammadex in small children with a supraglottic airway: protective effect of fentanyl?1 passage
• Changes in platelet Bax levels contribute to impaired platelet response to thrombin after cardiopulmonary bypass: prospective observational clinical and laboratory investigations.1 passage
• Changes in pulse pressure variation to assess preload responsiveness in mechanically ventilated patients with spontaneous breathing activity: an observational study.1 passage
• Changes in the electroencephalogram during anaesthesia and their physiological basis.1 passage
• Characterisation and monitoring of postoperative respiratory depression: current approaches and future considerations.1 passage
• Characteristic pattern of pleural effusion in electrical impedance tomography images of critically ill patients.1 passage
• Characterization of peripheral and central sensitization after dorsal root ganglion intervention in patients with unilateral lumbosacral radicular pain: a prospective pilot study.1 passage
• Chemical, biological, radiological, and nuclear mass casualty medicine: a review of lessons from the Salisbury and Amesbury Novichok nerve agent incidents.1 passage
• Chewing gum for the treatment of postoperative nausea and vomiting: a pilot randomized controlled trial.1 passage
• Children and parental anxiolysis in paediatric ambulatory surgery: a randomized controlled study comparing 0.3 mg kg-1 midazolam to tablet computer based interactive distraction.1 passage
• Chlorhexidine allergy in the perioperative setting: a narrative review.1 passage
• Choice of fluid type: physiological concepts and perioperative indications.1 passage
• Chronic disabling postpartum headache after unintentional dural puncture during epidural anaesthesia: a prospective cohort study.1 passage
• Chronic pain in critical care survivors: a narrative review.1 passage
• Chronic pain: a review of its epidemiology and associated factors in population-based studies.1 passage
• Chronic postsurgical pain in children: prevalence and risk factors. A prospective observational study.1 passage
• Chronic postsurgical pain in the Evaluation of Nitrous Oxide in the Gas Mixture for Anaesthesia (ENIGMA)-II trial.1 passage
• Chronotropic incompetence and myocardial injury after noncardiac surgery: planned secondary analysis of a prospective observational international cohort study.1 passage
• Clarifying appropriate personal protective equipment for obstetric anaesthetists amongst controversy and confusion in COVID-19. Comment on Br J Anaesth 2020; 124: 670-5.1 passage
• Clinical and preclinical perspectives on Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy (CIPN): a narrative review.1 passage
• Clinical diagnostic tools for screening of perioperative stroke in general surgery: a systematic review.1 passage
• Clinical impact of peripherally inserted central catheters vs implanted port catheters in patients with cancer: an open-label, randomised, two-centre trial.1 passage
• Clinical recommendations in the management of the patient with type 1 diabetes on insulin pump therapy in the perioperative period: a primer for the anaesthetist.1 passage
• Clinically applicable approach for predicting mechanical ventilation in patients with COVID-19.1 passage
• Clinically relevant concentrations of lidocaine and ropivacaine inhibit TNFα-induced invasion of lung adenocarcinoma cells in vitro by blocking the activation of Akt and focal adhesion kinase.1 passage
• Co-administration of dexamethasone with peripheral nerve block: intravenous vs perineural application: systematic review, meta-analysis, meta-regression and trial-sequential analysis.1 passage
• Cognitive flexibility and persistent post-surgical pain: the FLEXCAPP prospective observational study.1 passage
• Cohort study into the neural correlates of postoperative delirium: the role of connectivity and slow-wave activity.1 passage
• Cohort study of preoperative blood pressure and risk of 30-day mortality after elective non-cardiac surgery.1 passage
• Comment on 'Association between intraoperative opioid administration and 30-day readmission: a pre-specified analysis of registry data from a healthcare network in New England' (Br J Anaesth 2018;120:1090-1102).1 passage
• Comment on 'Cutaneous innervation of the hand: clinical testing in volunteers shows high intra- and inter-individual variability' (Br J Anaesth 2018; 120: 836-45).2 passages
• Comment on 'Fascial layers influence the spread of injectate during ultrasound-guided infraclavicular brachial plexus block: a cadaver study' (Br J Anaesth 2018; 121: 876-82).1 passage
• Communication and team function affect patient outcomes in anaesthesia: getting the message across.1 passage
• Communication failures contributing to patient injury in anaesthesia malpractice claims☆.1 passage
• Comorbidity-dependent changes in alpha and broadband electroencephalogram power during general anaesthesia for cardiac surgery.1 passage
• Comparative analgesic efficacy and safety of intermittent local anaesthetic epidural bolus for labour: a systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• Comparative effects of dexmedetomidine, propofol, sevoflurane, and S-ketamine on regional cerebral glucose metabolism in humans: a positron emission tomography study.1 passage
• Comparative epidemiology of suspected perioperative hypersensitivity reactions.1 passage
• Comparative evaluation of the visibility and block characteristics of a stimulating needle and catheter vs an echogenic needle and catheter for sciatic nerve block with a low-frequency ultrasound probe.1 passage
• Comparative total and unbound pharmacokinetics of cefazolin administered by bolus versus continuous infusion in patients undergoing major surgery: a randomized controlled trial.1 passage
• Comparative usability of modern anaesthesia ventilators: a human factors study.1 passage
• Comparing erector spinae plane block with serratus anterior plane block for minimally invasive thoracic surgery: a randomised clinical trial.1 passage
• Comparing high-flow nasal oxygenation or standard oxygenation for gastrointestinal endoscopy with sedation. Response to BrJ Anaesth 2021; 127, e90-e91.1 passage
• Comparison between epidural and intravenous analgesia effects on disease-free survival after colorectal cancer surgery: a randomised multicentre controlled trial.1 passage
• Comparison between thrombelastography and thromboelastometry in hyperfibrinolysis detection during adult liver transplantation.1 passage
• Comparison of Bispectral Index and Entropy values with electroencephalogram during surgical anaesthesia with sevoflurane.1 passage
• Comparison of anaesthetic- and seizure-induced states of unconsciousness: a narrative review.1 passage
• Comparison of bioreactance and echocardiographic non-invasive cardiac output monitoring and myocardial function assessment in primagravida women.1 passage
• Comparison of cardiac output measured by oesophageal Doppler ultrasonography or pulse pressure contour wave analysis.1 passage
• Comparison of contrast flow and clinical effectiveness between a modified paramedian interlaminar approach and transforaminal approach in cervical epidural steroid injection.1 passage
• Comparison of different techniques of central venous pressure measurement in mechanically ventilated critically ill patients.1 passage
• Comparison of effectiveness of two commonly used two-handed mask ventilation techniques on unconscious apnoeic obese adults.1 passage
• Comparison of incidence of anaphylaxis between sugammadex and neostigmine: a retrospective multicentre observational study.1 passage
• Comparison of nebulised dexmedetomidine, ketamine, or midazolam for premedication in preschool children undergoing bone marrow biopsy.1 passage
• Comparison of pathogenicity prediction tools on missense variants in RYR1 and CACNA1S associated with malignant hyperthermia.1 passage
• Comparison of positive end-expiratory pressure-induced increase in central venous pressure and passive leg raising to predict fluid responsiveness in patients with atrial fibrillation.1 passage
• Comparison of preoperative and intraoperative assessment of aortic stenosis severity by echocardiography.1 passage
• Comparison of pulse contour analysis by Pulsioflex and Vigileo to measure and track changes of cardiac output in critically ill patients.1 passage
• Comparison of resistive heating and forced-air warming to prevent inadvertent perioperative hypothermia.1 passage
• Comparison of sedation and general anaesthesia for transcatheter aortic valve implantation on cerebral oxygen saturation and neurocognitive outcome†.1 passage
• Comparison of target-controlled infusion and manual infusion for propofol anaesthesia in children.1 passage
• Comparison of the effects of perineural or intravenous dexamethasone on low volume interscalene brachial plexus block: a randomised equivalence trial.1 passage
• Comparison of the paediatric blade of the Pentax-AWS and Ovassapian airway in fibreoptic tracheal intubation in patients with limited mouth opening and cervical spine immobilization by a semi-rigid neck collar: a randomized controlled trial.1 passage
• Comparison of tissue distribution, phrenic nerve involvement, and epidural spread in standard- vs low-volume ultrasound-guided interscalene plexus block using contrast magnetic resonance imaging: a randomized, controlled trial.1 passage
• Comparison of two stroke volume variation-based goal-directed fluid therapies for supratentorial brain tumour resection: a randomized controlled trial.1 passage
• Comparison of two ultrasound guided approaches for axillary vein catheterization: a randomized controlled non-inferiority trial.1 passage
• Comparison of ultrasound guidance with palpation and direct visualisation for peripheral vein cannulation in adult patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• Comparison of vasodilatory properties between desflurane and sevoflurane using perfusion index: a randomised controlled trial.1 passage
• Comparison of vestipitant with ondansetron for the treatment of breakthrough postoperative nausea and vomiting after failed prophylaxis with ondansetron.1 passage
• Comparison of video-based learning and lecture-based learning for training of ultrasound-guided central venous catheterization: a randomized controlled trial.1 passage
• Competency-based assessment tools for regional anaesthesia: a narrative review.1 passage
• Complex regional pain syndrome: a narrative review for the practising clinician.1 passage
• Complexities of human memory: relevance to anaesthetic practice.1 passage
• Compliance with an empirical antimicrobial protocol improves the outcome of complicated intra-abdominal infections: a prospective observational study.1 passage
• Compliance with evidence-based clinical management guidelines in bleeding trauma patients.1 passage
• Complications of robotic-assisted laparoscopic surgery distant from the surgical site.1 passage
• Conditioned pain modulation identifies altered sensitivity in extremely preterm young adult males and females.1 passage
• Consensus clinical scoring for suspected perioperative immediate hypersensitivity reactions.1 passage
• Consensus guidelines on perioperative management of malignant hyperthermia suspected or susceptible patients from the European Malignant Hyperthermia Group.1 passage
• Continuing chronic beta-blockade in the acute phase of severe sepsis and septic shock is associated with decreased mortality rates up to 90 days.1 passage
• Continuous cerebrovascular reactivity monitoring in moderate/severe traumatic brain injury: a narrative review of advances in neurocritical care.1 passage
• Continuous epidural infusion vs programmed intermittent epidural bolus for labour analgesia: a prospective, controlled, before-and-after cohort study of labour outcomes.1 passage
• Continuous monitoring and feedback of quality of recovery indicators for anaesthetists: a qualitative investigation of reported effects on professional behaviour.1 passage
• Continuous noninvasive pulse wave analysis using finger cuff technologies for arterial blood pressure and cardiac output monitoring in perioperative and intensive care medicine: a systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• Contrast induced nephropathy in vascular surgery.1 passage
• Contributions of synaptic and astrocyte physiology to the anaesthetised encephalogram revealed using a computational model.1 passage
• Controversies in anaesthesia for noncardiac surgery in older adults.1 passage
• Convalescent plasma for COVID-19: a meta-analysis, trial sequential analysis, and meta-regression.1 passage
• Core Outcome Measures for Perioperative and Anaesthetic Care (COMPAC): a modified Delphi process to develop a core outcome set for trials in perioperative care and anaesthesia.1 passage
• Cost-effectiveness of a systematic e-assessed follow-up of postoperative recovery after day surgery: a multicentre randomized trial.1 passage
• Cost-effectiveness of routine transoesophageal echocardiography during cardiac surgery: a discrete-event simulation study.1 passage
• Could patient-controlled thirst-driven fluid administration lead to more rapid rehydration than clinician-directed fluid management? An early feasibility study.1 passage
• Counting the train-of-four twitch response: comparison of palpation with mechanomyography, acceleromyography, and electromyography. Comment on Br J Anaesth 2020; 124: 712-7.1 passage
• Counting train-of-four twitch response: comparison of palpation to mechanomyography, acceleromyography, and electromyography.1 passage
• Covert stroke after non-cardiac surgery: a prospective cohort study.1 passage
• Cricoid pressure impedes tracheal intubation with the Pentax-AWS Airwayscope®: a prospective randomized trial.1 passage
• Critical care at the end of life: balancing technology with compassion and agreeing when to stop.1 passage
• Critical care usage after major gastrointestinal and liver surgery: a prospective, multicentre observational study.1 passage
• Critical indexed oxygen delivery as a cornerstone of goal-directed perfusion in neonates undergoing cardiac surgery. Comment on Br J Anaesth 2020; 124: 395-402.1 passage
• Cross-sectional study of perioperative drug and allergen exposure in UK practice in 2016: the 6th National Audit Project (NAP6) Allergen Survey.1 passage
• Current concepts of fluid management in enhanced recovery pathways.1 passage
• Current practice of rapid sequence induction of anaesthesia in the UK - a national survey.1 passage
• Current status of perioperative hypnotics, role of benzodiazepines, and the case for remimazolam: a narrative review.1 passage
• Cutaneous innervation of the hand: clinical testing in volunteers shows high intra- and inter-individual variability.1 passage
• DALES, Drug Allergy Labels in Elective Surgical patients: a prospective multicentre cross-sectional study of incidence, risks, and attitudes in penicillin de-labelling strategies.1 passage
• DALES, Drug Allergy Labels in Elective Surgical patients: a prospective, multicentre cross-sectional study of prevalence, nature and anaesthetists' approach to management.1 passage
• Days alive and out of hospital after fast-track total hip and knee arthroplasty: an observational cohort study in 16 137 patients.1 passage
• Death or near-death in patients with obstructive sleep apnoea: a compendium of case reports of critical complications.1 passage
• Decrease in pulse pressure and stroke volume variations after mini-fluid challenge accurately predicts fluid responsiveness†.1 passage
• Deep learning models for the prediction of intraoperative hypotension.1 passage
• Deep neuromuscular block does not improve surgical conditions in patients receiving sevoflurane anaesthesia for laparoscopic renal surgery.1 passage
• Deep neuromuscular block improves the surgical conditions for laryngeal microsurgery.1 passage
• Deep neuromuscular block to optimize surgical space conditions during laparoscopic surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• Deep or awake removal of laryngeal mask airway in children at risk of respiratory adverse events undergoing tonsillectomy-a randomised controlled trial.1 passage
• Deep-learning model for predicting 30-day postoperative mortality.1 passage
• Defining competence in obstetric epidural anaesthesia for inexperienced trainees.1 passage
• Defining modes of anaesthesia: response to 'Perioperative outcomes in the context of mode of anaesthesia for patients undergoing hip fracture surgery: systematic review and meta-analysis'.1 passage
• Defining oliguria during cardiopulmonary bypass and its relationship with cardiac surgery-associated acute kidney injury.1 passage
• Definition, evaluation, and management of brain relaxation during craniotomy.1 passage
• Degree of obesity is not associated with more than one intubation attempt: a large centre experience.1 passage
• Delayed cerebral ischaemia prevention and treatment after aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage: a systematic review.1 passage
• Delaying initiation of diuretics in critically ill patients with recent vasopressor use and high positive fluid balance.1 passage
• Delirium detection using relative delta power based on 1-minute single-channel EEG: a multicentre study.1 passage
• Demands and requests for 'inappropriate' or 'inadvisable' treatments at the end of life: what do you do at 2 o'clock in the morning when …?1 passage
• Depth of sedation as an interventional target to reduce postoperative delirium: mortality and functional outcomes of the Strategy to Reduce the Incidence of Postoperative Delirium in Elderly Patients randomised clinical trial.1 passage
• Desflurane and sevoflurane differentially affect activity of the subthalamic nucleus in Parkinson's disease.1 passage
• Desflurane reduces intraoperative remifentanil requirements more than sevoflurane: comparison using surgical pleth index-guided analgesia.1 passage
• Detection and differentiation of cerebral microemboli in patients undergoing major orthopaedic surgery using transcranial Doppler ultrasound.1 passage
• Detection of optimal PEEP for equal distribution of tidal volume by volumetric capnography and electrical impedance tomography during decreasing levels of PEEP in post cardiac-surgery patients.1 passage
• Determinants of liquid gastric emptying: comparisons between milk and isocalorically adjusted clear fluids.1 passage
• Determination of equi-analgesic doses of inhaled methoxyflurane versus intravenous fentanyl using the cold pressor test in volunteers: a randomised, double-blinded, placebo-controlled crossover study.1 passage
• Determination of the ED1 passage
• Determination of the median effective dose of propofol in combination with different doses of ketamine during gastro-duodenoscopy in children: a randomised controlled trial.1 passage
• Determining optimal positive end-expiratory pressure and tidal volume in children by intratidal compliance: a prospective observational study.1 passage
• Development and evaluation of an obstetric quality-of-recovery score (ObsQoR-11) after elective Caesarean delivery.1 passage
• Development and external validation of a prognostic model for ischaemic stroke after surgery.1 passage
• Development and internal validation of a novel risk adjustment model for adult patients undergoing emergency laparotomy surgery: the National Emergency Laparotomy Audit risk model.1 passage
• Development and measurement of perioperative patient safety indicators.1 passage
• Development of a Core Outcome Set for studies evaluating the effects of anaesthesia on perioperative morbidity and mortality following hip fracture surgery.1 passage
• Development of a practical prediction score for chronic kidney disease after cardiac surgery.1 passage
• Development, psychometric evaluation and validation of a brief measure of emotional preoperative stress (B-MEPS) to predict moderate to intense postoperative acute pain.1 passage
• Dexamethasone alone vs in combination with transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation or tropisetron for prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting in gynaecological patients undergoing laparoscopic surgery.1 passage
• Dexamethasone as an adjuvant for peripheral nerve blockade: a randomised, triple-blinded crossover study in volunteers.1 passage
• Dexmedetomidine metabolic clearance is not affected by fat mass in obese patients.1 passage
• Dexmedetomidine pharmacodynamics in healthy volunteers: 2. Haemodynamic profile.1 passage
• Dexmedetomidine pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic modelling in healthy volunteers: 1. Influence of arousal on bispectral index and sedation.1 passage
• Dexmedetomidine vs propofol-remifentanil conscious sedation for awake craniotomy: a prospective randomized controlled trial.1 passage
• Dexmedetomidine: review, update, and future considerations of paediatric perioperative and periprocedural applications and limitations.1 passage
• Diabetic neuropathy increases stimulation threshold during popliteal sciatic nerve block.1 passage
• Diagnostic accuracy of a calibrated abdominal compression to predict fluid responsiveness in children.1 passage
• Differences in regional cerebral oximetry during cardiac surgery for patients with or without postoperative cerebral ischaemic lesions evaluated by magnetic resonance imaging.1 passage
• Different methods of modelling intraoperative hypotension and their association with postoperative complications in patients undergoing non-cardiac surgery.1 passage
• Differential effects of sevoflurane on the metastatic potential and chemosensitivity of non-small-cell lung adenocarcinoma and renal cell carcinoma in vitro.1 passage
• Differential role of nitric oxide in the psychedelic symptoms induced by racemic ketamine and esketamine in human volunteers.1 passage
• Difficult Airway Society 2015 guidelines for management of unanticipated difficult intubation in adults.1 passage
• Difficult intubation in obese patients: incidence, risk factors, and complications in the operating theatre and in intensive care units.1 passage
• Difficult tracheal intubation in neonates and infants. NEonate and Children audiT of Anaesthesia pRactice IN Europe (NECTARINE): a prospective European multicentre observational study.1 passage
• Digital innovations and emerging technologies for enhanced recovery programmes.1 passage
• Dimensional compatibility of currently available equipment for cricothyroidotomy and adult airway anatomy: an in vitro analysis.1 passage
• Disambiguating pharmacological mechanisms from placebo in neuropathic pain using functional neuroimaging.1 passage
• Disorders of coagulation in pregnancy.1 passage
• Displacement of popliteal sciatic nerve catheters after major foot and ankle surgery: a randomized controlled double-blinded magnetic resonance imaging study.1 passage
• Diurnal variations in recovery times after general anaesthesia in children.1 passage
• Does a first-case on-time-start initiative achieve its goal by starting the entire process earlier or by tightening the distribution of start times?1 passage
• Does dexamethasone have a perineural mechanism of action? A paired, blinded, randomized, controlled study in healthy volunteers.1 passage
• Does intranasal dexmedetomidine provide adequate plasma concentrations for sedation in children: a pharmacokinetic study.1 passage
• Does regional anaesthesia improve outcome?1 passage
• Dopaminergic neurotransmission and genetic variation in chronification of post-surgical pain.1 passage
• Double-lumen tubes and auto-PEEP during one-lung ventilation.1 passage
• Dreaming and awareness during dexmedetomidine- and propofol-induced unresponsiveness.1 passage
• Drug safety in paediatric anaesthesia.1 passage
• Duration of general anaesthetic exposure in early childhood and long-term language and cognitive ability.1 passage
• Dynamic arterial elastance measured by uncalibrated pulse contour analysis predicts arterial-pressure response to a decrease in norepinephrine.1 passage
• Dynamic behaviour of the soft palate during nasal positive pressure ventilation under anaesthesia and paralysis: comparison between patients with and without obstructive sleep-disordered breathing.1 passage
• Dynamic changes in rhythmic and arrhythmic neural signatures in the subthalamic nucleus induced by anaesthesia and tracheal intubation.1 passage
• Dynamic preload markers to predict fluid responsiveness during and after major gastrointestinal surgery: an observational substudy of the OPTIMISE trial.1 passage
• Early cryoprecipitate for major haemorrhage in trauma: a randomised controlled feasibility trial.1 passage
• Early elevation in plasma high-sensitivity troponin T and morbidity after elective noncardiac surgery: prospective multicentre observational cohort study.1 passage
• Early mobilization programme improves functional capacity after major abdominal cancer surgery: a randomized controlled trial.1 passage
• Early or late fresh frozen plasma administration in newborns and small infants undergoing cardiac surgery: the APPEAR randomized trial.1 passage
• Early pharmacokinetic of ropivacaine without epinephrine after injection into the psoas compartment.1 passage
• Early postoperative oral fluid intake in paediatric day case surgery influences the need for opioids and postoperative vomiting: a controlled randomized trial†.1 passage
• Early remote ischaemic preconditioning leads to sustained improvement in allograft function after live donor kidney transplantation: long-term outcomes in the REnal Protection Against Ischaemia-Reperfusion in transplantation (REPAIR) randomised trial.1 passage
• Early thromboelastometry variables predict maximum clot firmness in children undergoing cardiac and non-cardiac surgery.1 passage
• Ebola virus disease: the UK critical care perspective.1 passage
• Effect of Hypotension Prediction Index-guided intraoperative haemodynamic care on depth and duration of postoperative hypotension: a sub-study of the Hypotension Prediction trial.1 passage
• Effect of acute cigarette smoking on gastric contents in regular smoker volunteers. A prospective randomized cross-over study.1 passage
• Effect of anaesthesia type on postoperative mortality and morbidities: a matched analysis of the NSQIP database.1 passage
• Effect of beta-blockers on cancer recurrence and survival: a meta-analysis of epidemiological and perioperative studies.1 passage
• Effect of beta-blockers on perioperative outcomes in vascular and endovascular surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• Effect of body mass index in acute respiratory distress syndrome.1 passage
• Effect of caudal block using different volumes of local anaesthetic on optic nerve sheath diameter in children: a prospective, randomized trial.1 passage
• Effect of combining peri-hamstring injection or anterior obturator nerve block on the analgesic efficacy of adductor canal block for anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: a randomised controlled trial.1 passage
• Effect of combining tramadol and morphine in adult surgical patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized trials.1 passage
• Effect of dexmedetomidine on acute kidney injury after aortic surgery: a single-centre, placebo-controlled, randomised controlled trial.1 passage
• Effect of early tracheostomy on resource utilization and clinical outcomes in critically ill patients: meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.1 passage
• Effect of early use of noradrenaline on in-hospital mortality in haemorrhagic shock after major trauma: a propensity-score analysis.1 passage
• Effect of electroencephalogram-guided anaesthesia administration on 1-yr mortality: follow-up of a randomised clinical trial.1 passage
• Effect of erector spinae plane block on the postoperative quality of recovery after laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a prospective double-blind study.1 passage
• Effect of fluid strategy on stroke volume, cardiac output, and fluid responsiveness in adult patients undergoing major abdominal surgery: a sub-study of the Restrictive versus Liberal Fluid Therapy in Major Abdominal Surgery (RELIEF) trial.1 passage
• Effect of flumazenil on diaphragm electrical activation during weaning from mechanical ventilation after acute respiratory distress syndrome.1 passage
• Effect of goal-directed crystalloid- versus colloid-based fluid strategy on tissue oxygen tension: a randomised controlled trial.1 passage
• Effect of goal-directed haemodynamic therapy on postoperative complications in low-moderate risk surgical patients: a multicentre randomised controlled trial (FEDORA trial).1 passage
• Effect of gum chewing on gastric volume and emptying: a prospective randomized crossover study.1 passage
• Effect of intraoperative hyperoxia on the incidence of surgical site infections: a meta-analysis.1 passage
• Effect of intravenous S-ketamine on the MAC of sevoflurane: a randomised, placebo-controlled, double-blinded clinical trial.1 passage
• Effect of intravenous dexamethasone on the anaesthetic characteristics of peripheral nerve block: a double-blind, randomised controlled, dose-response volunteer study.1 passage
• Effect of isotonic versus hypotonic maintenance fluid therapy on urine output, fluid balance, and electrolyte homeostasis: a crossover study in fasting adult volunteers.1 passage
• Effect of isotonic vs hypotonic maintenance fluid therapy on urine output, fluid balance, and electrolyte homeostasis: a crossover study in fasting adult volunteers. Reply from the authors.1 passage
• Effect of ivabradine on major adverse cardiovascular events and mortality in critically ill patients: a systematic review and meta-analyses of randomised controlled trials with trial sequential analyses.1 passage
• Effect of mental rotation skills training on ultrasound-guided regional anaesthesia task performance by novice operators: a rater-blinded, randomised, controlled study.1 passage
• Effect of neuromuscular block on surgical conditions during short-duration paediatric laparoscopic surgery involving a supraglottic airway.1 passage
• Effect of oxygen fraction on airway rescue: a computational modelling study.1 passage
• Effect of positive end-expiratory pressure on pulmonary shunt and dynamic compliance during abdominal surgery.1 passage
• Effect of prehabilitation on objectively measured physical fitness after neoadjuvant treatment in preoperative rectal cancer patients: a blinded interventional pilot study.1 passage
• Effect of preoxygenation using non-invasive ventilation before intubation on subsequent organ failures in hypoxaemic patients: a randomised clinical trial.1 passage
• Effect of propofol on the medial temporal lobe emotional memory system: a functional magnetic resonance imaging study in human subjects.1 passage
• Effect of regular alveolar recruitment on intraoperative atelectasis in paediatric patients ventilated in the prone position: a randomised controlled trial.1 passage
• Effect of reversal of deep neuromuscular block with sugammadex or moderate block by neostigmine on shoulder pain in elderly patients undergoing robotic prostatectomy.1 passage
• Effect of subanaesthetic ketamine on plasma and saliva cortisol secretion.1 passage
• Effect of tranexamic acid by baseline risk of death in acute bleeding patients: a meta-analysis of individual patient-level data from 28 333 patients.1 passage
• Effect of variable pre-oxygenation endpoints on safe apnoea time using high flow nasal oxygen for women in labour: a modelling investigation.1 passage
• Effectiveness of 80% vs 30-35% fraction of inspired oxygen in patients undergoing surgery: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• Effectiveness of enhanced pulse oximetry sonifications for conveying oxygen saturation ranges: a laboratory comparison of five auditory displays.1 passage
• Effectiveness of interdisciplinary interventions in paediatric chronic pain management: a systematic review and subset meta-analysis.1 passage
• Effectiveness of intubation devices in patients with cervical spine immobilisation: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.1 passage
• Effectiveness of platelet inhibition on major adverse cardiac events in non-cardiac surgery after percutaneous coronary intervention: a prospective cohort study.1 passage
• Effects of acute plasma volume expansion on renal perfusion, filtration, and oxygenation after cardiac surgery: a randomized study on crystalloid vs colloid.1 passage
• Effects of anaesthesia method and tourniquet use on recovery following total knee arthroplasty: a randomised controlled study.1 passage
• Effects of anaesthesia on paediatric lung function.1 passage
• Effects of avoidance or use of neuromuscular blocking agents on outcomes in tracheal intubation: a Cochrane systematic review.1 passage
• Effects of dexmedetomidine on perioperative stress, inflammation, and immune function: systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• Effects of dexmedetomidine on subthalamic local field potentials in Parkinson's disease.1 passage
• Effects of different remifentanil target concentrations on MAC BAR of sevoflurane in gynaecological patients with CO2 pneumoperitoneum stimulus.1 passage
• Effects of dobutamine and phenylephrine on cerebral perfusion in patients undergoing cerebral bypass surgery: a randomised crossover trial.1 passage
• Effects of general anaesthesia during pregnancy on neurocognitive development of the fetus: a systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• Effects of inorganic nitrate on ischaemia-reperfusion injury after coronary artery bypass surgery: a randomised controlled trial.1 passage
• Effects of intraoperative and early postoperative normal saline or Plasma-Lyte 148® on hyperkalaemia in deceased donor renal transplantation: a double-blind randomized trial.1 passage
• Effects of low-dose intraoperative fentanyl on postoperative respiratory complication rate: a pre-specified, retrospective analysis.1 passage
• Effects of noxious stimulation on the electroencephalogram during general anaesthesia: a narrative review and approach to analgesic titration.1 passage
• Effects of oxygen on post-surgical infections during an individualised perioperative open-lung ventilatory strategy: a randomised controlled trial.1 passage
• Effects of perioperative oxygen concentration on oxidative stress in adult surgical patients: a systematic review.1 passage
• Effects of pneumoperitoneum and Trendelenburg position on intracranial pressure assessed using different non-invasive methods.1 passage
• Effects of positive end-expiratory pressure/recruitment manoeuvres compared with zero end-expiratory pressure on atelectasis during open gynaecological surgery as assessed by ultrasonography: a randomised controlled trial.1 passage
• Effects of propofol and dexmedetomidine with and without remifentanil on serum cytokine concentrations in healthy volunteers: a post hoc analysis.1 passage
• Effects of steep Trendelenburg position for robotic-assisted prostatectomies on intra- and extrathoracic airways in patients with or without chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.1 passage
• Effects of sugammadex on incidence of postoperative residual neuromuscular blockade: a randomized, controlled study.1 passage
• Effects of supplemental oxygen and dexamethasone on surgical site infection: a factorial randomized trial‡.1 passage
• Effects of using the simplified airway risk index vs usual airway assessment on unanticipated difficult tracheal intubation - a cluster randomized trial with 64,273 participants.1 passage
• Effects of variable versus nonvariable controlled mechanical ventilation on pulmonary inflammation in experimental acute respiratory distress syndrome in pigs.1 passage
• Efficacy and adverse effects of buprenorphine in acute pain management: systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials.1 passage
• Efficacy and safety of carbetocin given as an intravenous bolus compared with short infusion for Caesarean section - double-blind, double-dummy, randomized controlled non-inferiority trial.1 passage
• Efficacy and safety of inhaled anaesthetic for postoperative sedation during mechanical ventilation in adult cardiac surgery patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• Efficacy and safety of intravenous lidocaine for postoperative analgesia and recovery after surgery: a systematic review with trial sequential analysis.1 passage
• Efficacy of a new dual channel laryngeal mask airway, the LMA1 passage
• Efficacy of high-flow nasal oxygenation compared with tracheal intubation for oxygenation during laryngeal microsurgery: a randomised non-inferiority study.1 passage
• Efficacy of pectoral nerve block versus thoracic paravertebral block for postoperative analgesia after radical mastectomy: a randomized controlled trial.1 passage
• Efficacy of perineural vs systemic dexamethasone to prolong analgesia after peripheral nerve block: a systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• Efficacy of perioperative dexmedetomidine on postoperative delirium: systematic review and meta-analysis with trial sequential analysis of randomised controlled trials.1 passage
• Efficacy of perioperative pharmacological and regional pain interventions in adult spine surgery: a network meta-analysis and systematic review of randomised controlled trials.1 passage
• Efficacy, safety and pharmacokinetics of sugammadex 4 mg kg-1 for reversal of deep neuromuscular blockade in patients with severe renal impairment.1 passage
• Electroencephalographic markers of brain development during sevoflurane anaesthesia in children up to 3 years old.1 passage
• Electroencephalographic slow wave dynamics and loss of behavioural responsiveness induced by ketamine in human volunteers.1 passage
• Electroencephalography and delirium in the postoperative period.1 passage
• Electrophysiological signatures of acute systemic lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammation: potential implications for delirium science.1 passage
• Elevated fibrinogen, von Willebrand factor, and Factor VIII confer resistance to dilutional coagulopathy and activated protein C in normal pregnant women.1 passage
• Elevated preoperative heart rate is associated with cardiopulmonary and autonomic impairment in high-risk surgical patients.1 passage
• Emergence delirium or pain after anaesthesia--how to distinguish between the two in young children: a retrospective analysis of observational studies.1 passage
• Emergence from general anaesthesia and evolution of delirium signs in the post-anaesthesia care unit.1 passage
• Emergency Caesarean delivery in a patient with confirmed COVID-19 under spinal anaesthesia.1 passage
• Emergency care of patients receiving non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants.1 passage
• Emergency cricothyroidotomy: an observational study to estimate optimal incision position and length.1 passage
• Emergency front of neck access in children: a new learning approach in a rabbit model.1 passage
• Emergency surgical airway management in Denmark: a cohort study of 452 461 patients registered in the Danish Anaesthesia Database.1 passage
• Emergency tracheal intubation in 202 patients with COVID-19 in Wuhan, China: lessons learnt and international expert recommendations.1 passage
• Emergency tracheal intubation in patients with COVID-19: is it any different? Comment on Br J Anaesth 2020; 125: e28-e37.1 passage
• Endothelial dysfunction in the early postoperative period after major colon cancer surgery.1 passage
• Endothelial hyperpermeability after cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass as assessed using an in vitro bioassay for endothelial barrier function.1 passage
• Engaging patients as partners in a multicentre trial of spinal versus general anaesthesia for older adults.1 passage
• Enhanced recovery after surgery components and perioperative outcomes: a nationwide observational study.1 passage
• Enhanced recovery after surgery for primary hip and knee arthroplasty: a review of the evidence.1 passage
• Enhanced recovery from surgery in the UK: an audit of the enhanced recovery partnership programme 2009-2012.1 passage
• Enhancing a sedation score to include truly noxious stimulation: the Extended Observer's Assessment of Alertness and Sedation (EOAA/S).1 passage
• Environmental and economic impact of using increased fresh gas flow to reduce carbon dioxide absorbent consumption in the absence of inhalational anaesthetics.1 passage
• Environmental sustainability in anaesthesia and critical care.1 passage
• Epidemiology and outcome of patients admitted to intensive care after anaphylaxis in France: a retrospective multicentre study.1 passage
• Epidemiology of sepsis and septic shock in critical care units: comparison between sepsis-2 and sepsis-3 populations using a national critical care database.1 passage
• Epidemiology of suspected life-threatening perioperative anaphylaxis: a cross-sectional multicentre study in China.1 passage
• Epidemiology, trends, and disparities in regional anaesthesia for orthopaedic surgery.1 passage
• Epidermal growth factor receptor-inhibition (EGFR-I) in the treatment of neuropathic pain.1 passage
• Epidural analgesia, intrapartum hyperthermia, and neonatal brain injury: a systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• Epidural blood patch for post-dural puncture headaches in adult and paediatric patients with malignancies: a review.1 passage
• Epigenetic susceptibility to severe respiratory viral infections and its therapeutic implications: a narrative review.1 passage
• Esketamine counters opioid-induced respiratory depression.1 passage
• Establishing quality indicators for prehospital advanced airway management: a modified nominal group technique consensus process.1 passage
• Estimating the rapid haemodynamic effects of passive leg raising in critically ill patients using bioreactance.1 passage
• European Malignant Hyperthermia Group guidelines for investigation of malignant hyperthermia susceptibility.1 passage
• European Society of Anaesthesiology Task Force on Nitrous Oxide: a narrative review of its role in clinical practice.1 passage
• Evaluating the ORSIM® simulator for assessment of anaesthetists' skills in flexible bronchoscopy: aspects of validity and reliability.1 passage
• Evaluation of an enhanced pulse oximeter auditory display: a simulaion study.1 passage
• Evaluation of an intervention to reduce tidal volumes in ventilated ICU patients.1 passage
• Evaluation of clinical practice in perioperative patient blood management.1 passage
• Evaluation of lung and chest wall mechanics during anaesthesia using the PEEP-step method.1 passage
• Evaluation of opioid discontinuation after non-orthopaedic surgery among chronic opioid users: a population-based cohort study.1 passage
• Evaluation of postoperative recovery in day surgery patients using a mobile phone application: a multicentre randomized trial.1 passage
• Evaluation of six videolaryngoscopes in 720 patients with a simulated difficult airway: a multicentre randomized controlled trial.1 passage
• Evaluation of the analgesia nociception index for monitoring intraoperative analgesia in children.1 passage
• Evaluation of the intratidal compliance profile at different PEEP levels in children with healthy lungs: a prospective, crossover study.1 passage
• Evaluation of validity of the STOP-BANG questionnaire in major elective noncardiac surgery.1 passage
• Evidence basis for using perineural dexmedetomidine to enhance the quality of brachial plexus nerve blocks: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.1 passage
• Evidence for nociceptin/orphanin FQ (NOP) but not µ (MOP), δ (DOP) or κ (KOP) opioid receptor mRNA in whole human blood.1 passage
• Evidence of an association between brain cellular injury and cognitive decline after non-cardiac surgery.1 passage
• Evidence of opioid-induced hyperalgesia in clinical populations after chronic opioid exposure: a systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• Evidence-based guidance for use of intrathecal morphine as an alternative to diamorphine for Caesarean delivery analgesia.1 passage
• Evidence-based management of pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a PROSPECT review update.1 passage
• Ex vivo reversal of effects of rivaroxaban evaluated using thromboelastometry and thrombin generation assay.1 passage
• Exercise-induced myocardial dysfunction detected by cardiopulmonary exercise testing is associated with increased risk of mortality in major oncological colorectal surgery.1 passage
• Exposure to surgery under general anaesthesia and brain magnetic resonance imaging changes in older adults.1 passage
• Exposure to surgery with general anaesthesia during adult life is not associated with increased brain amyloid deposition in older adults.1 passage
• External validation of the Revised Cardiac Risk Index and National Surgical Quality Improvement Program Myocardial Infarction and Cardiac Arrest calculator in noncardiac vascular surgery.1 passage
• Extrafascial injection for interscalene brachial plexus block reduces respiratory complications compared with a conventional intrafascial injection: a randomized, controlled, double-blind trial.1 passage
• Facilitated self-reported anaesthetic medication errors before and after implementation of a safety bundle and barcode-based safety system.1 passage
• Factor IX from prothrombin complex concentrate augments low dose tissue factor-triggered thrombin generation in vitro.1 passage
• Factors associated with persistent pain after childbirth: a narrative review.1 passage
• Factors associated with rebound pain after peripheral nerve block for ambulatory surgery.1 passage
• Failure to detect ward hypoxaemia and hypotension: contributions of insufficient assessment frequency and patient arousal during nursing assessments.1 passage
• Fascial layers influence the spread of injectate during ultrasound-guided infraclavicular brachial plexus block: a cadaver study.1 passage
• Feasibility of a 'reversed' isolated forearm technique by regional antagonization of rocuronium-induced neuromuscular block: a pilot study.1 passage
• Feasibility of closed-loop co-administration of propofol and remifentanil guided by the bispectral index in obese patients: a prospective cohort comparison.1 passage
• Feasibility of closed-loop titration of norepinephrine infusion in patients undergoing moderate- and high-risk surgery.1 passage
• Feasibility of measuring memory response to increasing dexmedetomidine sedation in children.1 passage
• Femoral nerve catheter vs local infiltration for analgesia in fast track total knee arthroplasty: short-term and long-term outcomes.1 passage
• Fentanyl-induced cough is a risk factor for postoperative nausea and vomiting.1 passage
• Few and feasible preoperative variables can identify high-risk surgical patients: derivation and validation of the Ex-Care risk model.1 passage
• Fibrinogen in the initial resuscitation of severe trauma (FiiRST): a randomized feasibility trial.1 passage
• Fibrinogen plasma concentration before delivery is not associated with postpartum haemorrhage: a prospective observational study.1 passage
• Fibrinogen supplementation after cardiac surgery: insights from the Zero-Plasma trial (ZEPLAST).1 passage
• Fibrinogen supplementation ex vivo increasesclot firmness comparable to platelet transfusion in thrombocytopenia.1 passage
• First genome-wide association study on rocuronium dose requirements shows association with SLCO1A2.1 passage
• Fit for surgery? Perspectives on preoperative exercise testing and training.1 passage
• Five algorithms that calculate cardiac output from the arterial waveform: a comparison with Doppler ultrasound.1 passage
• Fluid resuscitation management in patients with burns: update.1 passage
• Formation of an Airway Lead Network: an essential patient safety initiative.1 passage
• Forty years of neuromuscular monitoring and postoperative residual curarisation: a meta-analysis and evaluation of confidence in network meta-analysis.1 passage
• Fostering belonging in academic anaesthesiology: faculty and department chair perspectives on supporting women anaesthesiologists.1 passage
• Frailty and long-term postoperative disability trajectories: a prospective multicentre cohort study.1 passage
• Frailty and outcomes from pneumonia in critical illness: a population-based cohort study.1 passage
• Frailty assessment: from clinical to radiological tools.1 passage
• Frequency of surgical treatment and related hospital procedures in the UK: a national ecological study using hospital episode statistics.1 passage
• Frontal alpha-delta EEG does not preclude volitional response during anaesthesia: prospective cohort study of the isolated forearm technique.1 passage
• Frontal electroencephalogram activity during emergence from general anaesthesia in children with and without emergence delirium.1 passage
• Frontal electroencephalogram reveals emergence-like brain activity occurring during transition periods in cardiac surgery.1 passage
• Fully automated postoperative ventilation in cardiac surgery patients: a randomised clinical trial.1 passage
• Future of paediatric sedation: towards a unified goal of improving practice.1 passage
• Gabapentin prophylaxis for postoperative nausea and vomiting in abdominal surgeries: a quantitative analysis of evidence from randomized controlled clinical trials.1 passage
• Gastric content and perioperative pulmonary aspiration in patients with diabetes mellitus: a scoping review.1 passage
• Gastric emptying for liquids of different compositions in children.1 passage
• Gastric pH and residual volume after 1 and 2 h fasting time for clear fluids in children†.1 passage
• Gender differences in professional social media use among anaesthesia researchers.1 passage
• Gender distribution in United States anaesthesiology residency programme directors: trends and implications.1 passage
• Gender effects in anaesthesia training in Australia and New Zealand.1 passage
• Gender, power and leadership: the effect of a superior's gender on respiratory therapists' ability to challenge leadership during a life-threatening emergency.1 passage
• General anaesthesia as fragmentation of selfhood: insights from electroencephalography and neuroimaging.1 passage
• Generalisability of randomised trials evaluating perioperative β-blocker therapy in noncardiac surgery.1 passage
• Generalisability of randomised trials of the programmed intermittent epidural bolus technique for maintenance of labour analgesia: a prospective single centre cohort study.1 passage
• Genetic epidemiology of malignant hyperthermia in the UK.1 passage
• Genetic mutations associated with susceptibility to perioperative complications in a longitudinal biorepository with integrated genomic and electronic health records.1 passage
• Genetic polymorphisms and their association with the prevalence and severity of chronic postsurgical pain: a systematic review.1 passage
• Geo-temporal provision of pre-hospital emergency anaesthesia by UK Helicopter Emergency Medical Services: an observational cohort study.1 passage
• Global Tracheostomy Collaborative: data-driven improvements in patient safety through multidisciplinary teamwork, standardisation, education, and patient partnership.1 passage
• Global lessons learned from COVID-19 mass casualty incidents.1 passage
• Global lessons: developing military trauma care and lessons for civilian practice.1 passage
• Global patient outcomes after elective surgery: prospective cohort study in 27 low-, middle- and high-income countries.1 passage
• Glycaemic control during cataract surgery under loco-regional anaesthesia: a growing problem and we are none the wiser.1 passage
• Go/no-go decision in anaesthesia: wide variation in risk tolerance amongst anaesthetists.1 passage
• Goal-Directed fluid therapy with closed-loop assistance during moderate risk surgery using noninvasive cardiac output monitoring: A pilot study.1 passage
• Goal-directed fluid therapy in emergency abdominal surgery: a randomised multicentre trial.1 passage
• Gradual withdrawal of remifentanil infusion may prevent opioid-induced hyperalgesia.1 passage
• Greater intravenous fluid volumes are associated with prolonged recovery after colorectal surgery: a retrospective cohort study.1 passage
• Grief reactions and coping strategies of trainee doctors working in paediatric intensive care.1 passage
• Guidelines for the management of tracheal intubation in critically ill adults.1 passage
• Haematoma and abscess after neuraxial anaesthesia: a review of 647 cases.1 passage
• Haemodynamic profiles of etomidate vs propofol for induction of anaesthesia: a randomised controlled trial in patients undergoing cardiac surgery.1 passage
• Heterogeneity of studies in anesthesiology systematic reviews: a meta-epidemiological review and proposal for evidence mapping.1 passage
• Heterogeneous effects of alveolar recruitment in acute respiratory distress syndrome: a machine learning reanalysis of the Alveolar Recruitment for Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Trial.1 passage
• Heterogeneous impact of hypotension on organ perfusion and outcomes: a narrative review.1 passage
• High PEEP in acute respiratory distress syndrome: quantitative evaluation between improved arterial oxygenation and decreased oxygen delivery.1 passage
• High inspired oxygen fraction impairs lung volume and ventilation heterogeneity in healthy children: a double-blind randomised controlled trial.1 passage
• High intraoperative inspiratory oxygen fraction and risk of major respiratory complications.1 passage
• High postoperative portal venous flow pulsatility indicates right ventricular dysfunction and predicts complications in cardiac surgery patients.1 passage
• High-dose steroids in high pain responders undergoing total knee arthroplasty: a randomised double-blind trial.1 passage
• High-dose versus low-dose local anaesthetic for transversus abdominis plane block post-Caesarean delivery analgesia: a meta-analysis.1 passage
• High-dose versus low-dose tranexamic acid for paediatric craniosynostosis surgery: a double-blind randomised controlled non-inferiority trial.1 passage
• High-flow humidified nasal preoxygenation in pregnant women: a prospective observational study.1 passage
• High-flow nasal oxygen does not increase the volume of gastric secretions during spontaneous ventilation.1 passage
• High-flow nasal oxygen therapy in intensive care and anaesthesia.1 passage
• High-flow nasal oxygenation or standard oxygenation for gastrointestinal endoscopy with sedation in patients at risk of hypoxaemia: a multicentre randomised controlled trial (ODEPHI trial).1 passage
• High-sensitive cardiac troponin T measurements in prediction of non-cardiac complications after major abdominal surgery.1 passage
• High-sensitivity cardiac troponin T in young, healthy adults undergoing non-cardiac surgery.1 passage
• Higher age and obesity limit atelectasis formation during anaesthesia: an analysis of computed tomography data in 243 subjects.1 passage
• Higher fibrinogen concentrations for reduction of transfusion requirements during major paediatric surgery: A prospective randomised controlled trial.1 passage
• Higher pre-hospital anaesthesia case volumes result in lower mortality rates: implications for mass casualty care.1 passage
• Higher risk of opioid-induced respiratory depression in children with neurodevelopmental disability: a retrospective cohort study of 12 904 patients.1 passage
• Hip fracture characteristics and outcomes during COVID-19: a large retrospective national database review.1 passage
• Hospital outcomes and long-term survival after referral to a specialized weaning unit.1 passage
• Hospital-, anaesthetist-, and patient-level variation in peripheral nerve block utilisation for hip fracture surgery: a population-based cross-sectional study.1 passage
• Hot topics in opioid pharmacology: mixed and biased opioids.1 passage
• Human neural correlates of sevoflurane-induced unconsciousness.1 passage
• Human plasma biomarker responses to inhalational general anaesthesia without surgery.1 passage
• Humanistic medicine in anaesthesiology: development and assessment of a curriculum in humanism for postgraduate anaesthesiology trainees.1 passage
• Hyperglycaemia augments lipopolysaccharide-induced reduction in rat and human macrophage phagocytosis via the endoplasmic stress-C/EBP homologous protein pathway.1 passage
• Hyperoxia during cardiopulmonary bypass does not increase respiratory or neurological complications: a post hoc analysis of the CARDIOX study.1 passage
• Hypersensitivity incidence after sugammadex administration in healthy subjects: a randomised controlled trial.1 passage
• Hypnosis and communication reduce pain and anxiety in peripheral intravenous cannulation: Effect of Language and Confusion on Pain During Peripheral Intravenous Catheterization (KTHYPE), a multicentre randomised trial.1 passage
• Hypotension during induction of anaesthesia is neither a reliable nor a useful quality measure for comparison of anaesthetists' performance.1 passage
• I.V. paracetamol as an adjunct to patient-controlled epidural analgesia with levobupivacaine and fentanyl in labour: a randomized controlled study.1 passage
• Identification of myocardial injury using perioperative troponin surveillance in major noncardiac surgery and net benefit over the Revised Cardiac Risk Index.1 passage
• Identifying brain regions associated with the neuropathology of chronic low back pain: a resting-state amplitude of low-frequency fluctuation study.1 passage
• Immediate postoperative extubation in bilateral lung transplantation: predictive factors and outcomes.1 passage
• Immune checkpoint inhibitors: a narrative review of considerations for the anaesthesiologist.1 passage
• Impact of adding therapeutic recommendations to risk assessments from a prediction model for postoperative nausea and vomiting.1 passage
• Impact of airway management strategies on magnetic resonance image quality.1 passage
• Impact of balanced tetrastarch raw material on perioperative blood loss: a randomized double blind controlled trial.1 passage
• Impact of capnography on patient safety in high- and low-income settings: a scoping review.1 passage
• Impact of differences in acute respiratory distress syndrome randomised controlled trial inclusion and exclusion criteria: systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• Impact of including regional anaesthesia in enhanced recovery protocols: a scoping review.1 passage
• Impact of intensive care unit admission and discharge times on adverse outcomes after planned surgical cases. Response to Br J Anaesth 2018; 120: 1153-4.1 passage
• Impact of intraoperative goal-directed fluid therapy on major morbidity and mortality after transthoracic oesophagectomy: a multicentre, randomised controlled trial.1 passage
• Impact of intraoperative hypotension and blood pressure fluctuations on early postoperative delirium after non-cardiac surgery.1 passage
• Impact of intravenous and topical lidocaine on clinical outcomes in patients receiving propofol for gastrointestinal endoscopic procedures: a meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials.1 passage
• Impact of isoflurane on malignant capability of ovarian cancer in vitro.1 passage
• Impact of metabolic syndrome in surgical patients: should we bother?1 passage
• Impact of pregabalin on acute and persistent postoperative pain: a systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• Impact of preoperative hyponatraemia on paediatric perioperative mortality.1 passage
• Impact of preoperative serum creatinine on short- and long-term mortality after cardiac surgery: a cohort study.1 passage
• Impact of sleep deprivation on anaesthesia residents' non-technical skills: a pilot simulation-based prospective randomized trial.1 passage
• Impact of stress management strategies and experience on electrodermal activity during high-fidelity simulation of critical situations.1 passage
• Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on anaesthesia trainees and their training.1 passage
• Impaired fibrinolysis in critically ill COVID-19 patients.1 passage
• Implicit aversive memory under anaesthesia in animal models: a narrative review.1 passage
• Importance of intraoperative oliguria during major abdominal surgery: findings of the Restrictive versus Liberal Fluid Therapy in Major Abdominal Surgery trial.1 passage
• Improved postoperative oxygenation after antagonism of moderate neuromuscular block with sugammadex versus neostigmine after extubation in 'blinded' conditions.1 passage
• Improving perioperative brain health: an expert consensus review of key actions for the perioperative care team.1 passage
• Improving prediction to prevent perioperative morbidity.1 passage
• Improving tracheostomy care in the United Kingdom: results of a guided quality improvement programme in 20 diverse hospitals.1 passage
• Incidence and outcomes of sepsis after cardiac surgery as defined by the Sepsis-3 guidelines.1 passage
• Incidence and risk factors for intensive care unit admission after bariatric surgery: a multicentre population-based cohort study.1 passage
• Incidence and risk factors for maternal hypoxaemia during induction of general anaesthesia for non-elective Caesarean section: a prospective multicentre study.1 passage
• Incidence and risk factors for near-fatal and fatal outcomes after perioperative and periprocedural anaphylaxis in the USA, 2005-2014.1 passage
• Incidence and risk factors of hypoxaemia after preoxygenation at induction of anaesthesia.1 passage
• Incidence of and risk factors for venous thrombosis in children with percutaneous non-tunnelled central venous catheters.1 passage
• Incidence of iatrogenic opioid dependence or abuse in patients with pain who were exposed to opioid analgesic therapy: a systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• Incidence of paediatric unplanned day-case admissions in the UK and Ireland: a prospective multicentre observational study.1 passage
• Incidence of sub-perineural injection using a targeted intracluster supraclavicular ultrasound-guided approach in cadavers.1 passage
• Incidence of thrombosis in perioperative and non-operative myocardial infarction.1 passage
• Incidence, characteristics, and predictive factors for medication errors in paediatric anaesthesia: a prospective incident monitoring study.1 passage
• Increased mu-opioid receptor expression is associated with reduced disease-free and overall survival in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma.1 passage
• Increasing positive end-expiratory pressure (re-)improves intraoperative respiratory mechanics and lung ventilation after prone positioning.1 passage
• Independent discussion sections for improving inferential reproducibility in published research.1 passage
• Individual patient data analysis of tidal volumes used in three large randomized control trials involving patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome.1 passage
• Individualised or liberal red blood cell transfusion after cardiac surgery: a randomised controlled trial.1 passage
• Individualised positive end-expiratory pressure guided by electrical impedance tomography for robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy: a prospective, randomised controlled clinical trial.1 passage
• Individualized PEEP to optimise respiratory mechanics during abdominal surgery: a pilot randomised controlled trial.1 passage
• Individualized positive end-expiratory pressure in obese patients during general anaesthesia: a randomized controlled clinical trial using electrical impedance tomography.1 passage
• Induced normothermia ameliorates the procoagulant host response in human endotoxaemia.1 passage
• Influence of Bayesian optimization on the performance of propofol target-controlled infusion.1 passage
• Influence of anaemia and red blood cell transfusion on mortality in high cardiac risk patients undergoing major non-cardiac surgery: a retrospective cohort study.1 passage
• Influence of arm position on catheter placement during real-time ultrasound-guided right infraclavicular proximal axillary venous catheterization.1 passage
• Influence of deep neuromuscular block on the surgeonś assessment of surgical conditions during laparotomy: a randomized controlled double blinded trial with rocuronium and sugammadex.1 passage
• Influence of head and neck position on ventilation using the air-Q® SP airway in anaesthetized paralysed patients: a prospective randomized crossover study.1 passage
• Influence of perioperative anaesthetic and analgesic interventions on oncological outcomes: a narrative review.1 passage
• Influence of preterm labour epidural analgesia on neonatal and maternal outcomes: a single-centre retrospective study.1 passage
• Influence of variations in arterial PCO2 on surgical conditions during laparoscopic retroperitoneal surgery.1 passage
• Influence of xenon on pulmonary mechanics and lung aeration in patients with healthy lungs.1 passage
• Inhalation or total intravenous anaesthesia and recurrence after colorectal cancer surgery: a propensity score matched Danish registry-based study.1 passage
• Injury scoring systems for blast injuries: a narrative review.1 passage
• Innovations in management of cardiac disease: drugs, treatment strategies and technology.1 passage
• Integrating basophil activation tests into evaluation of perioperative anaphylaxis to neuromuscular blocking agents.1 passage
• Integration of the Duke Activity Status Index into preoperative risk evaluation: a multicentre prospective cohort study.1 passage
• Intelligent checklists improve checklist compliance in the intensive care unit: a prospective before-and-after mixed-method study.1 passage
• Intelligent dynamic clinical checklists improved checklist compliance in the intensive care unit.1 passage
• Intensive care utilization and outcomes after high-risk surgery in Scotland: a population-based cohort study.1 passage
• Inter-observer reliability of preoperative cardiopulmonary exercise test interpretation: a cross-sectional study.1 passage
• Interactive video games to reduce paediatric procedural pain and anxiety: a systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• Interpretations of responses using the isolated forearm technique in general anaesthesia: a debate.1 passage
• Intranasal dexmedetomidine in elderly subjects with or without beta blockade: a randomised double-blind single-ascending-dose cohort study.1 passage
• Intraoperative arterial blood pressure lability is associated with improved 30 day survival.1 passage
• Intraoperative awareness: controversies and non-controversies.1 passage
• Intraoperative dexamethasone alters immune cell populations in patients undergoing elective laparoscopic gynaecological surgery.1 passage
• Intraoperative dexamethasone does not increase the risk of postoperative wound infection: a propensity score-matched post hoc analysis of the ENIGMA-II trial (EnDEX).1 passage
• Intraoperative electroencephalogram suppression at lower volatile anaesthetic concentrations predicts postoperative delirium occurring in the intensive care unit.1 passage
• Intraoperative hypotension and delirium after on-pump cardiac surgery.1 passage
• Intraoperative hypotension and the risk of postoperative adverse outcomes: a systematic review.1 passage
• Intraoperative ketamine for prevention of depressive symptoms after major surgery in older adults: an international, multicentre, double-blind, randomised clinical trial.1 passage
• Intraoperative ketorolac may interact with patient-specific tumour genomics to modify recurrence risk in lung adenocarcinoma: an exploratory analysis.1 passage
• Intraoperative naloxone reduces remifentanil-induced postoperative hyperalgesia but not pain: a randomized controlled trial.1 passage
• Intraoperative neuromonitoring in major vascular surgery.1 passage
• Intraoperative oliguria predicts acute kidney injury after major abdominal surgery.1 passage
• Intraoperative opioid exposure, tumour genomic alterations, and survival differences in people with lung adenocarcinoma.1 passage
• Intraoperative opioids are associated with improved recurrence-free survival in triple-negative breast cancer.1 passage
• Intraoperative positive end-expiratory pressure evaluation using the intratidal compliance-volume profile.1 passage
• Intraoperative tranexamic acid use in major spine surgery in adults: a multicentre, randomized, placebo-controlled trial†.1 passage
• Intraoperative transfusion practices in Europe.1 passage
• Intraoperative venous congestion and acute kidney injury in cardiac surgery: an observational cohort study.1 passage
• Intraoperative ventilation settings and their associations with postoperative pulmonary complications in obese patients.1 passage
• Intraoperative ventilation strategies to prevent postoperative pulmonary complications: a network meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials.1 passage
• Intraoperative xenon for prevention of delirium after on-pump cardiac surgery: a randomised, observer-blind, controlled clinical trial.1 passage
• Intraperitoneal ropivacaine reduces time interval to initiation of chemotherapy after surgery for advanced ovarian cancer: randomised controlled double-blind pilot study.1 passage
• Intrathecal hydrophilic opioids for abdominal surgery: a meta-analysis, meta-regression, and trial sequential analysis.1 passage
• Intrathecal morphine and sleep apnoea severity in patients undergoing hip arthroplasty: a randomised, controlled, triple-blinded trial.1 passage
• Intravenous dexamethasone fails to prolong psoas compartment block when assessed by objective pinprick sensory testing: a prospective, randomised, dose-dependent, placebo-controlled equivalency trial.1 passage
• Intravenous fluids: effects on renal outcomes.1 passage
• Intravenous infusion of lidocaine significantly reduces propofol dose for colonoscopy: a randomised placebo-controlled study.1 passage
• Intravenous iron administered to anaemic patients before surgery and hospital readmission in the PREVENTT study: one answer, a potentially important health benefit, and new questions.1 passage
• Intravenous iron to treat anaemia following critical care: a multicentre feasibility randomised trial.1 passage
• Intravenous lidocaine to prevent postoperative airway complications in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• Intravenous sildenafil citrate and post-cardiac surgery acute kidney injury: a double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled trial.1 passage
• Introduction of a paediatric anaesthesia comic information leaflet reduced preoperative anxiety in children.1 passage
• Investigation into the visual perceptive ability of anaesthetists during ultrasound-guided interscalene and femoral blocks conducted on soft embalmed cadavers: a randomised single-blind study.1 passage
• In vitro diagnostic tests for perioperative hypersensitivity, a narrative review: potential, limitations, and perspectives.1 passage
• Iron deficiency is associated with higher mortality in patients undergoing cardiac surgery: a prospective study.1 passage
• Is applanation tonometry a reliable method for monitoring blood pressure in morbidly obese patients undergoing bariatric surgery?1 passage
• Is postspinal hypotension a sign of impaired cardiac performance in the elderly? An observational mechanistic study.1 passage
• Is spinal anaesthesia an aerosol-generating procedure? Transmission of SARS-CoV-2 from patient to anaesthetist.1 passage
• Ischaemic conditioning strategies reduce ischaemia/reperfusion-induced organ injury.1 passage
• Isoflurane enhances the malignant potential of glioblastoma stem cells by promoting their viability, mobility in vitro and migratory capacity in vivo.1 passage
• Isolated forearm technique: a meta-analysis of connected consciousness during different general anaesthesia regimens.1 passage
• Key dimensions of innovations in workplace-based assessment for postgraduate medical education: a scoping review.1 passage
• Knowledge retention after simulated crisis: importance of independent practice and simulated mortality.1 passage
• Lactate versus acetate buffered intravenous crystalloid solutions: a scoping review.1 passage
• Laryngeal handshake technique in locating the cricothyroid membrane: a non-randomised comparative study.1 passage
• Learning from terrorist mass casualty incidents: a global survey.1 passage
• Learning through simulated independent practice leads to better future performance in a simulated crisis than learning through simulated supervised practice.1 passage
• Leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF) potentiates antinociception activity and inhibits tolerance induction of opioids.1 passage
• LiDCO-based fluid management in patients undergoing hip fracture surgery under spinal anaesthesia: a randomized trial and systematic review.1 passage
• Liberal fluid fasting: impact on gastric pH and residual volume in healthy children undergoing general anaesthesia for elective surgery.1 passage
• Liberal transfusion strategy improves survival in perioperative but not in critically ill patients. A meta-analysis of randomised trials.1 passage
• Lidocaine inhibits cytoskeletal remodelling and human breast cancer cell migration.1 passage
• Lifting the lid on perioperative goal-directed therapy.1 passage
• Linear and non-linear heart rate metrics for the assessment of anaesthetists' workload during general anaesthesia.1 passage
• Litigation associated with intensive care unit treatment in England: an analysis of NHSLA data 1995-2012.1 passage
• Local anaesthetic dosage of peripheral nerve blocks in children: analysis of 40 121 blocks from the Pediatric Regional Anesthesia Network database.1 passage
• Local anaesthetic-induced myotoxicity in regional anaesthesia: a systematic review and empirical analysis.1 passage
• Lost in transition: the challenges of getting airway clinicians to move from the upper airway to the neck during an airway crisis.1 passage
• Low end-tidal CO2 as a real-time severity marker of intra-anaesthetic acute hypersensitivity reactions.1 passage
• Low zinc and selenium concentrations in sepsis are associated with oxidative damage and inflammation.1 passage
• Low-dose buprenorphine infusion to prevent postoperative hyperalgesia in patients undergoing major lung surgery and remifentanil infusion: a double-blind, randomized, active-controlled trial.1 passage
• Low-dose ketamine in painful orthopaedic surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• Lower limit of adequate oxygen delivery for the maintenance of aerobic metabolism during cardiopulmonary bypass in neonates.1 passage
• Lower versus higher oxygenation targets in critically ill patients with severe hypoxaemia: secondary Bayesian analysis to explore heterogeneous treatment effects in the Handling Oxygenation Targets in the Intensive Care Unit (HOT-ICU) trial.1 passage
• Lung protective ventilation during pulmonary resection in children: a prospective, single-centre, randomised controlled trial.1 passage
• Lung recruitment in the prone position after cardiac surgery: a randomised controlled study.1 passage
• Lung volumes, respiratory mechanics and dynamic strain during general anaesthesia.1 passage
• Lung-protective ventilation for the surgical patient: international expert panel-based consensus recommendations.1 passage
• Machine learning methods to improve bedside fluid responsiveness prediction in severe sepsis or septic shock: an observational study.1 passage
• Machine-learned selection of psychological questionnaire items relevant to the development of persistent pain after breast cancer surgery.1 passage
• Magnesium sulphate attenuates acute postoperative pain and increased pain intensity after surgical injury in staged bilateral total knee arthroplasty: a randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled trial.1 passage
• Making robust assessments of specialist trainees' workplace performance.1 passage
• Management of a surgical patient with a label of penicillin allergy: narrative review and consensus recommendations.1 passage
• Management of antiplatelet therapy in patients with coronary stents undergoing noncardiac surgery: association with adverse events.1 passage
• Management of bleeding in vascular surgery.1 passage
• Management of perceived devastating brain injury after hospital admission: a consensus statement from stakeholder professional organizations.1 passage
• Management of rocuronium neuromuscular block using a protocol for qualitative monitoring and reversal with neostigmine.1 passage
• Management of suspected immediate perioperative allergic reactions: an international overview and consensus recommendations.1 passage
• Management practices for postdural puncture headache in obstetrics: a prospective, international, cohort study.1 passage
• Managing anaesthetic provision for global disasters.1 passage
• Maresin 1 attenuates neuroinflammation in a mouse model of perioperative neurocognitive disorders.1 passage
• Mass casualty, intentional vehicular trauma and anaesthesia.1 passage
• Massive transfusion and severe blood shortages: establishing and implementing predictors of futility.1 passage
• Mast cell activation test in chlorhexidine allergy: a proof of concept.1 passage
• Measuring acute postoperative pain using the visual analog scale: the minimal clinically important difference and patient acceptable symptom state.1 passage
• Measuring non-technical skills of anaesthesiologists in the operating room: a systematic review of assessment tools and their measurement properties.1 passage
• Measuring quality of recovery-15 after day case surgery.1 passage
• Measuring the anaesthesia clinical learning environment at the department level is feasible and reliable.1 passage
• Medication safety in the operating room: literature and expert-based recommendations.1 passage
• Medications to reduce emergence coughing after general anaesthesia with tracheal intubation: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.1 passage
• Memory formation during anaesthesia: plausibility of a neurophysiological basis.1 passage
• Metabolic monitoring in the intensive care unit: a comparison of the Medgraphics Ultima, Deltatrac II, and Douglas bag collection methods.1 passage
• Methadone is a local anaesthetic-like inhibitor of neuronal Na+ channels and blocks excitability of mouse peripheral nerves.1 passage
• Methodological quality of systematic reviews comprising clinical practice guidelines for cardiovascular risk assessment and management for noncardiac surgery.1 passage
• Methodologies for systematic reviews with meta-analysis of randomised clinical trials in pain, anaesthesia, and perioperative medicine.1 passage
• Methodology of measuring postoperative cognitive dysfunction: a systematic review.1 passage
• Methodology of method comparison studies evaluating the validity of cardiac output monitors: a stepwise approach and checklist.1 passage
• Methylnaltrexone to prevent intrathecal morphine-induced pruritus after Caesarean delivery: a multicentre, randomized clinical trial.1 passage
• MicroRNA signatures of perioperative myocardial injury after elective noncardiac surgery: a prospective observational mechanistic cohort study.1 passage
• Microcirculatory changes in children undergoing cardiac surgery: a prospective observational study.1 passage
• Microcirculatory dysfunction and resuscitation: why, when, and how.1 passage
• Microdeletion in a FAAH pseudogene identified in a patient with high anandamide concentrations and pain insensitivity.1 passage
• Minimal clinically important differences in randomised clinical trials on pain management after total hip and knee arthroplasty: a systematic review.1 passage
• Minimising exposure to droplet and aerosolised pathogens: a computational fluid dynamics study.1 passage
• Minimising haemodynamic lability during changeover of syringes infusing norepinephrine in adult critical care patients: a multicentre randomised controlled trial.1 passage
• Mismatch negativity to predict subsequent awakening in deeply sedated critically ill patients.1 passage
• Mode of anaesthesia for preterm Caesarean delivery: secondary analysis from the Maternal-Fetal Medicine Units Network Caesarean Registry.1 passage
• Moderators of the association between attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and exposure to anaesthesia and surgery in children.1 passage
• Modern hydroxyethyl starch and acute kidney injury after cardiac surgery: a prospective multicentre cohort.1 passage
• Modulatory effects of different exercise modalities on the functional connectivity of the periaqueductal grey and ventral tegmental area in patients with knee osteoarthritis: a randomised multimodal magnetic resonance imaging study.1 passage
• Molecular mechanisms and pathophysiology of perioperative hypersensitivity and anaphylaxis: a narrative review.1 passage
• Molecular mechanisms of action of systemic lidocaine in acute and chronic pain: a narrative review.1 passage
• Morbidity and mortality after anaesthesia in early life: results of the European prospective multicentre observational study, neonate and children audit of anaesthesia practice in Europe (NECTARINE).1 passage
• Morbidity, mortality, and systems safety in non-operating room anaesthesia: a narrative review.1 passage
• Mortality after surgery with SARS-CoV-2 infection in England: a population-wide epidemiological study.1 passage
• Mortality of emergency general surgical patients and associations with hospital structures and processes.1 passage
• Mother's recorded voice on emergence can decrease postoperative emergence delirium from general anaesthesia in paediatric patients: a prospective randomised controlled trial.1 passage
• Moving to human trials for argon neuroprotection in neurological injury: a narrative review.1 passage
• Multicentre randomised controlled clinical trial of electroacupuncture with usual care for patients with non-acute pain after back surgery.1 passage
• Multicentre, prospective, double-blind, randomised controlled clinical trial comparing different non-opioid analgesic combinations with morphine for postoperative analgesia: the OCTOPUS study.1 passage
• Multidisciplinary management to decrease perioperative complications in senile patients with hypoxaemia in high altitudes during primary hip arthroplasty: data from our cohort study.1 passage
• Multifaceted bench comparative evaluation of latest intensive care unit ventilators.1 passage
• Myocardial infarction after noncardiac surgery in Sweden: a national, retrospective observational cohort study.1 passage
• Myocardial ischaemia reperfusion injury: the challenge of translating ischaemic and anaesthetic protection from animal models to humans.1 passage
• National survey on sedation for gastrointestinal endoscopy in 2758 Chinese hospitals.1 passage
• Need for a new paradigm in the design of alarms for patient monitors and medical devices.1 passage
• Network meta-analysis of isolated patient blood management interventions leads to uncertain interpretation. Comment on Br J Anaesth 2020; https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bja.2020.04.087.1 passage
• Neural network imaging to characterize brain injury in cardiac procedures: the emerging utility of connectomics.1 passage
• Neuraxial anaesthesia techniques and postoperative outcomes among joint arthroplasty patients: is spinal anaesthesia the best option?1 passage
• Neuraxial block and postoperative epidural analgesia: effects on outcomes in the POISE-2 trial†.1 passage
• Neuraxial vs general anaesthesia for total hip and total knee arthroplasty: a systematic review of comparative-effectiveness research.1 passage
• Neurocritical care for intracranial haemorrhage: a systematic review of recent studies.1 passage
• Neurological complications of surgery and anaesthesia.1 passage
• Neuromuscular monitoring and neuromuscular blocking agent shortages when treating critically ill COVID-19 patients: a multicentre retrospective analysis.1 passage
• Neuropathic pain in cancer: systematic review, performance of screening tools and analysis of symptom profiles.1 passage
• Neutrophil extracellular trapping and angiogenesis biomarkers after intravenous or inhalation anaesthesia with or without intravenous lidocaine for breast cancer surgery: a prospective, randomised trial.1 passage
• New algorithm to quantify cardiopulmonary interaction in patients with atrial fibrillation: a proof-of-concept study.1 passage
• New antiplatelet drugs and new oral anticoagulants.1 passage
• No evidence for contraindications to the use of propofol in adults allergic to egg, soy or peanut†.1 passage
• Nociceptin/orphanin FQ receptor ligands and translational challenges: focus on cebranopadol as an innovative analgesic.1 passage
• Nociception level-guided opioid administration in radical retropubic prostatectomy: a randomised controlled trial.1 passage
• Nociceptive activation in spinal cord and brain persists during deep general anaesthesia.1 passage
• Non-invasive assessment of fluid responsiveness using CNAP™ technology is interchangeable with invasive arterial measurements during major open abdominal surgery.1 passage
• Non-invasive blood haemoglobin and plethysmographic variability index during brachial plexus block.1 passage
• Non-invasive measurement of renal perfusion and oxygen metabolism to predict postoperative acute kidney injury in neonates and infants after cardiopulmonary bypass surgery.1 passage
• Non-invasive positive-pressure ventilation with positive end-expiratory pressure counteracts inward air leaks during preoxygenation: a randomised crossover controlled study in healthy volunteers.1 passage
• Non-opioid analgesic modes of pain management are associated with reduced postoperative complications and resource utilisation: a retrospective study of obstructive sleep apnoea patients undergoing elective joint arthroplasty.1 passage
• Non-opioid analgesics in adults after major surgery: systematic review with network meta-analysis of randomized trials.1 passage
• Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in the oncological surgical population: beneficial or harmful? A systematic review of the literature.1 passage
• Noninvasive continuous cardiac output monitoring in perioperative and intensive care medicine.1 passage
• Noninvasive continuous detection of arterial hypotension during induction of anaesthesia using a photoplethysmographic signal: proof of concept.1 passage
• Noninvasive respiratory support and patient self-inflicted lung injury in COVID-19: a narrative review.1 passage
• Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and pain in cancer patients: a systematic review and reappraisal of the evidence.1 passage
• Norepinephrine exerts an inotropic effect during the early phase of human septic shock.1 passage
• Norepinephrine or phenylephrine during spinal anaesthesia for Caesarean delivery: a randomised double-blind pragmatic non-inferiority study of neonatal outcome.1 passage
• Normal saline versus a balanced crystalloid for goal-directed perioperative fluid therapy in major abdominal surgery: a double-blind randomised controlled study.1 passage
• Novel drug-independent sedation level estimation based on machine learning of quantitative frontal electroencephalogram features in healthy volunteers.1 passage
• Novel endovascular procedures and new developments in aortic surgery.1 passage
• Novel method for intraoperative assessment of cerebral autoregulation by paced breathing.1 passage
• Objective model using only gender, age and medication list predicts in-hospital morbidity after elective surgery.1 passage
• Objective monitoring of nociception: a review of current commercial solutions.1 passage
• Observational study of anaesthesia workflow to evaluate physical workspace design and layout.1 passage
• Obstetric anaesthetic practice in the UK: a descriptive analysis of the National Obstetric Anaesthetic Database 2009-14.1 passage
• Oesophageal Doppler guided goal-directed haemodynamic therapy in thoracic surgery - a single centre randomized parallel-arm trial.1 passage
• Oesophageal pressure and respiratory muscle ultrasonographic measurements indicate inspiratory effort during pressure support ventilation.1 passage
• Offline comparison of processed electroencephalogram monitors for anaesthetic-induced electroencephalogram changes in older adults.1 passage
• Opioid-induced respiratory depression in humans: a review of pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic modelling of reversal.1 passage
• Opioids and premature biochemical recurrence of prostate cancer: a randomised prospective clinical trial.1 passage
• Optimal patient blood management in cardiac surgery using viscoelastic point-of-care testing: Response to: Routine use of viscoelastic blood tests for diagnosis and treatment of coagulopathic bleeding in cardiac surgery: updated systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• Optimal volume of local anaesthetic for adductor canal block: using the continual reassessment method to estimate ED95.1 passage
• Optimisation of airway management strategies: a prospective before-and-after study on events related to airway management.1 passage
• Optimising organ perfusion in the high-risk surgical and critical care patient: a narrative review.1 passage
• Optimizing oxygenation and intubation conditions during awake fibre-optic intubation using a high-flow nasal oxygen-delivery system.1 passage
• Organisational factors and mortality after an emergency laparotomy: multilevel analysis of 39 903 National Emergency Laparotomy Audit patients.1 passage
• Organophosphorus nerve agent poisoning: managing the poisoned patient.1 passage
• Osteopontin mediates necroptosis in lung injury after transplantation of ischaemic renal allografts in rats.1 passage
• Outbreak of a new coronavirus: what anaesthetists should know.1 passage
• Outcome measures in solid organ donor management research: a systematic review.1 passage
• Outcome of repeat anaesthesia after investigation for perioperative anaphylaxis.1 passage
• Outcomes after endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography with general anaesthesia versus sedation.1 passage
• Outcomes of the NHS England National Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Service for adults with respiratory failure: a multicentre observational cohort study.1 passage
• Overinflation of the cuff and pressure on the neck reduce the preventive effect of supraglottic airways on pulmonary aspiration: an experimental study in human cadavers.1 passage
• Overuse of preoperative laboratory coagulation testing and ABO blood typing: a French national study.1 passage
• PEACHY, another fruitful study.1 passage
• Paediatric emergence delirium: a comprehensive review and interpretation of the literature.1 passage
• Paediatric procedural sedation using ketamine in a UK emergency department: a 7 year review of practice.1 passage
• Pain after orthopaedic surgery: differences in patient reported outcomes in the United States vs internationally. An observational study from the PAIN OUT dataset.1 passage
• Pain in cancer survivors; filling in the gaps.1 passage
• Pain management decisions in emergency hospitals are predicted by brain activity during empathy and error monitoring.1 passage
• Pain management in patients with vascular disease.1 passage
• Pain regulation by gut microbiota: molecular mechanisms and therapeutic potential.1 passage
• Pain, placebo, and test of treatment efficacy: a narrative review.1 passage
• Paradox of age: older patients receive higher age-adjusted minimum alveolar concentration fractions of volatile anaesthetics yet display higher bispectral index values.1 passage
• Paravertebral block in paediatric abdominal surgery-a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized trials.1 passage
• Paravertebral block with propofol anaesthesia does not improve survival compared with sevoflurane anaesthesia for breast cancer surgery: independent discussion of a randomised controlled trial.1 passage
• Pathophysiological and clinical considerations in the perioperative care of patients with a previous ischaemic stroke: a multidisciplinary narrative review.1 passage
• Patient blood management in intracranial neurosurgery-do we have sufficient data to define a transfusion threshold? Comment on Br J Anaesth 2018; 120: 988-98.1 passage
• Patient blood management interventions do not lead to important clinical benefits or cost-effectiveness for major surgery: a network meta-analysis.1 passage
• Patient choice compared with no choice of intrathecal morphine dose for caesarean analgesia: a randomized clinical trial.1 passage
• Patient coping and expectations about recovery predict the development of chronic post-surgical pain after traumatic tibial fracture repair.1 passage
• Patient coping and expectations predict recovery after major orthopaedic trauma.1 passage
• Patient perspectives on intraoperative awareness with explicit recall: report from a North American anaesthesia awareness registry.1 passage
• Patient reported outcome of adult perioperative anaesthesia in the United Kingdom: a cross-sectional observational study.1 passage
• Patient-maintained propofol sedation for adult patients undergoing surgical or medical procedures: a scoping review of current evidence and technology.1 passage
• Patient-maintained versus anaesthetist-controlled propofol sedation during elective primary lower-limb arthroplasty performed under spinal anaesthesia: a randomised controlled trial.1 passage
• Pattern of perioperative gabapentinoid use and risk for postoperative naloxone administration.1 passage
• Patterns in medication incidents: A 10-yr experience of a cross-national anaesthesia incident reporting system.1 passage
• Patterns of neuropsychological changes after general anaesthesia in young children: secondary analysis of the Mayo Anesthesia Safety in Kids study.1 passage
• Pectoral nerve block1 versus modified pectoral nerve block2 for postoperative pain relief in patients undergoing modified radical mastectomy: a randomized clinical trial.1 passage
• Penicillin allergy de-labelling ahead of elective surgery: feasibility and barriers.1 passage
• Perceptions of gender equity in departmental leadership, research opportunities, and clinical work attitudes: an international survey of 11 781 anaesthesiologists.1 passage
• Performance of emergency surgical front of neck airway access by head and neck surgeons, general surgeons, or anaesthetists: an in situ simulation study.1 passage
• Performance of influenza-specific triage tools in an H1N1-positive cohort: P/F ratio better predicts the need for mechanical ventilation and critical care admission.1 passage
• Performance of modern syringe infusion pump assemblies at low infusion rates in the perioperative setting.1 passage
• Performance on the Operant Test Battery in young children exposed to procedures requiring general anaesthesia: the MASK study.1 passage
• Perfusion index as a reliable parameter of vasomotor disturbance in complex regional pain syndrome.1 passage
• Perioperative Jehovah's Witnesses: a review.1 passage
• Perioperative Pain and Addiction Interdisciplinary Network (PAIN) clinical practice advisory for perioperative management of buprenorphine: results of a modified Delphi process.1 passage
• Perioperative Pain and Addiction Interdisciplinary Network (PAIN): consensus recommendations for perioperative management of cannabis and cannabinoid-based medicine users by a modified Delphi process.1 passage
• Perioperative Quality Initiative consensus statement on intraoperative blood pressure, risk and outcomes for elective surgery.1 passage
• Perioperative Quality Initiative consensus statement on postoperative blood pressure, risk and outcomes for elective surgery.1 passage
• Perioperative Quality Initiative consensus statement on preoperative blood pressure, risk and outcomes for elective surgery.1 passage
• Perioperative Quality Initiative consensus statement on the physiology of arterial blood pressure control in perioperative medicine.1 passage
• Perioperative acupuncture modulation: more than anaesthesia.1 passage
• Perioperative acute kidney injury.1 passage
• Perioperative administration of fibrinogen does not increase adverse cardiac and thromboembolic events after cardiac surgery.1 passage
• Perioperative adverse events attributed to α2-adrenoceptor agonists in patients not at risk of cardiovascular events: systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• Perioperative assessment of regional ventilation during changing body positions and ventilation conditions by electrical impedance tomography.1 passage
• Perioperative cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET): consensus clinical guidelines on indications, organization, conduct, and physiological interpretation.1 passage
• Perioperative clinical utility of myocardial deformation imaging: a narrative review.1 passage
• Perioperative cognitive protection.1 passage
• Perioperative considerations for transgender women undergoing routine surgery: a narrative review.1 passage
• Perioperative dexmedetomidine and 5-year survival in patients undergoing cardiac surgery.1 passage
• Perioperative diabetic ketoacidosis associated with sodium-glucose co-transporter-2 inhibitors: a systematic review.1 passage
• Perioperative factors associated with acute kidney injury after partial nephrectomy.1 passage
• Perioperative glucocorticoid supplementation for patients undergoing endoscopic transsphenoidal pituitary tumour surgery: using a sledgehammer to crack a nut?1 passage
• Perioperative goal-directed haemodynamic therapy based on flow parameters: a concept in evolution.1 passage
• Perioperative goal-directed therapy with uncalibrated pulse contour methods: impact on fluid management and postoperative outcome.1 passage
• Perioperative hospital mortality at a tertiary paediatric institution.1 passage
• Perioperative management of diabetes in elective patients: a region-wide audit.1 passage
• Perioperative management of patients with congenital or acquired disorders of the QT interval.1 passage
• Perioperative management of patients with pulmonary hypertension undergoing non-cardiothoracic, non-obstetric surgery: a systematic review and expert consensus statement.1 passage
• Perioperative management of patients with suspected or confirmed COVID-19: review and recommendations for perioperative management from a retrospective cohort study.1 passage
• Perioperative management of rare coagulation factor deficiency states in cardiac surgery.1 passage
• Perioperative management of the bleeding patient.1 passage
• Perioperative monitoring of platelet function in paediatric cardiac surgery by thromboelastometry, or platelet aggregometry?1 passage
• Perioperative myocardial injury in patients receiving cardiac output-guided haemodynamic therapy: a substudy of the OPTIMISE Trial.1 passage
• Perioperative neurocognitive and functional neuroimaging trajectories in older APOE4 carriers compared with non-carriers: secondary analysis of a prospective cohort study.1 passage
• Perioperative outcomes in the context of mode of anaesthesia for patients undergoing hip fracture surgery: systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• Perioperative psychotherapy for persistent post-surgical pain and physical impairment: a meta-analysis of randomised trials.1 passage
• Perioperative statin therapy in patients at high risk for cardiovascular morbidity undergoing surgery: a review.1 passage
• Perioperative structure and process quality and safety indicators: a systematic review.1 passage
• Perioperative thrombocytopenia: evidence, evaluation, and emerging therapies.1 passage
• Perioperative use of physostigmine to reduce opioid consumption and peri-incisional hyperalgesia: a randomised controlled trial.1 passage
• Perioperative vasoactive drugs in patients undergoing major abdominal surgery. Comment on Br J Anaesth 2020; 124: 513-24.1 passage
• Perioperative α-receptor blockade in phaeochromocytoma surgery: an observational case series.1 passage
• Peripheral i.v. analysis (PIVA) of venous waveforms for volume assessment in patients undergoing haemodialysis.1 passage
• Peripheral nerve block anaesthesia and postoperative pain in acute ankle fracture surgery: the AnAnkle randomised trial.1 passage
• Peripheral nerve catheters in children: an analysis of safety and practice patterns from the pediatric regional anesthesia network (PRAN).1 passage
• Peripheral regional anaesthesia and outcome: lessons learned from the last 10 years.1 passage
• Permeabilised skeletal muscle reveals mitochondrial deficiency in malignant hyperthermia-susceptible individuals.1 passage
• Persistent opioid use after surgical treatment of paediatric fracture.1 passage
• Persistent pain in intensive care survivors: a systematic review.1 passage
• Persistent pain is common 1 year after ankle and wrist fracture surgery: a register-based questionnaire study.1 passage
• Persistent postoperative pain after total knee arthroplasty: a prospective cohort study of potential risk factors.1 passage
• Personal protective equipment during tracheal intubation in patients with COVID-19 in China: a cross-sectional survey.1 passage
• Personalised haemodynamic management targeting baseline cardiac index in high-risk patients undergoing major abdominal surgery: a randomised single-centre clinical trial.1 passage
• Pharmacodynamic response modelling of arterial blood pressure in adult volunteers during propofol anaesthesia.1 passage
• Pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic interactions in anaesthesia. A review of current knowledge and how it can be used to optimize anaesthetic drug administration.1 passage
• Pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic study of intranasal and intravenous dexmedetomidine.1 passage
• Pharmacokinetic properties of remimazolam in subjects with hepatic or renal impairment.1 passage
• Pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic model for propofol for broad application in anaesthesia and sedation.1 passage
• Pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic model for unfractionated heparin dosing during cardiopulmonary bypass.1 passage
• Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of propofol: changes in patients with frontal brain tumours.1 passage
• Pharmacokinetics of intramuscular tranexamic acid in bleeding trauma patients: a clinical trial.1 passage
• Pharmacokinetics of ketamine and its major metabolites norketamine, hydroxynorketamine, and dehydronorketamine: a model-based analysis.1 passage
• Pharmacokinetics of levobupivacaine with epinephrine in transversus abdominis plane block for postoperative analgesia after Caesarean section.1 passage
• Pharmacological activation of endogenous protective pathways against oxidative stress under conditions of sepsis.1 passage
• Pharmacological interventions for the prevention of renal injury in surgical patients: a systematic literature review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• Phenylephrine impairs host defence mechanisms to infection: a combined laboratory study in mice and translational human study.1 passage
• Phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate induces nociceptin in human Mono Mac 6 cells via multiple transduction signalling pathways.1 passage
• Physical properties and functional alignment of soft-embalmed Thiel human cadaver when used as a simulator for ultrasound-guided regional anaesthesia.1 passage
• Pilot study of closed-loop anaesthesia for liver transplantation.1 passage
• Pitfalls in reporting sample size calculation in randomized controlled trials published in leading anaesthesia journals: a systematic review.1 passage
• Plasma concentrations of alpha-1-acid glycoprotein in preterm and term newborns: influence of mode of delivery and implications for plasma protein binding of local anaesthetics.1 passage
• Point prevalence of surgical checklist use in Europe: relationship with hospital mortality.1 passage
• Point-of-care paediatric gastric sonography: can antral cut-off values be used to diagnose an empty stomach?1 passage
• Polypharmacy and emergency readmission to hospital after critical illness: a population-level cohort study.1 passage
• Poor agreement in significant findings between meta-analyses and subsequent large randomized trials in perioperative medicine.1 passage
• Population pharmacokinetic analysis of propofol in underweight patients under general anaesthesia.1 passage
• Population pharmacokinetics of ropivacaine used for local infiltration anaesthesia during primary total unilateral and simultaneous bilateral knee arthroplasty.1 passage
• Population pharmacokinetics of ϵ-aminocaproic acid in adolescents undergoing posterior spinal fusion surgery.1 passage
• Positive communication behaviour during handover and team-based clinical performance in critical situations: a simulation randomised controlled trial.1 passage
• Positive end-expiratory pressure-induced increase in central venous pressure to predict fluid responsiveness: don't forget the peripheral venous circulation!1 passage
• Post-discharge impact and cost-consequence analysis of prehabilitation in high-risk patients undergoing major abdominal surgery: secondary results from a randomised controlled trial.1 passage
• Post-induction hypotension and early intraoperative hypotension associated with general anaesthesia.1 passage
• Postoperative cognitive dysfunction and dementia: what we need to know and do.1 passage
• Postoperative critical care and high-acuity care provision in the United Kingdom, Australia, and New Zealand.1 passage
• Postoperative delirium in elderly patients is associated with subsequent cognitive impairment.1 passage
• Postoperative delirium in total knee and hip arthroplasty patients: a study of perioperative modifiable risk factors.1 passage
• Postoperative delirium mediates 180-day mortality in orthopaedic trauma patients.1 passage
• Postoperative delirium: perioperative assessment, risk reduction, and management.1 passage
• Postoperative impairment of motor function at train-of-four ratio ≥0.9 cannot be improved by sugammadex (1 mg kg-1).1 passage
• Postoperative pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy is not reduced by intraoperative analgesia guided by analgesia nociception index (ANI®) monitoring: a randomized clinical trial.1 passage
• Postoperative pain assessment in children: a pilot study of the usefulness of the analgesia nociception index.1 passage
• Postoperative pulmonary complications, pulmonary and systemic inflammatory responses after lung resection surgery with prolonged one-lung ventilation. Randomized controlled trial comparing intravenous and inhalational anaesthesia.1 passage
• Postoperative pulmonary complications.1 passage
• Postoperative quality of recovery measurements as endpoints in comparative anaesthesia studies: a systematic review.1 passage
• Postoperative troponin increases after noncardiac surgery are associated with raised neurofilament light: a prospective observational cohort study.1 passage
• Postpartum haemorrhage related early increase in D-dimers is inhibited by tranexamic acid: haemostasis parameters of a randomized controlled open labelled trial.1 passage
• Potential pathophysiology of COVID-19 in patients with obesity. Comment on Br J Anaesth 2020; 125: e262-e263.1 passage
• Pre-emptive treatment with fibrinogen concentrate for postpartum haemorrhage: randomized controlled trial.1 passage
• Pre-hospital advanced airway management by anaesthetist and nurse anaesthetist critical care teams: a prospective observational study of 2028 pre-hospital tracheal intubations.1 passage
• Pre-hospital continuous positive airway pressure after blast lung injury and hypovolaemic shock: a modelling study.1 passage
• Pre-hospital critical care at major incidents.1 passage
• Pre-hospital emergency anaesthesia in the United Kingdom: an observational cohort study.1 passage
• Preadmission chronic opioid usage and its association with 90-day mortality in critically ill patients: a retrospective cohort study.1 passage
• Preadmission statin use improves the outcome of less severe sepsis patients - a population-based propensity score matched cohort study.1 passage
• Predicting acute kidney injury after cardiac surgery: much work still to be done.1 passage
• Predicting acute postoperative pain by the Qnox score at the end of surgery: a prospective observational study.1 passage
• Predicting arterial blood gas and lactate from central venous blood analysis in critically ill patients: a multicentre, prospective, diagnostic accuracy study.1 passage
• Predicting perioperative mortality after oesophagectomy: a systematic review of performance and methods of multivariate models.1 passage
• Predicting postoperative morbidity in adult elective surgical patients using the Surgical Outcome Risk Tool (SORT).1 passage
• Predicting severity of adverse cardiorespiratory effects of morphine in premature infants: a post hoc analysis of Procedural Pain in Premature Infants trial data.1 passage
• Predicting successful supraclavicular brachial plexus block using pulse oximeter perfusion index.1 passage
• Prediction of acute kidney injury after cardiac surgery from preoperative N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide.1 passage
• Prediction of fluid responsiveness using a non-invasive cardiac output monitor in children undergoing cardiac surgery.1 passage
• Prediction of gastric fluid volume by ultrasonography in infants undergoing general anaesthesia.1 passage
• Prediction of outliers in pain, analgesia requirement, and recovery of function after childbirth: a prospective observational cohort study.1 passage
• Prediction of persistent post-surgery pain by preoperative cold pain sensitivity: biomarker development with machine-learning-derived analysis.1 passage
• Predictive performance of eleven pharmacokinetic models for propofol infusion in children for long-duration anaesthesia.1 passage
• Predictive performance of the modified Marsh and Schnider models for propofol in underweight patients undergoing general anaesthesia using target-controlled infusion.1 passage
• Predictive value of cell cycle arrest biomarkers for cardiac surgery-associated acute kidney injury: a meta-analysis.1 passage
• Predictive value of urine interleukin-18 in the evolution and outcome of acute kidney injury in critically ill adult patients.1 passage
• Predictor of fluid responsiveness in the 'grey zone': augmented pulse pressure variation through a temporary increase in tidal volume.1 passage
• Predictors and outcome impact of perioperative serum sodium changes in a high-risk population.1 passage
• Predictors for postoperative nausea and vomiting after xenon-based anaesthesia.1 passage
• Predictors of difficult videolaryngoscopy with GlideScope® or C-MAC® with D-blade: secondary analysis from a large comparative videolaryngoscopy trial.1 passage
• Predictors of perioperative complications in paediatric cranial vault reconstruction surgery: a multicentre observational study from the Pediatric Craniofacial Collaborative Group.1 passage
• Predictors of persistent pain after total knee arthroplasty: a systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• Pregabalin and pain after total knee arthroplasty: a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, multidose trial.1 passage
• Pregabalin reduces postoperative opioid consumption and pain for 1 week after hospital discharge, but does not affect function at 6 weeks or 3 months after total hip arthroplasty.1 passage
• Premature awakening and underuse of neuromuscular monitoring in a registry of patients with butyrylcholinesterase deficiency.1 passage
• Premedication with salbutamol prior to surgery does not decrease the risk of perioperative respiratory adverse events in school-aged children.1 passage
• Preoperative abnormalities in serum sodium concentrations are associated with higher in-hospital mortality in patients undergoing major surgery.1 passage
• Preoperative butorphanol and flurbiprofen axetil therapy attenuates remifentanil-induced hyperalgesia after laparoscopic gynaecological surgery: a randomized double-blind controlled trial.1 passage
• Preoperative chronic beta-blocker prescription in elderly patients as a risk factor for postoperative mortality stratified by preoperative blood pressure: a cohort study.1 passage
• Preoperative cognitive dysfunction in older elective noncardiac surgical patients in South Africa.1 passage
• Preoperative coronary angiography in vascular surgery patients with asymptomatic elevated high-sensitivity troponin T: a case series.1 passage
• Preoperative coronary calcium score is predictive of early postoperative cardiovascular complications in liver transplant recipients.1 passage
• Preoperative fasting in children: review of existing guidelines and recent developments.1 passage
• Preoperative heart rate and myocardial injury after non-cardiac surgery: results of a predefined secondary analysis of the VISION study.1 passage
• Preoperative inflammatory mediators and postoperative delirium: systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• Preoperative intravenous iron before cardiac surgery: a prospective multicentre feasibility study.1 passage
• Preoperative lymphopaenia, mortality, and morbidity after elective surgery: systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• Preoperative platelet function predicts perioperative bleeding complications in ticagrelor-treated cardiac surgery patients: a prospective observational study.1 passage
• Preoperative prediction of Bleeding Independently associated with Mortality after noncardiac Surgery (BIMS): an international prospective cohort study.1 passage
• Preoperative supplementation with fibrinogen concentrate in cardiac surgery: A randomized controlled study.1 passage
• Preoperative systemic inflammation and perioperative myocardial injury: prospective observational multicentre cohort study of patients undergoing non-cardiac surgery.1 passage
• Prevalence and factors predictive of full stomach in elective and emergency surgical patients: a prospective cohort study.1 passage
• Prevalence and intensity of persistent post-surgical pain following breast cancer surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies.1 passage
• Prevalence of PErioperAtive CHildhood obesitY in children undergoing general anaesthesia in the UK: a prospective, multicentre, observational cohort study.1 passage
• Prevalence of major vessels anterior to the trachea at sites of potential front-of-neck emergency airway access in adults.1 passage
• Preventing opioid prescription after major surgery: a scoping review of opioid-free analgesia.1 passage
• Prevention of arterial hypotension after spinal anaesthesia using vena cava ultrasound to guide fluid management.1 passage
• Primary blast lung injury - a review.1 passage
• Printed three-dimensional airway model assists planning of single-lung ventilation in a small child.1 passage
• Probability to tolerate laryngoscopy and noxious stimulation response index as general indicators of the anaesthetic potency of sevoflurane, propofol, and remifentanil.1 passage
• Procedural sedation of elderly patients by emergency physicians: a safety analysis of 740 patients.1 passage
• Procedure-specific acute pain trajectory after elective total hip arthroplasty: systematic review and data synthesis.1 passage
• Prognostic significance of central venous-to-arterial carbon dioxide difference during the first 24 hours of septic shock in patients with and without impaired cardiac function.1 passage
• Prognostic value of cardiac cycle efficiency in children undergoing cardiac surgery: a prospective observational study.1 passage
• Prognostic value of postoperative high-sensitivity troponin T in patients with different stages of kidney disease undergoing noncardiac surgery.1 passage
• Prolonged concurrent hypotension and low bispectral index ('double low') are associated with mortality, serious complications, and prolonged hospitalization after cardiac surgery.1 passage
• Promoting anaesthetisia providers' non-technical skills through the Vital Anaesthesia Simulation Training (VAST) course in a low-resource setting.1 passage
• Prone positioning for non-intubated spontaneously breathing patients with acute hypoxaemic respiratory failure: a systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• Prone positioning for patients intubated for severe acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) secondary to COVID-19: a retrospective observational cohort study.1 passage
• Propofol compared with sevoflurane general anaesthesia is associated with decreased delayed neurocognitive recovery in older adults.1 passage
• Propofol infusion syndrome: a structured literature review and analysis of published case reports.1 passage
• Propofol plus low-dose dexmedetomidine infusion and postoperative delirium in older patients undergoing cardiac surgery.1 passage
• Propofol sedation-induced alterations in brain connectivity reflect parvalbumin interneurone distribution in human cerebral cortex.1 passage
• Propofol-based anaesthesia versus sevoflurane-based anaesthesia for living donor kidney transplantation: results of the VAPOR-1 randomized controlled trial.1 passage
• Propofol-based total intravenous anaesthesia is associated with better survival than desflurane anaesthesia in hepatectomy for hepatocellular carcinoma: a retrospective cohort study.1 passage
• Propofol-induced unresponsiveness is associated with impaired feedforward connectivity in cortical hierarchy.1 passage
• Prospective clinical validation of the Eleveld propofol pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic model in general anaesthesia.1 passage
• Prospective observational cohort study of the association between antiplatelet therapy, bleeding and thrombosis in patients with coronary stents undergoing noncardiac surgery.1 passage
• Prospective observational study of postoperative infection and outcomes after noncardiac surgery: analysis of prospective data from the VISION cohort.1 passage
• Prospective observational study of the effect of dual antiplatelet therapy with tranexamic acid treatment on platelet function and bleeding after cardiac surgery.1 passage
• Prospective study of device-related complications in intensive care unit detected by virtual autopsy.1 passage
• Prospective validation of a new airway management algorithm and predictive features of intubation difficulty.1 passage
• Prospectively assessed neurodevelopmental outcomes in studies of anaesthetic neurotoxicity in children: a systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• Protecting staff and patients during airway management in the COVID-19 pandemic: are intubation boxes safe?1 passage
• Proteolysis in septic shock patients: plasma peptidomic patterns are associated with mortality.1 passage
• Proteomic signatures for perioperative oxygen delivery in skin after major elective surgery: mechanistic sub-study of a randomised controlled trial.1 passage
• Psychological distress and trauma during the COVID-19 pandemic: survey of doctors practising anaesthesia, intensive care medicine, and emergency medicine in the United Kingdom and Republic of Ireland.1 passage
• Pulmonary aspiration during procedural sedation: a comprehensive systematic review.1 passage
• Pulmonary blood volume measured by contrast enhanced ultrasound: a comparison with transpulmonary thermodilution.1 passage
• Pulmonary volume-feedback and ventilatory pattern after bilateral lung transplantation using neurally adjusted ventilatory assist ventilation.1 passage
• Qualitative monitoring is inadequate for reliably determining full recovery from neuromuscular block whatever the protocol used.1 passage
• Quality, safety, and outcomes in anaesthesia: what's to be done? An international perspective.1 passage
• REspiratory COmplications after abdomiNal surgery (RECON): study protocol for a multi-centre, observational, prospective, international audit of postoperative pulmonary complications after major abdominal surgery.1 passage
• Rabbit training model for establishing an emergency front of neck airway in children.1 passage
• Randomised comparison of the effectiveness of the laryngeal mask airway supreme, i-gel and current practice in the initial airway management of out of hospital cardiac arrest: a feasibility study.1 passage
• Randomised controlled trial comparing preoperative carbohydrate loading with standard fasting in paediatric anaesthesia.1 passage
• Randomised controlled trial of dexmedetomidine sedation vs general anaesthesia for inguinal hernia surgery on perioperative outcomes in infants.1 passage
• Randomised controlled trial of sugammadex or neostigmine for reversal of neuromuscular block on the incidence of pulmonary complications in older adults undergoing prolonged surgery.1 passage
• Randomised trial comparing forced-air warming to the upper or lower body to prevent hypothermia during thoracoscopic surgery in the lateral decubitus position.1 passage
• Randomized clinical trial of dexketoprofen/tramadol 25 mg/75 mg in moderate-to-severe pain after total hip arthroplasty.1 passage
• Randomized comparison of experts and trainees with nasal and oral fibreoptic intubation in children less than 2 yr of age.1 passage
• Randomized comparison of three transducer orientation approaches for ultrasound guided internal jugular venous cannulation.1 passage
• Randomized controlled pilot study: does intraoperative clonidine reduce the incidence of post-hospitalization negative behaviour changes in children who are distressed during induction of general anaesthesia?1 passage
• Randomized controlled trial of stroke volume optimization during elective major abdominal surgery in patients stratified by aerobic fitness.1 passage
• Randomized controlled trial of vagal modulation by sham feeding in elective non-gastrointestinal (orthopaedic) surgery.1 passage
• Randomized equivalence trial of the King Vision aBlade videolaryngoscope with the Miller direct laryngoscope for routine tracheal intubation in children <2 yr of age.1 passage
• Randomized evaluation of fibrinogen vs placebo in complex cardiovascular surgery (REPLACE): a double-blind phase III study of haemostatic therapy.1 passage
• Randomized trial of anaesthetic interventions in external cephalic version for breech presentation.1 passage
• Randomized trial of near-infrared spectroscopy for personalized optimization of cerebral tissue oxygenation during cardiac surgery.1 passage
• Randomized trial of red cell washing for the prevention of transfusion-associated organ injury in cardiac surgery.1 passage
• Recommendations for the nomenclature of cognitive change associated with anaesthesia and surgery-2018.1 passage
• Redefining the perioperative stress response: a narrative review.1 passage
• Reduced hemidiaphragmatic paresis with extrafascial compared with conventional intrafascial tip placement for continuous interscalene brachial plexus block: a randomized, controlled, double-blind trial.1 passage
• Reduced mortality by meeting guideline criteria before using recombinant activated factor VII in severe trauma patients with massive bleeding.1 passage
• Reduced perioperative blood loss in children undergoing craniosynostosis surgery using prolonged tranexamic acid infusion: a randomised trial.1 passage
• Reduced postoperative pain using Nociception Level-guided fentanyl dosing during sevoflurane anaesthesia: a randomised controlled trial.1 passage
• Reducing droplet spread during airway manipulation. Reply to Au Yong and colleagues (Br J Anaesth 2020; 125: e176-e178).1 passage
• Reducing the dose of neuromuscular blocking agents with adjuncts: a systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• Reduction of NETosis by targeting CXCR1/2 reduces thrombosis, lung injury, and mortality in experimental human and murine sepsis.1 passage
• Referred pain and cutaneous responses from deep tissue electrical pain stimulation in the groin.1 passage
• Refining mass casualty plans with simulation-based iterative learning.1 passage
• Regional anaesthesia and analgesia: relationship to cancer recurrence and survival.1 passage
• Regional anaesthesia for carotid endarterectomy.1 passage
• Relationship between severe obesity and depth to the cricothyroid membrane in third-trimester non-labouring parturients: a prospective observational study.1 passage
• Relationship of perioperative anaphylaxis to neuromuscular blocking agents, obesity, and pholcodine consumption: a case-control study.1 passage
• Relationships between preoperative cortical thickness, postoperative electroencephalogram slowing, and postoperative delirium.1 passage
• Remifentanil and perioperative glycaemic response in cardiac surgery: an open-label randomised trial.1 passage
• Remifentanil as an adjunct to anaesthesia for electroconvulsive therapy fails to confer long-term benefits.1 passage
• Remote ischaemic conditioning for prevention of acute kidney injury after valvular heart surgery: a randomised controlled trial.1 passage
• Remote ischaemic preconditioning does not modulate the systemic inflammatory response or renal tubular stress biomarkers after endotoxaemia in healthy human volunteers: a single-centre, mechanistic, randomised controlled trial.1 passage
• Renal tissue desaturation and acute kidney injury in infant cardiac surgery: a prospective propensity score-matched cohort study.1 passage
• Reply from the authors. Schneider regimen vs a volatile inhalation anaesthetic (desflurane) for laparoscopic adrenalectomy and additional considerations for delivery of anaesthesia.1 passage
• Reply to 'Withholding antiplatelet therapy before noncardiac surgery might increase the risk of major adverse cardiovascular events: numbers often hide the truth' (Br J Anaesth 2019; 123: e463-e465).1 passage
• Reporting of method comparison studies: a review of advice, an assessment of current practice, and specific suggestions for future reports.1 passage
• Rescuing the obese or burned airway: are conventional training manikins adequate? A simulation study.1 passage
• Response of bispectral index to neuromuscular block in awake volunteers.1 passage
• Response to 'Comment on 'Fascial layers influence the spread of injectate during ultrasound-guided infraclavicular brachial plexus block: a cadaver study' (Br J Anaesth 2019; 122: e54-5)'.1 passage
• Response to: 'Patient blood management in intracranial neurosurgery-do we have sufficient data to define a transfusion threshold?' (Br J Anaesth 2018; 121: 974-76).1 passage
• Response to: 'Postoperative pulmonary complications, pulmonary and systemic inflammatory responses after lung resection surgery with prolonged one-lung ventilation. Randomised controlled trial comparing intravenous and inhalational anaesthesia'.1 passage
• Response to: Routine use of viscoelastic blood tests for diagnosis and treatment of coagulopathic bleeding in cardiac surgery: updated systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• Resting-state functional connectivity in early postanaesthesia recovery is characterised by globally reduced anticorrelations.1 passage
• Restricted versus liberal intraoperative benzodiazepine use in cardiac anaesthesia for reducing delirium (B-Free Pilot): a pilot, multicentre, randomised, cluster crossover trial.1 passage
• Results of a phase 1 multicentre investigation of dexmedetomidine bolus and infusion in corrective infant cardiac surgery.1 passage
• Retroclavicular vs supraclavicular brachial plexus block for distal upper limb surgery: a randomised, controlled, single-blinded trial.1 passage
• Retrospective analysis of 30-day unplanned readmission after major abdominal surgery with reversal by sugammadex or neostigmine.1 passage
• Retrospective analysis of the incidence of epidural haematoma in patients with epidural catheters and abnormal coagulation parameters.1 passage
• Reversal of residual neuromuscular block with neostigmine or sugammadex and postoperative pulmonary complications: a prospective, randomised, double-blind trial in high-risk older patients.1 passage
• Reversal of residual neuromuscular block: complications associated with perioperative management of muscle relaxation.1 passage
• Review of perioperative falls.1 passage
• Revisiting postoperative complications after abdominal robot-assisted surgery: applying the Core Outcome Measures in Perioperative and Anaesthetic Care.1 passage
• Risk assessment tools validated for patients undergoing emergency laparotomy: a systematic review.1 passage
• Risk of perioperative thyroid storm in hyperthyroid patients: a systematic review.1 passage
• Risk prediction models for delirium in the intensive care unit after cardiac surgery: a systematic review and independent external validation.1 passage
• Risk scores to facilitate preoperative prediction of transfusion and large volume blood transfusion associated with adult cardiac surgery.1 passage
• Role of GABAA receptor subtypes in the behavioural effects of intravenous general anaesthetics.1 passage
• Role of cardiopulmonary exercise testing as a risk-assessment method in patients undergoing intra-abdominal surgery: a systematic review.1 passage
• Role of leucocyte caspase-1 activity in epidural-related maternal fever: a single-centre, observational, mechanistic cohort study.1 passage
• Rotation thromboelastometry velocity curve predicts blood loss during liver transplantation.1 passage
• Routine screening for pain combined with a pain treatment protocol in head and neck cancer: a randomised controlled trial.1 passage
• Routine use of viscoelastic blood tests for diagnosis and treatment of coagulopathic bleeding in cardiac surgery: updated systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• Safety and 30-day outcomes of tracheostomy for COVID-19: a prospective observational cohort study.1 passage
• Safety and clinical effect of i.v. infusion of cyclopropyl-methoxycarbonyl etomidate (ABP-700), a soft analogue of etomidate, in healthy subjects.1 passage
• Safety and efficacy of tetrastarches in surgery and trauma: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials.1 passage
• Safety aspects of preoperative high-dose glucocorticoid in primary total knee replacement.1 passage
• Safety culture and the 5 steps to safer surgery: an intervention study.1 passage
• Safety of 80% vs 30-35% fraction of inspired oxygen in patients undergoing surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• Safety of sedation for gastrointestinal endoscopy in a group of university-affiliated hospitals: a prospective cohort study.1 passage
• Satisfactory analgesia with minimal emesis in day surgeries: a randomised controlled trial of morphine versus hydromorphone.1 passage
• Schneider regimen vs a volatile inhalation anaesthetic (desflurane) for laparoscopic adrenalectomy and additional considerations for delivery of anaesthesia.1 passage
• Seasonality in surgical outcome data: a systematic review and narrative synthesis.1 passage
• Seldinger vs modified Seldinger techniques for ultrasound-guided central venous catheterisation in neonates: a randomised controlled trial.1 passage
• Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors and serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors as adjuncts for postoperative pain management: systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials.1 passage
• Sepsis for the anaesthetist.1 passage
• Severe acute pain and persistent post-surgical pain in orthopaedic trauma patients: a cohort study.1 passage
• Severe rebound pain after peripheral nerve block for ambulatory extremity surgery is an underappreciated problem. Comment on Br J Anaesth 2021; 126: 862-71.1 passage
• Sevoflurane based anaesthesia does not affect already impaired cerebral autoregulation in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.1 passage
• Sevoflurane promotes the expansion of glioma stem cells through activation of hypoxia-inducible factors in vitro.1 passage
• Sex differences in neurodevelopmental abnormalities caused by early-life anaesthesia exposure: a narrative review.1 passage
• Short-term outcomes of combined neuraxial and general anaesthesia versus general anaesthesia alone for elective open abdominal aortic aneurysm repair: retrospective population-based cohort study1 passage
• Should continuous rather than single-injection interscalene block be routinely offered for major shoulder surgery? A meta-analysis of the analgesic and side-effects profiles.1 passage
• Should we use hypotonic or isotonic maintenance intravenous fluids in sick patients? Why a study in healthy volunteers will not provide the answer: Response to: Effect of isotonic versus hypotonic maintenance fluid therapy on urine output, fluid balance, and electrolyte homeostasis: a crossover study in fasting adult volunteers.1 passage
• Simplified algorithm for the prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting: a before-and-after study.1 passage
• Simulation as a set-up for technical proficiency: can a virtual warm-up improve live fibre-optic intubation?1 passage
• Simultaneous measurement of mean arterial pressure with reference to both the phlebostatic axis and middle cranial fossa in the calculation of cerebral perfusion pressure.1 passage
• Single-shot pectoral plane (PECs I and PECs II) blocks versus continuous local anaesthetic infusion analgesia or both after non-ambulatory breast-cancer surgery: a prospective, randomised, double-blind trial.1 passage
• Skeletal muscle and plasma concentrations of cefazolin during complex paediatric spinal surgery.1 passage
• Skin pigmentation interferes with the clinical measurement of regional cerebral oxygen saturation.1 passage
• SmartPilot® view-guided anaesthesia improves postoperative outcomes in hip fracture surgery: a randomized blinded controlled study.1 passage
• Social factors and pain worsening: a retrospective cohort study.1 passage
• Socioeconomic deprivation and long-term outcomes after elective surgery: analysis of prospective data from two observational studies.1 passage
• Socioeconomic deprivation and mortality after emergency laparotomy: an observational epidemiological study.1 passage
• Sodium bicarbonate does not prevent postoperative acute kidney injury after off-pump coronary revascularization: a double-blinded randomized controlled trial.1 passage
• Somatosensory function and pain in extremely preterm young adults from the UK EPICure cohort: sex-dependent differences and impact of neonatal surgery.1 passage
• South African Paediatric Surgical Outcomes Study: a 14-day prospective, observational cohort study of paediatric surgical patients.1 passage
• Spectral and phase-amplitude coupling signatures in human deep brain oscillations during propofol-induced anaesthesia.1 passage
• Sphenopalatine ganglion block for the treatment of postdural puncture headache: a randomised, blinded, clinical trial.1 passage
• Spinal anaesthesia for patients with coronavirus disease 2019 and possible transmission rates in anaesthetists: retrospective, single-centre, observational cohort study.1 passage
• Spinal anaesthesia in neonates and infants: what about the cerebral oxygen saturation?1 passage
• Spinal cord protection in aortic endovascular surgery.1 passage
• Spoken words are processed during dexmedetomidine-induced unresponsiveness.1 passage
• SponTaneous Respiration using IntraVEnous anaesthesia and Hi-flow nasal oxygen (STRIVE Hi) maintains oxygenation and airway patency during management of the obstructed airway: an observational study.1 passage
• Standardised handover process with checklist improves quality and safety of care in the postanaesthesia care unit: the Postanaesthesia Team Handover trial.1 passage
• Standardized Assessment of Global activities in the Elderly scale in adult cardiac surgery patients.1 passage
• Standards for preclinical research and publications in developmental anaesthetic neurotoxicity: expert opinion statement from the SmartTots preclinical working group.1 passage
• State of the clinical science of perioperative brain health: report from the American Society of Anesthesiologists Brain Health Initiative Summit 2018.1 passage
• Stellate ganglion block increases blood flow in the anastomotic artery after superficial temporal artery-middle cerebral artery bypass.1 passage
• Stereoselective ketamine effect on cardiac output: a population pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic modelling study in healthy volunteers.1 passage
• Steroid administration after anaesthetic induction with etomidate does not reduce in-hospital mortality or cardiovascular morbidity after non-cardiac surgery.1 passage
• Steroids in cardiac surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• Strategies to improve first attempt success at intubation in critically ill patients.1 passage
• Stroke volume variation and indexed stroke volume measured using bioreactance predict fluid responsiveness in postoperative children.1 passage
• Strong ion and weak acid analysis in severe preeclampsia: potential clinical significance.1 passage
• Subanaesthetic ketamine and altered states of consciousness in humans.1 passage
• Subjective cognitive complaints in patients undergoing major non-cardiac surgery: a prospective single centre cohort trial.1 passage
• Succinylcholine and postoperative pulmonary complications: a retrospective cohort study using registry data from two hospital networks.1 passage
• Sugammadex and neostigmine dose-finding study for reversal of residual neuromuscular block at a train-of-four ratio of 0.2 (SUNDRO20)†,.1 passage
• Sugammadex hypersensitivity and underlying mechanisms: a randomised study of healthy non-anaesthetised volunteers.1 passage
• Sugammadex or neostigmine: should potential anaphylaxis be the overriding factor in the choice of a reversal drug? Comment on Br J Anaesth 2020; 124: 154-63.1 passage
• Suitability of a preserved human cadaver model for the simulation of facemask ventilation, direct laryngoscopy and tracheal intubation: a laboratory investigation.1 passage
• Sumatriptan improves postoperative quality of recovery and reduces postcraniotomy headache after cranial nerve decompression.1 passage
• Supplemental oxygen and surgical-site infections: an alternating intervention controlled trial.1 passage
• Supraglottic airway device versus tracheal intubation and the risk of emergent postoperative intubation after general anaesthesia in adults: a retrospective cohort study.1 passage
• Supraglottic jet oxygenation and ventilation enhances oxygenation during upper gastrointestinal endoscopy in patients sedated with propofol: a randomized multicentre clinical trial.1 passage
• Surge capacity and updated admission criteria: response of the NHS-commissioned national respiratory extracorporeal membrane oxygenation network to the COVID-19 pandemic.1 passage
• Surgery and opioids: evidence-based expert consensus guidelines on the perioperative use of opioids in the United Kingdom.1 passage
• Surgical activity in England and Wales during the COVID-19 pandemic: a nationwide observational cohort study.1 passage
• Surgical pleth index in children younger than 24 months of age: a randomized double-blinded trial.1 passage
• Surgical pleth index: prediction of postoperative pain and influence of arousal.1 passage
• Surgical pleth index: prediction of postoperative pain in children?1 passage
• Surgical pleth index: prospective validation of the score to predict moderate-to-severe postoperative pain.1 passage
• Suspected perioperative allergic reactions: nomenclature and terminology.1 passage
• Synergistic effects of sepsis and prematurity on neonatal postoperative mortality.1 passage
• Systematic review and consensus definitions for standardised endpoints in perioperative medicine: postoperative cancer outcomes.1 passage
• Systematic review and consensus definitions for the Standardised Endpoints in Perioperative Medicine (StEP) initiative: infection and sepsis.1 passage
• Systematic review and consensus definitions for the Standardised Endpoints in Perioperative Medicine (StEP) initiative: patient comfort.1 passage
• Systematic review and consensus definitions for the Standardised Endpoints in Perioperative Medicine (StEP) initiative: renal endpoints.1 passage
• Systematic review and consensus definitions for the Standardised Endpoints in Perioperative Medicine initiative: clinical indicators.1 passage
• Systematic review and consensus definitions for the Standardised Endpoints in Perioperative Medicine initiative: patient-centred outcomes.1 passage
• Systematic review and consensus definitions for the Standardized Endpoints in Perioperative Medicine (StEP) initiative: cardiovascular outcomes.1 passage
• Systematic review and meta-analysis of the perioperative use of vasoactive drugs on postoperative outcomes after major abdominal surgery.1 passage
• Systematic review and narrative synthesis of competency-based medical education in anaesthesia.1 passage
• Systematic review of analgesics and dexamethasone for post-tonsillectomy pain in adults.1 passage
• Systematic review of the QoR-15 score, a patient- reported outcome measure measuring quality of recovery after surgery and anaesthesia.1 passage
• Systematic review of the anaesthetic management of non-iatrogenic acute adult airway trauma.1 passage
• Systematic review of the effects of fascia iliaca compartment block on hip fracture patients before operation.1 passage
• Systematic review of the effects of intensive-care-unit noise on sleep of healthy subjects and the critically ill.1 passage
• Systematic review of the neurocognitive outcomes used in studies of paediatric anaesthesia neurotoxicity.1 passage
• Systematic review of the systemic concentrations of local anaesthetic after transversus abdominis plane block and rectus sheath block.1 passage
• Systematic review to determine which validated measurement tools can be used to assess risk of problematic analgesic use in patients with chronic pain.1 passage
• Systemic lidocaine fails to improve postoperative morphine consumption, postoperative recovery and quality of life in patients undergoing posterior spinal arthrodesis. A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial.1 passage
• Systemic oxygen extraction during exercise at high altitude.1 passage
• Systolic-dicrotic notch pressure difference can identify tachycardic patients with septic shock at risk of cardiovascular decompensation following pharmacological heart rate reduction.1 passage
• Target-controlled-infusion models for remifentanil dosing consistent with approved recommendations.1 passage
• Targeted temperature management in cardiac surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis on postoperative cognitive outcomes.1 passage
• Targeted temperature management in patients with intracerebral haemorrhage, subarachnoid haemorrhage, or acute ischaemic stroke: consensus recommendations.1 passage
• Team-based model for non-operating room airway management: validation using a simulation-based study.1 passage
• Teicoplanin allergy - an emerging problem in the anaesthetic allergy clinic.1 passage
• Term pregnant patients have similar gastric volume to non-pregnant females: a single-centre cohort study.1 passage
• Test of neural inertia in humans during general anaesthesia.1 passage
• The ACTA PORT-score for predicting perioperative risk of blood transfusion for adult cardiac surgery.1 passage
• The ASOS Surgical Risk Calculator: development and validation of a tool for identifying African surgical patients at risk of severe postoperative complications.1 passage
• The Ageing Brain: Age-dependent changes in the electroencephalogram during propofol and sevoflurane general anaesthesia.1 passage
• The Effect of beta-blockade on objectively measured physical fitness in patients with abdominal aortic aneurysms--A blinded interventional study.1 passage
• The Effect of inotropes and vasopressors on mortality: a meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials.1 passage
• The Effect of patient warming during Caesarean delivery on maternal and neonatal outcomes: a meta-analysis.1 passage
• The PREVENNT randomised, double-blind, controlled trial of preoperative intravenous iron to treat anaemia before major abdominal surgery: an independent discussion.1 passage
• The Vortex: a universal 'high-acuity implementation tool' for emergency airway management.1 passage
• The anaesthetist, opioid analgesic drugs, and serotonin toxicity: a mechanistic and clinical review.1 passage
• The analgesic efficacy of local infiltration analgesia vs femoral nerve block after total knee arthroplasty: a systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• The association between obesity and disability in survivors of joint surgery: analysis of the health and retirement study.1 passage
• The association between postoperative cognitive dysfunction and cerebral oximetry during cardiac surgery: a secondary analysis of a randomised trial.1 passage
• The cardiopulmonary exercise test grey zone; optimising fitness stratification by application of critical difference.1 passage
• The case for statin use to reduce perioperative adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events.1 passage
• The central nervous system during lung injury and mechanical ventilation: a narrative review.1 passage
• The effect of aorta unfolding and remodelling on oesophageal Doppler readings as probe depth is varied.1 passage
• The effect of i-gel1 passage
• The effect of propofol on haemodynamics: cardiac output, venous return, mean systemic filling pressure, and vascular resistances.1 passage
• The effectiveness of transport in a toy car for reducing preoperative anxiety in preschool children: a randomised controlled prospective trial.1 passage
• The effects of thermal softening of double-lumen endobronchial tubes on postoperative sore throat, hoarseness and vocal cord injuries: a prospective double-blind randomized trial.1 passage
• The efficacy of GlideScope® videolaryngoscopy compared with direct laryngoscopy in children who are difficult to intubate: an analysis from the paediatric difficult intubation registry.1 passage
• The evolution of airway management - new concepts and conflicts with traditional practice.1 passage
• The evolution of methods to estimate the rate of medication error in anaesthesia.1 passage
• The evolution of robotic surgery: surgical and anaesthetic aspects.1 passage
• The flip side of speaking up: a new model to facilitate positive responses to speaking up in the operating theatre.1 passage
• The fragility of statistically significant findings in randomised controlled anaesthesiology trials: systematic review of the medical literature.1 passage
• The future United Kingdom anaesthetic workforce: training, education, and role boundaries for anaesthetists and others.1 passage
• The hip fracture surgery in elderly patients (HIPELD) study to evaluate xenon anaesthesia for the prevention of postoperative delirium: a multicentre, randomized clinical trial.1 passage
• The impact of a perceptual and adaptive learning module on transoesophageal echocardiography interpretation by anaesthesiology residents.1 passage
• The impact of neuraxial clonidine on postoperative analgesia and perioperative adverse effects in women having elective Caesarean section-a systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• The impact of the acute respiratory distress syndrome on outcome after oesophagectomy.1 passage
• The inflammasome as a target for pain therapy.1 passage
• The influence of blood pressure management on neurological outcome in endovascular therapy for acute ischaemic stroke.1 passage
• The mechanisms of cardio-protective effects of desflurane and sevoflurane at the time of reperfusion: anaesthetic post-conditioning potentially translatable to humans?1 passage
• The mu-opioid receptor is a molecular marker for poor prognosis in hepatocellular carcinoma and represents a potential therapeutic target.1 passage
• The posterior femoral cutaneous nerve contributes significantly to sensory innervation of the lower leg: an anatomical investigation.1 passage
• The potential for autonomic neuromodulation to reduce perioperative complications and pain: a systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• The potential power and hidden hazards of Trial Sequential Analysis regarding viscoelastic blood tests in cardiac surgery. Comment on Br J Anaesth 2017; 118: 823-33.1 passage
• The prescription opioid crisis: role of the anaesthesiologist in reducing opioid use and misuse.1 passage
• The role of microglia in the pathobiology of neuropathic pain development: what do we know?1 passage
• The role of peripheral afferents in persistent inguinal postherniorrhaphy pain: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover trial of ultrasound-guided tender point blockade.1 passage
• The sensory and affective components of pain: are they differentially modifiable dimensions or inseparable aspects of a unitary experience? A systematic review.1 passage
• The surgical safety checklist and patient outcomes after surgery: a prospective observational cohort study, systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• The use of drug provocation testing in the investigation of suspected immediate perioperative allergic reactions: current status.1 passage
• The use of high-intensity focused ultrasound as a novel treatment for painful conditions-a description and narrative review of the literature.1 passage
• Theory and practical use of Bayesian methods in interpreting clinical trial data: a narrative review.1 passage
• Thiopental to desflurane - an anaesthetic journey. Where are we going next?1 passage
• Thirst-guided participant-controlled intravenous fluid rehydration: a single blind, randomised crossover study.1 passage
• Thoracic paravertebral blocks in abdominal surgery - a systematic review of randomized controlled trials.1 passage
• Thresholds of functional capacity using the four-question (modified) Duke Activity Status Index (M-DASI-4Q) as a screening tool: observations from the Measurement of Exercise Tolerance Before Surgery (METS) study.1 passage
• Thromboelastometry-guided intraoperative haemostatic management reduces bleeding and red cell transfusion after paediatric cardiac surgery.1 passage
• Tissue Doppler assessment of diastolic function and relationship with mortality in critically ill septic patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• Tissue oxygen tension monitoring of organ perfusion: rationale, methodologies, and literature review.1 passage
• To err is human: use of simulation to enhance training and patient safety in anaesthesia.1 passage
• Total haemoglobin mass, but not haemoglobin concentration, is associated with preoperative cardiopulmonary exercise testing-derived oxygen-consumption variables.1 passage
• Towards individualized perioperative, goal-directed haemodynamic algorithms for patients of advanced age: observations during a randomized controlled trial (NCT01141894).1 passage
• Tracheal intubation by trainees does not alter the incidence or duration of postoperative sore throat and hoarseness: a teaching hospital-based propensity score analysis.1 passage
• Tracheal intubation in COVID-19 patients: update on recommendations. Response to Br J Anaesth 2020; 125: e28-37.1 passage
• Tracheal intubation in microgravity: a simulation study comparing direct laryngoscopy and videolaryngoscopy1 passage
• Tracheal intubation in traumatic brain injury: a multicentre prospective observational study.1 passage
• Tracking and Reporting Outcomes Of Procedural Sedation (TROOPS): Standardized Quality Improvement and Research Tools from the International Committee for the Advancement of Procedural Sedation.1 passage
• Trainee anaesthetist diagnosis of intraneural injection-a study comparing B-mode ultrasound with the fusion of B-mode and elastography in the soft embalmed Thiel cadaver model.1 passage
• Training novice anaesthesiology trainees to speak up for patient safety.1 passage
• Tramadol use is associated with enhanced postoperative outcomes in breast cancer patients: a retrospective clinical study with in vitro confirmation.1 passage
• Tranexamic acid for the prevention and treatment of postpartum haemorrhage.1 passage
• Tranexamic acid in open aortic aneurysm surgery: a randomised clinical trial.1 passage
• Transient electroencephalographic alpha power loss during maintenance of general anaesthesia.1 passage
• Transient subcortical functional connectivity upon emergence from propofol sedation in human male volunteers: evidence for active emergence.1 passage
• Transmuscular quadratus lumborum block for percutaneous nephrolithotomy reduces opioid consumption and speeds ambulation and discharge from hospital: a single centre randomised controlled trial.1 passage
• Transnasal humidified rapid insufflation ventilatory exchange for oxygenation of children during apnoea: a prospective randomised controlled trial.1 passage
• Transnasal humidified rapid-insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE) in children: a randomized controlled trial.1 passage
• Transnasal humidified rapid-insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE) in children: a step forward in apnoeic oxygenation, paradigm-shift in ventilation, or both?1 passage
• Transoesophageal echocardiographic evaluation of central venous catheter positioning using Peres' formula or a radiological landmark-based approach: a prospective randomized single-centre study.1 passage
• Transport of the trauma patient.1 passage
• Transtracheal jet ventilation in the 'can't intubate can't oxygenate' emergency: a systematic review.1 passage
• Trends in chronic opioid use and association with five-year survival in South Korea: a population-based cohort study.1 passage
• Trends in gabapentinoid prescribing, co-prescribing of opioids and benzodiazepines, and associated deaths in Scotland.1 passage
• Troponin elevations after non-cardiac, non-vascular surgery are predictive of major adverse cardiac events and mortality: a systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• Tube tip and cuff position using different strategies for placement of currently available paediatric tracheal tubes.1 passage
• Tunnelling of thoracic epidural catheters is associated with fewer catheter-related infections: a retrospective registry analysis.1 passage
• Type of anaesthesia and patient quality of recovery: a randomized trial comparing propofol-remifentanil total i.v. anaesthesia with desflurane anaesthesia.1 passage
• UK anaesthetists' perspectives and experiences of severe perioperative anaphylaxis: NAP6 baseline survey.1 passage
• Ultrasonographic identification of the cricothyroid membrane: best evidence, techniques, and clinical impact.1 passage
• Ultrasonographic measurement of antral area for estimating gastric fluid volume in parturients.1 passage
• Ultrasound assessment of gastric volume in children after drinking carbohydrate-containing fluids.1 passage
• Ultrasound assessment of gastric volume in severely obese individuals: a validation study.1 passage
• Ultrasound assessment of the gastric contents for the guidance of the anaesthetic strategy in infants with hypertrophic pyloric stenosis: a prospective cohort study.1 passage
• Ultrasound guidance for urgent arterial and venous catheterisation: randomised controlled study.1 passage
• Ultrasound standard of peripheral nerve block for shoulder arthroscopy: a single-penetration double-injection approach targeting the superior trunk and supraclavicular nerve in the lateral decubitus position.1 passage
• Ultrasound-guided adductor canal block: a cadaver study investigating the effect of a thigh tourniquet.1 passage
• Ultrasound-guided anterior approach to the axillary and intercostobrachial nerves in the axillary fossa: an anatomical investigation.1 passage
• Ultrasound-guided dynamic needle tip positioning versus conventional palpation approach for catheterisation of posterior tibial or dorsalis pedis artery in infants and small children.1 passage
• Ultrasound-guided lumbar plexus block in volunteers; a randomized controlled trial.1 passage
• Ultrasound-guided lung sliding sign to confirm optimal depth of tracheal tube insertion in young children.1 passage
• Ultrasound-guided radial artery cannulation in adult and paediatric populations: a systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• Ultrasound-tagged near-infrared spectroscopy does not disclose absent cerebral circulation in brain-dead adults.1 passage
• Understanding the performance of a pan-African intervention to reduce postoperative mortality: a mixed-methods process evaluation of the ASOS-2 trial.1 passage
• Universal videolaryngoscopy: a structured approach to conversion to videolaryngoscopy for all intubations in an anaesthetic and intensive care department.1 passage
• Use of a hand-held digital cognitive aid in simulated crises: the MAX randomized controlled trial.1 passage
• Use of a train-of-four ratio of 0.95 versus 0.9 for tracheal extubation: an exploratory analysis of POPULAR data.1 passage
• Use of an anaesthesia workstation barrier device to decrease contamination in a simulated operating room.1 passage
• Use of deep laryngeal oxygen insufflation during laryngoscopy in children: a randomized clinical trial.1 passage
• Use of etomidate in patients with heart failure undergoing noncardiac surgery.1 passage
• Use of failure-to-rescue to identify international variation in postoperative care in low-, middle- and high-income countries: a 7-day cohort study of elective surgery.1 passage
• Use of prothrombin complex concentrate for management of coagulopathy after cardiac surgery: a propensity score matched comparison to plasma.1 passage
• Use of simulation to improve management of perioperative anaphylaxis: a narrative review.1 passage
• Use of vertebral body units to locate the cavoatrial junction for optimum central venous catheter tip positioning.1 passage
• Usefulness of non-invasive spectrophotometric haemoglobin estimation for detecting low haemoglobin levels when compared with a standard laboratory assay for preoperative assessment.1 passage
• Usefulness of standard plasma coagulation tests in the management of perioperative coagulopathic bleeding: is there any evidence?1 passage
• Usefulness of the pain sensitivity questionnaire to discriminate the pain behaviour of chronic pain patients.1 passage
• Using an animated patient avatar to improve perception of vital sign information by anaesthesia professionals.1 passage
• Using educational video to enhance protocol adherence for medical procedures.1 passage
• Using predicted 30 day mortality to plan postoperative colorectal surgery care: a cohort study.1 passage
• Using screen-based simulation of inhaled anaesthetic delivery to improve patient care.1 passage
• Using the 6-minute walk test to predict disability-free survival after major surgery.1 passage
• Using the STOP-BANG questionnaire to predict hypoxaemia in patients recovering from noncardiac surgery: a prospective cohort analysis.1 passage
• Utility of changes in end-tidal carbon dioxide after volume expansion to assess fluid responsiveness in the operating room: a prospective observational study.1 passage
• Validation and clinical utility of the Korean version of the Quality of Recovery-15 with enhanced recovery after surgery: a prospective observational cohort study.1 passage
• Validation of a simple tool for anxiety trait screening in children presenting for surgery.1 passage
• Validation of capnodynamic determination of cardiac output by measuring effective pulmonary blood flow: a study in anaesthetised children and piglets.1 passage
• Validation of non-invasive arterial pressure monitoring during carotid endarterectomy.1 passage
• Validation of the pictorial Baxter Retching Faces scale for the measurement of the severity of postoperative nausea in Spanish-speaking children.1 passage
• Validation of the translated Quality of Recovery-15 questionnaire in a French-speaking population.1 passage
• Validity and reliability of an objective structured assessment tool for performance of ultrasound-guided regional anaesthesia.1 passage
• Validity and reliability of metrics for translation of regional anaesthesia performance from cadavers to patients.1 passage
• Variability in practice and factors predictive of total crystalloid administration during abdominal surgery: retrospective two-centre analysis.1 passage
• Variable versus conventional lung protective mechanical ventilation during open abdominal surgery (PROVAR): a randomised controlled trial.1 passage
• Variations in assessment and certification in postgraduate anaesthesia training: a European survey.1 passage
• Vascular surgery-related organ injury and protective strategies: update and future prospects.1 passage
• Vasoactive-inotropic score and the prediction of morbidity and mortality after cardiac surgery.1 passage
• Vasopressor drugs for the prevention and treatment of hypotension during neuraxial anaesthesia for Caesarean delivery: a Bayesian network meta-analysis of fetal and maternal outcomes.1 passage
• Venous air embolism: ultrasonographic diagnosis and treatment with hyperbaric oxygen therapy.1 passage
• Venous congestion is more accurate than hypotension in predicting acute kidney injury after cardiac surgery. Comment on Br J Anaesth 2021; 126: 599-607.1 passage
• Venous thrombotic, thromboembolic, and mechanical complications after retrievable inferior vena cava filters for major trauma.1 passage
• Ventilation and outcomes following robotic-assisted abdominal surgery: an international, multicentre observational study.1 passage
• Ventilation strategies for front of neck airway rescue: an in silico study.1 passage
• Ventilator settings and arterial blood gases during video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery including pneumonectomy with pressure support ventilation.1 passage
• Ventilatory frequency during intraoperative mechanical ventilation and postoperative pulmonary complications: a hospital registry study.1 passage
• Ventilatory inefficiency adversely affects outcomes and longer-term survival after planned colorectal cancer surgery.1 passage
• Videolaryngoscopy versus direct laryngoscopy for adult patients requiring tracheal intubation: a Cochrane Systematic Review.1 passage
• Videolaryngoscopy versus direct laryngoscopy for emergency orotracheal intubation outside the operating room: a systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• Viscoelastometric-guided early fibrinogen concentrate replacement during postpartum haemorrhage: OBS2, a double-blind randomized controlled trial.1 passage
• Viscoelastometry guided fresh frozen plasma infusion for postpartum haemorrhage: OBS2, an observational study.1 passage
• Visual preconditioning reduces emergence delirium in children undergoing ophthalmic surgery: a randomised controlled trial.1 passage
• Voice alerting as a medical alarm modality for next-generation patient monitoring: a randomised international multicentre trial.1 passage
• Volatile anaesthetics reduce neutrophil inflammatory response by interfering with CXC receptor-2 signalling.1 passage
• Volatile sedation with sevoflurane in intensive care patients with acute stroke or subarachnoid haemorrhage using AnaConDa®: an observational study.1 passage
• Volume kinetics of Ringer's lactate solution in acute inflammatory disease.1 passage
• Volumes of the spinal canal and caudal space in children zero to three years of age assessed by magnetic resonance imaging: implications for volume dosage of caudal blockade.1 passage
• What do recent human studies tell us about the association between anaesthesia in young children and neurodevelopmental outcomes?1 passage
• When fasted is not empty: a retrospective cohort study of gastric content in fasted surgical patients†.1 passage
• Why chest compressions should start when systolic arterial blood pressure is below 50 mm Hg in the anaesthetised patient. Reply to Br J Anaesth 2020; 124: 234-8.1 passage
• Withholding antiplatelet therapy before noncardiac surgery might increase the risk of major adverse cardiovascular events: numbers often hide the truth (Comment on BJA 2019; 122:170-179).1 passage
• Women anaesthesiologists' attitudes and reported barriers to career advancement in anaesthesia: a survey of the European Society of Anaesthesiology.1 passage
• Women empowerment in anaesthesia research and clinical practice: meeting report from the British Journal of Anaesthesia Women in Anaesthesia Research symposium.1 passage
• Women in anaesthesia: a scoping review.1 passage
• Wrong-site nerve blocks: 10 yr experience in a large multihospital health-care system.1 passage
• Xenon anaesthesia for patients undergoing off-pump coronary artery bypass graft surgery: a prospective randomized controlled pilot trial.1 passage