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Walk the evidence base by book and chapter — the raw source passages that ground Ask, Differential, and the rest.

• (untitled)1 passage
• A protocol for quality improvement programme to reduce central line-associated bloodstream infections in NICU of low and middle income country.1 passage
• A protocol for whole-exome sequencing in newborns with congenital deafness: a prospective population-based cohort.1 passage
• A referral pathway for potentially abnormal neurodevelopment in children with heart disease in the United Kingdom: a Delphi consensus.1 passage
• Access to paediatric palliative care in children and adolescents with complex chronic conditions: a retrospective hospital-based study in Brussels, Belgium.1 passage
• Added value of an open narrative in verbal autopsies: a mixed-methods evaluation from Malawi.1 passage
• Addressing inequities in child health and development: towards social justice.1 passage
• Adolescent's descriptions of fatigue, fluctuation and payback in chronic fatigue syndrome/myalgic encephalopathy (CFS/ME): interviews with adolescents and parents.1 passage
• Adrenal suppression from glucocorticoids: preventing an iatrogenic cause of morbidity and mortality in children.1 passage
• Advance care planning for adolescent patients with life-threatening neurological conditions: a survey of Japanese paediatric neurologists.1 passage
• Adverse childhood experiences-household stressors and children's mental health: a single centre retrospective review.1 passage
• Adverse drug reactions of leukotriene receptor antagonists in children with asthma: a systematic review.1 passage
• Adverse events associated with paediatric massage therapy: a systematic review.1 passage
• Age, sex and ethnic differentials in the prevalence and control of epilepsy among Sri Lankan children: a population-based study.1 passage
• An international survey of management of pain and sedation after paediatric cardiac surgery.1 passage
• Analysis of acute presentations for child protection medical assessments in a large, culturally diverse metropolitan setting.1 passage
• Anaphylaxis management: a survey of school and day care nurses in Lebanon.1 passage
• Antacid therapy for gastroesophageal reflux in preterm infants: a systematic review.1 passage
• Anti-epileptic drug utilisation in paediatrics: a systematic review.1 passage
• Antibiotic prescribing in neonatal sepsis: an Australian nationwide survey.1 passage
• Antibiotic prescription in the outpatient paediatric population attending emergency departments in Lombardy, Italy: a retrospective database review.1 passage
• Appendectomy versus non-operative treatment for acute uncomplicated appendicitis in children: study protocol for a multicentre, open-label, non-inferiority, randomised controlled trial.1 passage
• Assessing the quality of paediatric antibiotic prescribing by community paediatricians: a database analysis of prescribing in Lombardy.1 passage
• Assessment of SARS-CoV-2 infection by Reverse transcription-PCR and serology in the Paris area: a cross-sectional study.1 passage
• Assessment of the performance of blood glucose monitoring systems for monitoring dysglycaemia in neonatal patients.1 passage
• Assessment of: self-management skills towards transition readiness and patient portal use among Hispanic adolescent and young adult patients.1 passage
• Association of lipocalin-2 and low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein-1 (LRP1) with biomarkers of environmental enteric dysfunction (EED) among under 2 children in Bangladesh: results from a community-based intervention study.1 passage
• Associations between parental mental health and other family factors and healthcare utilisation among children and young people: a retrospective, cross-sectional study of linked healthcare data.1 passage
• Asylum seeking children and adolescents in Australian immigration detention on Nauru: a longitudinal cohort study.1 passage
• At risk child: a contemporary analysis of injured children in London and the South East of England: a prospective, multicentre cohort study.1 passage
• Audit of child maltreatment medical assessments in a culturally diverse, metropolitan setting.1 passage
• Behavioural activation for overweight and obese adolescents with low mood delivered in a community setting: feasibility study.1 passage
• Better Use of Data to improve parent Satisfaction (BUDS): protocol for a prospective before-and-after pilot study employing mixed methods to improve parent experience of neonatal care.1 passage
• Blast injuries in children: a mixed-methods narrative review.1 passage
• Blount disease and familial inheritance in Ghana, area cross-sectional study.1 passage
• Bowel preparation for elective procedures in children: a systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• Breastfeeding disruption during hospitalisation for bronchiolitis in children: a telephone survey.1 passage
• Bronchopulmonary dysplasia-impact of severity and timing of diagnosis on neurodevelopment of preterm infants: a retrospective cohort study.1 passage
• Brought in dead cases to a tertiary referral paediatric emergency department in India: a prospective qualitative study.1 passage
• Bullying in children: impact on child health.1 passage
• Burden of severe neonatal jaundice: a systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• COVID-19 in pregnancy: the foetal perspective-a systematic review.1 passage
• COVID-19 pandemic experiences of parents caring for children with oesophageal atresia/tracheo-oesophageal fistula.1 passage
• COVID-19 related multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C): a hospital-based prospective cohort study from Kerala, India.1 passage
• COVID-19-related disruptions to routine vaccination services in India: a survey of paediatric providers.1 passage
• Can microRNA profiles predict corticosteroid responsiveness in childhood nephrotic syndrome? A study protocol.1 passage
• Can paediatric emergency clinicians identify and manage clavicle fractures without radiographs in the emergency department? A prospective study.1 passage
• Causes of death in critically ill paediatric patients in Japan: a retrospective multicentre cohort study.1 passage
• Cellulitis in children: a retrospective single centre study from Australia.1 passage
• Changes in children's surgical services during the COVID-19 pandemic at a tertiary-level government hospital in a lower middle-income country.1 passage
• Changes in survival and neurodevelopmental outcomes of infants born at <25 weeks' gestation: a retrospective observational study in tertiary centres in Japan.1 passage
• Changing patterns of emergency paediatric presentations during the first wave of COVID-19: learning for the second wave from a UK tertiary emergency department.1 passage
• Characteristics of child welfare investigations reported by healthcare professionals in Ontario: secondary analysis of a regional database.1 passage
• Child alcohol use disorder in Eastern Uganda: screening, diagnostics, risk factors and management of children drinking alcohol in Uganda (TREAT C-AUD): a mixed-methods research protocol.1 passage
• Childhood injuries in Oman: retrospective review of a multicentre trauma registry data.1 passage
• Clinical indications and scanning protocols for chest CT in children with cystic fibrosis: a survey of UK tertiary centres.1 passage
• Clinical manifestations and outcome in children with COVID-19 infection in Abu Dhabi: a retrospective single-centre study.1 passage
• Clinical presentation of paediatric patients with COVID-19 admitted to a single paediatric intensive care unit (PICU) in Iran.1 passage
• Closing schools for SARS-CoV-2: a pragmatic rapid recommendation.1 passage
• Cognitive-behavioural therapy combined with music therapy for chronic fatigue following Epstein-Barr virus infection in adolescents: a feasibility study.1 passage
• Cognitive-behavioural therapy combined with music therapy for chronic fatigue following Epstein-Barr virus infection in adolescents: a randomised controlled trial.1 passage
• Communication skills with children in paediatric anaesthesia: challenges while wearing a face mask.1 passage
• Comorbidities of deformational plagiocephaly in infancy: a scoping review protocol.1 passage
• Comparative efficacy and safety of interventions for treating head lice: a protocol for systematic review and network meta-analysis.1 passage
• Comparison of neonatal outcomes of small for gestational age and appropriate for gestational age preterm infants born at 28-36 weeks of gestation: a multicentre study in Ethiopia.1 passage
• Comparison of pulse oximetry and earlobe blood gas with CO-oximetry in children with sickle cell disease: a retrospective review.1 passage
• Complementary feeding intervention on stunted Guatemalan children: a randomised controlled trial.1 passage
• Congenital haemangiomas: a single-centre retrospective review.1 passage
• Congenital heart disease and the prevalence of underweight and obesity from age 1 to 15 years: data on a nationwide sample of children.1 passage
• Consensus guidelines on managing Rett syndrome across the lifespan.1 passage
• Consultant-led triage of paediatric hospital referrals: a service evaluation.1 passage
• Copper and zinc concentrations in the breast milk of mothers undergoing treatment for Wilson's disease: a prospective study.1 passage
• Cost of assessing a child for possible autism spectrum disorder? An observational study of current practice in child development centres in the UK.1 passage
• Cost of nitric oxide therapy in neonates.1 passage
• Cost-effectiveness of neonatal surgery for congenital anomalies in low-income and middle-income countries: a systematic review protocol.1 passage
• Cross-sectional study of paediatric case mix presenting to an emergency centre in Cape Town, South Africa, during COVID-19.1 passage
• Cross-validated prediction model for severe adverse neonatal outcomes in a term, non-anomalous, singleton cohort.1 passage
• Daily life participation in childhood chronic disease: a qualitative study on the child's and parent's perspective.1 passage
• Decision-making for the infant sleep environment among families with children considered to be at risk of sudden unexpected death in infancy: a systematic review and qualitative metasynthesis.1 passage
• Delivery of the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child in an acute paediatric setting: an audit of information available and service gap analysis.1 passage
• Demographic characteristics of labial adhesion in South Korea: a population-based study from 2010 to 2014.1 passage
• Designing and evaluating a novel mobile application for Helping Babies Breathe skills retention in Uganda: comparative study protocol.1 passage
• Determinants of neonatal jaundice among neonates admitted to five referral hospitals in Amhara region, Northern Ethiopia: an unmatched case-control study.1 passage
• Developing, implementing and disseminating a core outcome set for neonatal medicine.1 passage
• Development and evaluation of an illustrated paediatric leaflet 'Coming to Hospital: a guide to what goes on'.1 passage
• Development of a core outcome set for clinical trials in childhood constipation: a study using a Delphi technique.1 passage
• Development of a core outcome set to determine the overall treatment success of acute uncomplicated appendicitis in children: a study protocol.1 passage
• Developmental outcomes of an individualised complementary feeding intervention for stunted children: a substudy from a larger randomised controlled trial in Guatemala.1 passage
• Diagnostic accuracy of perinatal post-mortem ultrasound (PMUS): a systematic review.1 passage
• Digital assessment of the fetal alcohol syndrome facial phenotype: reliability and agreement study.1 passage
• Direct bilirubin levels observed in prolonged neonatal jaundice: a retrospective cohort study.1 passage
• Diversity in the emergency care for febrile children in Europe: a questionnaire study.1 passage
• Dose and formulation of azithromycin in mass drug administration studies: a systematic review protocol.1 passage
• Drakenstein Child Health Study (DCHS): investigating determinants of early child development and cognition.1 passage
• Early childhood risk factors for constipation and soiling at school age: an observational cohort study.1 passage
• Early diagnosis of coeliac disease in the Preventive Youth Health Care Centres in the Netherlands: study protocol of a case finding study (GLUTENSCREEN).1 passage
• Early impact of COVID-19 pandemic on paediatric surgical practice in Nigeria: a national survey of paediatric surgeons.1 passage
• Early life antibiotics and childhood gastrointestinal disorders: a systematic review.1 passage
• Early neurodevelopmental outcomes of congenital gastrointestinal surgical conditions: a single-centre retrospective study.1 passage
• Early recognition of PIMS-TS: a single centre retrospective review.1 passage
• Effect of a Physical Activity Consultation in the Management of Adolescent Overweight (the PAC-MAnO project): study rationale, design and methods.1 passage
• Effect of bariatric surgery before pregnancy on the vascular function in the offspring: protocol of a cross-sectional follow-up study.1 passage
• Effect of dose reduction of supplemental zinc for childhood diarrhoea: study protocol for a double-masked, randomised controlled trial in India and Tanzania.1 passage
• Effect of socioeconomic conditions on frequent complaints of pain in children: findings from the UK Millennium Cohort Study.1 passage
• Effectiveness of preformed foot orthoses in reducing lower limb pain, swollen and tender joints and in improving quality of life and gait parameters in children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis: a randomised controlled trial (Protocol).1 passage
• Effectiveness of transcutaneous bilirubin measurement in managing neonatal jaundice in postnatal ward of a tertiary care hospital in Pakistan.1 passage
• Efficacy and safety of vasopressin and terlipressin in preterm neonates: a protocol for a systematic review.1 passage
• Efficacy of an interventional educational programme in mitigating post-traumatic stress in parents who have witnessed a febrile seizure: a pilot before-and-after study.1 passage
• Efficacy of antiepileptic drugs in neonatal seizures: a systematic review protocol.1 passage
• Efficacy of zinc as adjunctive pneumonia treatment in children aged 2 to 60 months in low-income and middle-income countries: a systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• Emergency department use by paediatric patients in Lombardy Region, Italy: a population study.1 passage
• Establishment of consensus on content and learning objectives for an interprofessional education in childhood cancer: a Delphi survey.1 passage
• Ethical dilemmas in providing acute medical care at home for children: a survey of health professionals.1 passage
• Evaluating glial and neuronal blood biomarkers GFAP and UCH-L1 as gradients of brain injury in concussive, subconcussive and non-concussive trauma: a prospective cohort study.1 passage
• Evaluation of a continuous neonatal temperature monitor for low-resource settings: a device feasibility pilot study.1 passage
• Evaluation of the efficacy and impact of a clinical prediction tool to identify maltreatment associated with children's burns.1 passage
• Evidence that informs feeding practices in very low birthweight and very preterm infants in sub-Saharan Africa: an overview of systematic reviews.1 passage
• Examining the effects of pre-pregnancy weight and gestational weight gain on allergic disease development in offspring: a protocol for a population-based study using health administrative databases in Ontario, Canada.1 passage
• Excretion of SARS-CoV-2 in breast milk: a single-centre observational study.1 passage
• Experiences with opt-in, at-home screening for SARS-CoV-2 at a primary school in Germany: an implementation study.1 passage
• Exploring communication between parents and clinical teams following children's heart surgery: a survey in the UK.1 passage
• Exploring pneumonia risk factors in Vietnamese infants: a survey of new mothers.1 passage
• Exploring spatiotemporal distribution of under-five mortality in Ethiopia: further analysis of Ethiopian Demographic and Health Surveys 2000, 2005, 2011 and 2016.1 passage
• Exposure and attitudes to adolescent health amongst Paediatric trainees in Northern Ireland: a mixed-methods study.1 passage
• Extreme neonatal hyperbilirubinaemia in refugee and migrant populations: retrospective cohort.1 passage
• Extubation from high-frequency oscillatory ventilation in extremely low birth weight infants: a prospective observational study.1 passage
• Factors associated with adverse childhood experiences in Scottish children: a prospective cohort study.1 passage
• Family talk intervention in paediatric oncology: a pilot study protocol.1 passage
• Fast I(n)dentification of Pathogens in Neonates (FINDPATH-N): protocol for a prospective pilot cohort study of next-generation sequencing for pathogen identification in neonates with suspected sepsis.1 passage
• Fatigue among children with a chronic disease: a cross-sectional study.1 passage
• Foreign body ingestion during the COVID-19 pandemic: a retrospective single centre review.1 passage
• Fortune favours the brave: composite first-person narrative of adolescents with congenital heart disease.1 passage
• Gabapentin for the treatment of pain manifestations in children with severe neurological impairment: a single-centre retrospective review.1 passage
• Gastric residual volume measurement in British neonatal intensive care units: a survey of practice.1 passage
• Growth hormone treatment in Prader-Willi syndrome patients: systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• Haematocrit in <35 weeks preterm infants who received at least 60 seconds of delayed cord clamping: a retrospective observational study.1 passage
• Health economics and quality of life in a feasibility RCT of paediatric acute appendicitis: a protocol study.1 passage
• Health needs of refugee children identified on arrival in reception countries: a systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• Health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in children and adolescents with congenital heart disease: a cross-sectional survey from South India.1 passage
• Health-related quality of life after camp-based family obesity treatment: an RCT.1 passage
• Healthcare access for children and families on the move and migrants.1 passage
• Healthcare professionals' perspectives on infant feeding support in paediatric inpatients: single-centre qualitative study.1 passage
• Healthcare utilisation in children with SMA type 1 treated with nusinersen: a single centre retrospective review.1 passage
• High body mass index in children with sickle cell disease: a retrospective single-centre audit.1 passage
• Home phototherapy for neonatal jaundice in the UK: a single-centre retrospective service evaluation and parental survey.1 passage
• How boys and testicles wander to surgery: a nationwide cohort study of surgical delay in Sweden.1 passage
• How can general paediatric training be optimised in highly specialised tertiary settings? Twelve tips from an interview-based study of trainees.1 passage
• Hybrid type 1 effectiveness/implementation trial of the international Guide for Monitoring Child Development: protocol for a cluster-randomised controlled trial.1 passage
• Hyperglycaemic preterm neonates exhibit insulin resistance and low insulin production.1 passage
• Hypothermia for encephalopathy in low-income and middle-income countries: feasibility of whole-body cooling using a low-cost servo-controlled device.1 passage
• Hypothermia on admission to a neonatal intensive care unit in Oromia, western Ethiopia: a case-control study.1 passage
• Hypotonic and isotonic intravenous maintenance fluids in hospitalised paediatric patients: a randomised controlled trial.1 passage
• I-KID study protocol: evaluation of efficacy, outcomes and safety of a new infant haemodialysis and ultrafiltration machine in clinical use: a randomised clinical investigation using a cluster stepped-wedge design.1 passage
• Identifying and prioritising technical procedures for simulation-based curriculum in paediatrics: a Delphi-based general needs assessment.1 passage
• Immunoglobulin for Kawasaki disease: a 3-year retrospective audit.1 passage
• Impact of COVID-19 lockdown on children with asthma in Jordan: a parental questionnaire.1 passage
• Impact of COVID-19 on the diagnosis, assessment and management of children with inflammatory bowel disease in the UK: implications for practice.1 passage
• Impact of chronic health conditions and injury on school performance and health outcomes in New South Wales, Australia: a retrospective record linkage study protocol.1 passage
• Impact of co-occurring hearing and visual difficulties in childhood on educational outcomes: a longitudinal cohort study.1 passage
• Impact of hypoglycaemia on neurodevelopmental outcomes in hypoxic ischaemic encephalopathy: a retrospective cohort study.1 passage
• Impact of lockdown and school closure on children's health and well-being during the first wave of COVID-19: a narrative review.1 passage
• Impact of neonatal resuscitation trainings on neonatal and perinatal mortality: a systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• Impact of perinatal asphyxia on parental mental health and bonding with the infant: a questionnaire survey of Swiss parents.1 passage
• Impact of sight and hearing loss in patients with Norrie disease: advantages of Dual Sensory clinics in patient care.1 passage
• Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on radiology appointments in a tertiary children's hospital: a retrospective study.1 passage
• Improved oxygen systems in district hospitals in Lao PDR: a prospective field trial of the impact on outcomes for childhood pneumonia and equipment sustainability.1 passage
• Improving case ascertainment of congenital anomalies: findings from a prospective birth cohort with detailed primary care record linkage.1 passage
• Improving communication between staff and disabled children in hospital wards: testing the feasibility of a training intervention developed through intervention mapping.1 passage
• Improving outcomes for neonates with gastroschisis in low-income and middle-income countries: a systematic review protocol.1 passage
• Incidence and associated factors of extrauterine growth restriction (EUGR) in preterm infants, a cross-sectional study in selected NICUs in Ethiopia.1 passage
• Incidence and predictors of attrition among children attending antiretroviral follow-up in public hospitals, Southern Ethiopia, 2020: a retrospective study.1 passage
• Incidence of Kawasaki disease before and during the COVID-19 pandemic: a retrospective cohort study in Japan.1 passage
• Incidence of infantile Pompe disease in the Maroon population of French Guiana.1 passage
• Incidence of newborn resuscitative interventions at birth and short-term outcomes: a regional population-based study.1 passage
• Incorporating parent, former patient and clinician perspectives in the design of a national UK double-cluster, randomised controlled trial addressing uncertainties in preterm nutrition.1 passage
• Increase in the use of inhaled nitric oxide in neonatal intensive care units in England: a retrospective population study.1 passage
• Inequalities in child health in India.1 passage
• Influence of health insurance status on paediatric non-Hodgkin's lymphoma treatment in Kenya.1 passage
• Influence of timing of initiation of therapeutic hypothermia on brain MRI and neurodevelopment at 18 months in infants with HIE: a retrospective cohort study.1 passage
• Infrared thermography in paediatrics: a narrative review of clinical use.1 passage
• Integrated Management of Childhood Illnesses (IMCI): a mixed-methods study on implementation, knowledge and resource availability in Malawi.1 passage
• Interdisciplinary handover between obstetric nursing and neonatal physician teams: an observational study.1 passage
• Interventional cohort study of prolonged use (>72 hours) of paracetamol in neonates: protocol of the PARASHUTE study.1 passage
• Interventions for reducing unplanned paediatric admissions: an observational study in one hospital.1 passage
• Interventions to improve quantitative measures of parent satisfaction in neonatal care: a systematic review.1 passage
• Interventions to treat pain in paediatric CFS/ME: a systematic review.1 passage
• Intestinal failure after necrotising enterocolitis: incidence and risk factors in a Swedish population-based longitudinal study.1 passage
• Intrapartum intravenous fluids for caesarean delivery and newborn weight loss: a retrospective cohort study.1 passage
• Intubating extremely premature newborns: a randomised crossover simulation study.1 passage
• Investigating the association between early years foundation stage profile scores and subsequent diagnosis of an autism spectrum disorder: a retrospective study of linked healthcare and education data.1 passage
• Investigating the roles and training of paediatric research nurses working across Europe: a questionnaire-based survey.1 passage
• Investigating the use of ultrasonography for the antenatal diagnosis of structural congenital anomalies in low-income and middle-income countries: a systematic review.1 passage
• Investigating the use of ultrasonography for the antenatal diagnosis of structural congenital anomalies in low-income and middle-income countries: systematic review protocol.1 passage
• Is arterial stiffening associated with adiposity, severity of obesity and other contemporary cardiometabolic markers in a community sample of adolescents with obesity in the UK?1 passage
• Italian COVID-19 epidemic: effects on paediatric emergency attendance-a survey in the Emilia Romagna region.1 passage
• Laboratory reference intervals in the assessment of iron status in young children.1 passage
• Large decrease in paediatric hospitalisations during the COVID-19 outbreak in Japan.1 passage
• Leprosy in children: a Cuban experience on leprosy control.1 passage
• Literature review of medication administration problems in paediatrics by parent/caregiver and the role of health literacy.1 passage
• Long-term safety of prenatal and neonatal exposure to paracetamol: a protocol for a systematic review.1 passage
• Long-term sequelae secondary to snakebite envenoming: a single centre retrospective study in a Costa Rican paediatric hospital.1 passage
• Management and early outcomes of children with appendicitis in the UK and Ireland during the COVID-19 pandemic: a survey of surgeons and observational study.1 passage
• Management of anaphylaxis in children: a survey of parents and school personnel in Qatar.1 passage
• Management of children visiting the emergency department during out-of-office hours: an observational study.1 passage
• Management of infants born to mothers with SARS-CoV2 infection: a prospective observational study.1 passage
• Management of varicella in neonates and infants.1 passage
• Mass drug administration campaigns for scabies and impetigo: protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• Maternal attitude towards delaying puberty in girls with and without a disability: a questionnaire-based study from the United Arab Emirates.1 passage
• Mild to moderate hypersensitivity reactions to beta-lactams in children: a single-centre retrospective review.1 passage
• Mobile applications for prematurity: a systematic review protocol.1 passage
• Multicentre service evaluation of presentation of newly diagnosed cancers and type 1 diabetes in children in the UK during the COVID-19 pandemic.1 passage
• Multicentre survey of retinopathy of prematurity in Indonesia.1 passage
• Multisystem comorbidities in classic Rett syndrome: a scoping review.1 passage
• Nasal high-frequency oscillatory ventilation (nHFOV) versus nasal continuous positive airway pressure (NCPAP) as an initial therapy for respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) in preterm and near-term infants.1 passage
• National survey of feasibility of NIV trials for management of children with bronchiolitis.1 passage
• Nationwide, population-based study of school grades in practical and aesthetic subjects of children treated for brain tumour.1 passage
• Neonatal mortality and child health in a remote rural area in Nepal: a mixed methods study.1 passage
• Neonatal outcomes of live-born term singletons in vertex presentation born to mothers with diabetes during pregnancy by mode of birth: a New South Wales population-based retrospective cohort study.1 passage
• Neonatal outcomes of very low birthweight infants born to mothers with hyperglycaemia in pregnancy: a retrospective cohort study in Japan.1 passage
• Neonatal resuscitation practices in Uganda: a video observational study.1 passage
• Neuromuscular electrical stimulation for treatment of dysphagia in infants and young children with neurological impairment: a prospective pilot study.1 passage
• New anthropometric classification scheme of preoperative nutritional status in children: a retrospective observational cohort study.1 passage
• Newborn biliary atresia screening with the stool colour card: a questionnaire survey of parents.1 passage
• Nocturnal enuresis in children from Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic: a questionnaire study of prevalence and risk factors.1 passage
• Non-pathological bilious vomiting complicating therapeutic hypothermia for hypoxic ischaemic encephalopathy in neonates: a retrospective cohort study.1 passage
• Non-specific aortoarteritis (NSAA) in children: a prospective observational study.1 passage
• Novel facial characteristics in congenital rubella syndrome: a study of 115 cases in a cardiac hospital of Bangladesh.1 passage
• Nutritional practices and growth of preterm infants in two neonatal units in the UK and Malaysia: a prospective exploratory study.1 passage
• Oesophageal eosinophilia and oesophageal diseases in children: are the limits clear?1 passage
• Oral health among HIV-positive and HIV-negative children in Phnom Penh, Cambodia: a cross-sectional study.1 passage
• Oral paracetamol versus oral ibuprofen for closure of haemodynamically significant patent ductus arteriosus in preterm neonates (<32 weeks): a blinded, randomised, active-controlled, non-inferiority trial.1 passage
• Osteonecrosis in patients with acute lymphoblastic leukaemia: a national questionnaire study.1 passage
• Out-of-hospital deaths among children during COVID-19 pandemic: indicator of collateral damage?1 passage
• Outcomes after injury prevention counselling in a paediatric office setting: a 25-year review.1 passage
• Outcomes in children evaluated but not transported by ambulance personnel: retrospective cohort study.1 passage
• Paediatric attendances of the emergency department in a major Irish tertiary referral centre before and after expansion of free GP care to children under 6: a retrospective observational study.1 passage
• Paediatric chronic fatigue syndrome patients' and parents' perceptions of recovery.1 passage
• Paediatric clinical ethics in Australia and New Zealand: a survey.1 passage
• Paediatric critical illness associated with respiratory infection: a single-centre, retrospective cohort study.1 passage
• Paediatric dermatological conditions in an emergency department: a single-centre study in Thailand.1 passage
• Paediatric dilated cardiomyopathy in Khartoum state, Sudan: a prospective study.1 passage
• Paediatric drugs trials in China.1 passage
• Paediatric emergency department dog bite attendance during the COVID-19 pandemic: an audit at a tertiary children's hospital.1 passage
• Paediatric inflammatory multisystem syndrome temporally associated with COVID-19 (PIMS-TS): a narrative review and the viewpoint of the Latin American Society of Pediatric Intensive Care (SLACIP) Sepsis Committee.1 passage
• Paediatric neuro-oncology rehabilitation in the UK: carer and provider perspectives.1 passage
• Paediatric neurodisability and sleep disorders: clinical pathways and management strategies.1 passage
• Paediatric prehospital emergencies and restrictions during the COVID-19 pandemic: a population-based study.1 passage
• Paediatric sickle cell disease at a tertiary hospital in Malawi: a retrospective cross-sectional study.1 passage
• Paediatric to adult healthcare transition in resource-limited settings: a narrative review.1 passage
• Paediatric tuberculosis in Singapore: a retrospective review.1 passage
• Palivizumab reimbursement criteria and neonatal RSV hospitalisation: a regional retrospective review.1 passage
• Pandemics, epidemics and inequities in routine childhood vaccination coverage: a rapid review.1 passage
• Parent views on the content and potential impact of respiratory tract infection surveillance information: semistructured interviews to inform future research.1 passage
• Parent, patient and clinician perceptions of outcomes during and following neonatal care: a systematic review of qualitative research.1 passage
• Parent-reported early sleep problems and internalising, externalising and dysregulation symptoms in toddlers.1 passage
• Parental characteristics and functional constipation in children: a cross-sectional cohort study.1 passage
• Parental understanding of our communication of morbidity associated with paediatric cardiac surgery: a qualitative study.1 passage
• Parenting a child with congenital cytomegalovirus infection: a qualitative study.1 passage
• Parents' perceptions of core outcomes in neonatal research in two Nigerian neonatal units.1 passage
• Patient safety vulnerabilities for children with intellectual disability in hospital: a systematic review and narrative synthesis.1 passage
• Peripheral blood RNA gene expression in children with pneumococcal meningitis: a prospective case-control study.1 passage
• Persistent clinical features in paediatric patients after SARS-CoV-2 virological recovery: a retrospective population-based cohort study from a single centre in Latvia.1 passage
• Pet dog bites in children: management and prevention.1 passage
• Pharmacokinetics of prednisolone in children: an open-label, randomised, two-treatment cross-over trial investigating the bioequivalence of different prednisolone formulations in children with airway disease.1 passage
• Pharmacotherapeutic management of paediatric heart failure and ACE-I use patterns: a European survey.1 passage
• Physical activity patterns among children and adolescents with mild-to-moderate chronic fatigue syndrome/myalgic encephalomyelitis.1 passage
• Pilot study to establish a prospective neonatal cohort: Study of Preterm Infants and Neurodevelopmental Genes (SPRING).1 passage
• Plasma citrate concentration: a possible biomarker for glaucoma in children.1 passage
• Positive expiratory pressure (PEP) therapy. What pressures do we achieve in young children with cystic fibrosis? A single-centre study.1 passage
• Predicting tacrolimus concentrations in children receiving a heart transplant using a population pharmacokinetic model.1 passage
• Prediction of outcomes of extremely low gestational age newborns in Australia and New Zealand.1 passage
• Predictors for expired CO1 passage
• Predictors of non-fatal violence or assault among adolescents in rural Bangladesh: cross-sectional study.1 passage
• Predictors of serious bacterial infections using serum biomarkers in an infant population aged 0 to 90 days: a prospective cohort study.1 passage
• Presentation of newly diagnosed type 1 diabetes in children and young people during COVID-19: a national UK survey.1 passage
• Pressure-related flow rates for continuous renal replacement therapy in very small children: an in vitro study.1 passage
• Preterm children's developmental coordination disorder, cognition and quality of life: a prospective cohort study.1 passage
• Preterm infant outcomes in relation to the gestational age of onset and duration of prelabour rupture of membranes: a retrospective cohort study.1 passage
• Prevalence and stability of insomnia from preschool to early adolescence: a prospective cohort study in Norway.1 passage
• Prevalence of neonatal hyperbilirubinaemia and its association with glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency and blood-type incompatibility in sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• Prevalence of traumatic psychological stress reactions in children and parents following paediatric surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• Prevalence, risk factors and consequences of newborns born small for gestational age: a multisite study in Nepal.1 passage
• Primary care clinicians' views of paediatric respiratory infection surveillance information to inform clinical decision-making: a qualitative study.1 passage
• Probiotics and the development of very low birthweight infants: follow-up study of a randomised trial.1 passage
• Probiotics for the prevention of surgical necrotising enterocolitis: systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• Probiotics, prematurity and neurodevelopment: follow-up of a randomised trial.1 passage
• Prospective cohort study of mortality in very low birthweight infants in a single centre in the Eastern Cape province, South Africa.1 passage
• Prospective observational study of universal newborn eye screening in a hospital and community setting in New Zealand.1 passage
• Protocol for a double blind, randomised placebo-controlled trial using ondansetron to reduce vomiting in children receiving intranasal fentanyl and inhaled nitrous oxide for procedural sedation in the emergency department (the FON trial).1 passage
• Protocol for a pilot randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial for assessing the feasibility and efficacy of faecal microbiota transplantation in adolescents with refractory irritable bowel syndrome: FAIS Trial.1 passage
• Protocol for a prospective observational study of adverse drug reactions of anti-epileptic drugs in children in the UK.1 passage
• Protocol for a randomised control trial of bisphosphonate (zoledronic acid) treatment in childhood femoral head avascular necrosis due to Perthes disease.1 passage
• Protracted bacterial bronchitis: bronchial aspirate versus bronchoalveolar lavage findings: a single-centre retrospective study.1 passage
• Psychological health in preschool children with underweight, overweight or obesity: a regional cohort study.1 passage
• Public and patient involvement in child health research and service improvements: a survey of hospital doctors.1 passage
• Qualitative study exploring factors influencing escalation of care of deteriorating children in a children's hospital.1 passage
• Qualitative study investigating the perceptions of parents of children who failed vision screening at the age of 4-5 years.1 passage
• Qualitative study of the acceptability and feasibility of acceptance and commitment therapy for adolescents with chronic fatigue syndrome.1 passage
• Quantitative Checklist for Autism in Toddlers (Q-CHAT). A population screening study with follow-up: the case for multiple time-point screening for autism.1 passage
• Questionnaire about the risk of growth suppression of inhaled corticosteroids.1 passage
• ROP screening and treatment in four district-level special newborn care units in India: a cross-sectional study of screening and treatment rates.1 passage
• Rapid systematic review of neonatal COVID-19 including a case of presumed vertical transmission.1 passage
• Rare disease: a national survey of paediatricians' experiences and needs.1 passage
• Rater training for standardised assessment of Objective Structured Clinical Examinations in rural Tanzania.1 passage
• Recurrent maternal CMV infection associated with symptomatic congenital infection: results from a questionnaire study in Portugal.1 passage
• Reduced antibiotic use in extremely preterm infants with an antimicrobial stewardship intervention.1 passage
• Reporting of data monitoring committees and adverse events in paediatric trials: a descriptive analysis.1 passage
• Respiratory syncytial virus prevalence in children admitted to five Kenyan district hospitals: a cross-sectional study.1 passage
• Retrospective audit of guidelines for investigation and treatment of bronchiolitis: a French perspective.1 passage
• Retrospective review of paediatric case reports of Stevens-Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis with lamotrigine from an international pharmacovigilance database.1 passage
• Retrospective study of haemophagocytic syndrome hospitalisations in children in the USA.1 passage
• Risk factors of infant mortality in rural The Gambia: a retrospective cohort study.1 passage
• Risk factors of non-typhoidal1 passage
• Role of parents in fatigue of children with a chronic disease: a cross-sectional study.1 passage
• SARS CoV-2 seroprevalence in a US school district during COVID-19.1 passage
• SARS-CoV-2 transmissions in students and teachers: seroprevalence follow-up study in a German secondary school in November and December 2020.1 passage
• Safety of azithromycin in paediatrics: a systematic review protocol.1 passage
• Screening for caregiver psychosocial risk in children with medical complexity: a cross-sectional study.1 passage
• Serum concentrations of endothelial cell adhesion molecules and their shedding enzymes and early onset sepsis in newborns in Suriname.1 passage
• Sex differences in child and adolescent physical morbidity: cohort study.1 passage
• Sex differences in congenital heart disease in Down syndrome: study data from medical records and questionnaires in a region of Japan.1 passage
• Single-centre parental survey of paediatric rehabilitation services for children with cerebral palsy.1 passage
• Single-centre prospective observational study on postdelivery room care.1 passage
• Single-centre retrospective analysis of the best timing for the QTc interval length assessment in neonates.1 passage
• Single-centre telephone survey on patients' perspectives regarding remote paediatric outpatient consultations in a district general hospital.1 passage
• Size at birth and cognitive function among rural adolescents: a life course epidemiology study protocol of the Kisalaya cohort in Mysuru, South India.1 passage
• Sleep problems, behavioural problems and respiratory health in children born extremely preterm: a parental questionnaire study.1 passage
• Small head circumference at birth: an 8-year retrospective cohort study in China.1 passage
• Social stigmatisation in late identified patients with disorders of sex development in Indonesia.1 passage
• Sociodemographic and clinical risk factors for paediatric typical haemolytic uraemic syndrome: retrospective cohort study.1 passage
• Spirometry monitoring in asthmatic children in Lombardy Region, Italy.1 passage
• Staff-pupil SARS-CoV-2 infection pathways in schools in Wales: a population-level linked data approach.1 passage
• Structures of paediatric pain management: a PERUKI service evaluation study.1 passage
• Students' preparedness for disasters in schools: a systematic review protocol.1 passage
• Study of Natural products Adverse Reactions (SONAR) in children seen in mental health clinics: a cross-sectional study.1 passage
• Successful management plan of COVID-19 in a pediatric hemato-oncology department: a single-centre experience.1 passage
• Survey of antiobesity drug prescribing for obese children and young people in UK primary care.1 passage
• Survey of nutritional practices during therapeutic hypothermia for hypoxic-ischaemic encephalopathy.1 passage
• Survey of the practices of neonatologists in managing neonates believed to be at high risk of sleep disordered breathing.1 passage
• Systematic review of medical literature for medicolegal claims and complaints involving neonates.1 passage
• Systematic review of mydriatics used for screening of retinopathy in premature infants.1 passage
• Systemic exertion intolerance disease diagnostic criteria applied on an adolescent chronic fatigue syndrome cohort: evaluation of subgroup differences and prognostic utility.1 passage
• Task-specific gross motor skills training for ambulant school-aged children with cerebral palsy: a systematic review.1 passage
• Ten-year trend of care practices, morbidities and survival of very preterm neonates in the Malaysian National Neonatal Registry: a retrospective cohort study.1 passage
• Testing of a synthetic phonics-based targeted reading intervention for students with reading difficulties in Year 1: protocol for an efficacy randomised controlled trial.1 passage
• The impact of level of neonatal care provision on outcomes for preterm babies born between 27 and 31 weeks of gestation, or with a birth weight between 1000 and 1500 g: a review of the literature.1 passage
• Thrombospondin-2 predicts response to treatment with intravenous immunoglobulin in children with Kawasaki disease.1 passage
• Training and support for caring for a child's gastrostomy: a survey with family carers.1 passage
• Transcutaneous bilirubinometry during and after phototherapy in preterm infants: a prospective observational study.1 passage
• Treatment for acute bronchiolitis before and after implementation of new national guidelines: a retrospective observational study from primary and secondary care in Oslo, Norway.1 passage
• Trends in hospital admissions for childhood fractures in England.1 passage
• Trends in investigations of abuse or neglect referred by hospital personnel in Ontario.1 passage
• Trends in road transport collision deaths in the Irish paediatric population: a retrospective review of mortality data, 1991-2015.1 passage
• Ultrasound imaging versus palpation method for diagnostic lumbar puncture in neonates and infants: a systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• Ultrasound-guided placement of long peripheral cannulas in children over the age of 10 years admitted to the emergency department: a pilot study.1 passage
• Understanding COVID-19: are children the key?1 passage
• Understanding the needs of professionals who provide psychosocial care for children and adults with disorders of sex development.1 passage
• Universal newborn hearing screening in South Africa: a single-centre study.1 passage
• Update and harmonisation of guidance for the management of diabetic ketoacidosis in children and young people in the UK.1 passage
• Update of a clinical prediction model for serious bacterial infections in preschool children by adding a host-protein-based assay: a diagnostic study.1 passage
• Urinary tract infections in children: an overview of diagnosis and management.1 passage
• Use of the ReSVinet Scale for parents and healthcare workers in a paediatric emergency service: a prospective study.1 passage
• Using laxatives and/or enemas to accelerate the diagnosis in children presenting with acute abdominal pain: a randomised controlled trial study protocol.1 passage
• Using the internet to cope with chronic fatigue syndrome/myalgic encephalomyelitis in adolescence: a qualitative study.1 passage
• Utility of the Infantile Hemangioma Referral Score (IHReS) as a decision-making tool for referral to treatment.1 passage
• Validation of a classification system for treatment-related mortality in children with cancer.1 passage
• Validation of the Sexual Knowledge Picture Instrument as a diagnostic instrument for child sexual abuse: study protocol.1 passage
• Vaping-related injury and illness among Canadian children and adolescents: a one-time survey of paediatric providers.1 passage
• Variation among cleft centres in the use of secondary surgery for children with cleft palate: a retrospective cohort study.1 passage
• Variation in the management of SSRI-exposed babies across England.1 passage
• Vertical transmission and clinical outcome of the neonates born to SARS-CoV-2-positive mothers: a tertiary care hospital-based observational study.1 passage
• Viral respiratory infections in very low birthweight infants at neonatal intensive care unit: prospective observational study.1 passage
• Weaning strategies for the withdrawal of non-invasive respiratory support applying continuous positive airway pressure in preterm infants: a systematic review and meta-analysis.1 passage
• What constitutes successful commissioning of transition from children's to adults' services for young people with long-term conditions and what are the challenges? An interview study.1 passage
• What do families want to improve in the management of paediatric febrile neutropenia during anti-cancer treatment? Report of a patient/public involvement group.1 passage
• What families in the UK use to manage attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD): a survey of resource use.1 passage
• What is the timeliness and extent of health service use of Victorian (Australia) children in the year after entry to out-of-home care? Protocol for a retrospective cohort study using linked administrative data.1 passage
• Who perpetrates violence against children? A systematic analysis of age-specific and sex-specific data.1 passage
• Working together better for mental health in children and young people during a pandemic: experiences from North Central London during the first wave of COVID-19.1 passage
• Zinc concentration in preterm newborns at term age, a prospective observational study.1 passage